NSG 6435 / NSG6435 - PEDIATRICS
FINAL EXAM REVIEW
, 1. What medical term is used to identify inflammation disorder of the skin that is often
considered synonymous with dermatitis and characterized by pruritus’ with lesion that
have indistinct border:
• Eczema.
• Pityriasis versicolor
• Pityriasis rosea
• psoriasis
2. DERMATOPHYTE skin infection can be diagnosed from skin scraping and
prepared with which solution for microscopic exam:
• 10% or 20% potassium hydroxide KOH solution.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Distilled water
• Gram stain
3. ACIRCUMSCRIBED elevated lesion more than 1 cm in diameter in containing
clear serous fluid is best described as:
• Bullae
• Pustule
• Vesicle
• papule
4. When assessing in children’s hydration status the best place to evaluate skin turgor
on an adult is:
• on the back of the hand
• on the inside of the forearm
• just below the clavicle
• the fleshy part of the arms and legs
•
,4. what is the treatment for strawberry hemangioma?
• Support involution.
• Cosmetic medical removal
• Oral antibiotics
• Topical steroids
6- Which Of The Following causes condylomas acuminata or genital wart:
• human papilloma virus (HPV).
• Herpes simplex virus (HSV1)
• Adenovirus
• Chlamydia
, 7- A young Female presents to the Family Nurse Practitioner’s office
stating that she has a red rash over her trunk for 2 weeks that does not itch, She Has
OTC lotion and creams but the rash is still there the rash started as a small round red patch
on her chest and has seen spread across her chest back arms and legs physical exam reveals a
generalized distribution of erythematous in scaly macular lesion that run parallel to each
other creating a Christmas tree pattern the family nurse practitioner should teach the patient :
• Teach the patient This viral disease is self-limiting last thing 6 to 8 weeks and to
avoid prolonged or excessive exposure to sunlight.
• Prescribed triamcinolone cream 0.025% bid x 2 weeks
• Refer patient to dermatology for biopsy
• Do a thorough medication hx, investigate any potential allergy, send to allergy
specialist
8-Which clinical manifestation is present in with rubella and not rubeola:
• conjunctivitis
• presence of cough
• runny nose or stuffy nose (coryza)
• enlarge lymph nodes
9-The disruption in cellular adhesion observed in bull PID impetigo is cause by an
exfoliating r/t Which organism?
• Staphylococcus aureus.
• Streptococcus pyogenes
• Candida albicans
• Escherichia coli
10-Rubeola Is a highly contagious acute disease in children caused by which type of
infection:
• Pink to red coalescent Maculopapular rash on the scalp or trunk.
• Circular round and oval lesion with erythema and scaling patches
• Vesicles that rupture creating a thin, flat honey crusted colored crust (impetigo)
• Red papules, vesicles, and pustules in clusters.
11- Skin lesions that ruptured creating a thin flat honey colored crust are the
hallmark clinical manifestation of which skin disorder?
FINAL EXAM REVIEW
, 1. What medical term is used to identify inflammation disorder of the skin that is often
considered synonymous with dermatitis and characterized by pruritus’ with lesion that
have indistinct border:
• Eczema.
• Pityriasis versicolor
• Pityriasis rosea
• psoriasis
2. DERMATOPHYTE skin infection can be diagnosed from skin scraping and
prepared with which solution for microscopic exam:
• 10% or 20% potassium hydroxide KOH solution.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Distilled water
• Gram stain
3. ACIRCUMSCRIBED elevated lesion more than 1 cm in diameter in containing
clear serous fluid is best described as:
• Bullae
• Pustule
• Vesicle
• papule
4. When assessing in children’s hydration status the best place to evaluate skin turgor
on an adult is:
• on the back of the hand
• on the inside of the forearm
• just below the clavicle
• the fleshy part of the arms and legs
•
,4. what is the treatment for strawberry hemangioma?
• Support involution.
• Cosmetic medical removal
• Oral antibiotics
• Topical steroids
6- Which Of The Following causes condylomas acuminata or genital wart:
• human papilloma virus (HPV).
• Herpes simplex virus (HSV1)
• Adenovirus
• Chlamydia
, 7- A young Female presents to the Family Nurse Practitioner’s office
stating that she has a red rash over her trunk for 2 weeks that does not itch, She Has
OTC lotion and creams but the rash is still there the rash started as a small round red patch
on her chest and has seen spread across her chest back arms and legs physical exam reveals a
generalized distribution of erythematous in scaly macular lesion that run parallel to each
other creating a Christmas tree pattern the family nurse practitioner should teach the patient :
• Teach the patient This viral disease is self-limiting last thing 6 to 8 weeks and to
avoid prolonged or excessive exposure to sunlight.
• Prescribed triamcinolone cream 0.025% bid x 2 weeks
• Refer patient to dermatology for biopsy
• Do a thorough medication hx, investigate any potential allergy, send to allergy
specialist
8-Which clinical manifestation is present in with rubella and not rubeola:
• conjunctivitis
• presence of cough
• runny nose or stuffy nose (coryza)
• enlarge lymph nodes
9-The disruption in cellular adhesion observed in bull PID impetigo is cause by an
exfoliating r/t Which organism?
• Staphylococcus aureus.
• Streptococcus pyogenes
• Candida albicans
• Escherichia coli
10-Rubeola Is a highly contagious acute disease in children caused by which type of
infection:
• Pink to red coalescent Maculopapular rash on the scalp or trunk.
• Circular round and oval lesion with erythema and scaling patches
• Vesicles that rupture creating a thin, flat honey crusted colored crust (impetigo)
• Red papules, vesicles, and pustules in clusters.
11- Skin lesions that ruptured creating a thin flat honey colored crust are the
hallmark clinical manifestation of which skin disorder?
