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CLAYTON’S BASIC PHARMACOLOGY FOR NURSES 18TH EDITION BY WILLIHNGANZ-TESTBANK

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CLAYTON’S BASIC PHARMACOLOGY FOR NURSES 18TH EDITION BY WILLIHNGANZ-TESTBANK Once the Investigational New Drug Application has been approved, the drug can receive highest priority within the agency, which is called fast tracking. A smallpox outbreak would become a priority concern in the world. Orphan diseases are not researched in a priority manner. Preclinical research is not omitted. Extending any phase of the research would mean a longer time to develop a vaccine. The FDA must ensure that all phases of the preclinical and clinical research phase have been completed in a safe manner. DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 7 OBJ: 8 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :25:43 GMT -05:00 MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe, Effective Care Environment 9. Which statement is true about over the counter (OTC) drugs? a. They are not listed in the USP NF. b. A prescription from a health care provider is needed. c. They are sold without a prescription. d. They are known only by their brand names. ANS: C OTC medications do not require a prescription. A variety of names, both generic and trade, can be used for individual drugs sold OTC. OTC drugs are listed in the USP NF. Prescription drugs require an order by a health professional who is licensed to prescribe, such as a physician, nurse practitioner, physician assistant, or dentist. DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 2 OBJ: 2 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity 10. Which is the most authoritative reference for medications that are injected? a. Physician’s Desk Reference b. Handbook on Injectable Drugs c. DailyMed d. Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs ANS: B The Handbook on Injectable Drugs is the most comprehensive reference available on the topic of compatibility of injectable drugs. It is a collection of monographs for more than 300 injectable drugs that are listed alphabetically by generic name. DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 3 OBJ: 4 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity

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CLAYTON’S BASIC PHARMACOLOGY FOR NURSES
18TH EDITION BY WILLIHNGANZ-TESTBANK





[COMPANY NAME] [Company address]

,TEST BANK FOR CLAYTON’S BASIC PHARMACOLOGY FOR NURSES 18TH EDITION BY WILLIHNGANZ



Chapter 1: Drug Definitions, Standards, and Information Sources Test Bank

MULTIPLE CHOICE



1. What is the name under which a drug is listed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?

a. Brand

b. Nonproprietary

c. Official

d. Trademark

ANS: C

The official name is the name under which a drug is listed by the FDA. The brand name, or trademark, is
the name given to a drug by its manufacturer. The nonproprietary, or generic, name is provided by the
U.S. Adopted Names Council.



DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 2 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe, Effective Care Environment



2. Which source contains information specific to nutritional supplements?

a. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names

b. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database

c. United States Pharmacopoeia/National Formulary (USP NF)

d. Drug Interaction Facts

ANS: C

United States Pharmacopoeia/National Formulary contains information specific to nutritional
supplements. USP Dictionary of USAN & International Drug Names is a compilation of drug names,
pronunciation guide, and possible future FDA approved drugs; it does not include nutritional
supplements. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database contains evidence based information on
herbal medicines and herbal combination products; it does not include information specific to
nutritional supplements. Drug Interaction Facts contains comprehensive information on drug interaction
facts; it does not include nutritional supplements.

,DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: 4 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity



3. What is the most comprehensive reference available to research a drug interaction?

a. Drug Facts and Comparisons

b. Drug Interaction Facts

c. Handbook on Injectable Drugs

d. Martindale—The Complete Drug Reference

ANS: B




This study source was downloaded by 100000761823232 from CourseHero.com on 04-12-2021 14:25:43
GMT -05:00




https://www.coursehero.com/file/8889650/CH-1-Drug-definitions-standards-and-information-sources/




First published in 1983, Drug Interaction Facts is the most comprehensive book available on drug
interactions. In addition to monographs listing various aspects of drug interactions, this information is
reviewed and updated by an internationally renowned group of physicians and pharmacists with clinical
and scientific expertise.



DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 3 OBJ: 3 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Assessment

MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity

, 4. The physician has written an order for a drug with which the nurse is unfamiliar. Which section
of the Physicians’ Desk Reference (PDR) is most helpful to get information about this drug?

a. Manufacturer’s section

b. Brand and Generic Name section

c. Product Category section

d. Product Information section

ANS: B

A physician’s order would include the brand and/or generic name of the drug. The alphabetic index in
the PDR would make this section the most user friendly. Based on a physician’s order, manufacturer’s
information and classification information would not be known. The Manufacturer’s section is a roster
of manufacturers. The Product Category section lists products subdivided by therapeutic classes, such as
analgesics, laxatives, oxytocics, and antibiotics. The Product Information section contains reprints of the
package inserts for the major products of manufacturers.



DIF: Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF: p. 3 OBJ: 4 TOP: Nursing Process Step: Planning

MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity



5. Which online drug reference makes available to health care providers and the public a standard,
comprehensive, up to date look up and downloadable resource about medicines?

a. American Drug Index

b. American Hospital Formulary

c. DailyMed

d. Physicians’ Desk Reference (PDR)

ANS: C

DailyMed makes available to health care providers and the public a standard, comprehensive, up to date
look up and downloadable resource about medicines. The American Drug Index is not appropriate for
patient use. The American Hospital Formulary is not appropriate for patient use. The PDR is not
appropriate for patient use.



DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 5 TOP: Nursing Process Step:
Implementation

MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Physiological Integrity

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