HSE3704 PORTFOLIO EXAM 2021

HSE3704 PORTFOLIO 2021. All nurse educators are involved in curriculum development. Compiling your lesson plans is viewed as crucial to your teaching responsibilities and form part of your class preparation. 1.2.1 Can you teach/facilitate from someone else’s lesson plan? Substantiate your answer. No because people plan differently and although the content maybe the same it may become difficult for amother person to correlate someone else information. It may be difficult for another person who was not present during the preparation of the lesson plans to teach students using the plans they may not cover all the objectives. (3) Activity 1.3 Differentiate between academic-rationalist and social reconstructionist perspectives on curriculum development/curriculum delivery model. Use the keywords that you have written down previously. (12) NB: TABULATE YOUR ANSWER ACADENIC RATIONALIST SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONIST Purpose The purpose is to foster academic excellence and transmit intellectual tradition or cultureof a society from generation to generation The purpose is to deal with the needs and problems of society rather than those of the individual learner Curriculum model Lawtons cultural analysis model Lawtons cultural analysis model Aims -To prepare learners to function effectively in the -Teach students to create a better social order 5 society. –To conserve the existing social order Curriculum content Teach learners the knowledge, skills and values that shaped civilization in the past and even today. -Community surveys -Societal problems Focus The focus is based on the consideration of the usefulness or vocational value of certain kinds of knowledge The focus is designed to meet the most urgent needs of society Structure of the curriculum -Content centered -Behavioural objectives based -Outcomes based curriculum -Praxis curriculum -Community based education Sources of content -To contribute to the body of knowledge and recognize achievements Societal problems which are experienced by people. Student achievements -Helps to develop insight and intellectual skills required to study academic subjects or subject discipline -Helps learners shape their own identity and take control over their lives. –Analyse political practices -Students can conduct community survey and contribute towards social change Tecnology Appreciate the evolution of industry and technology It is critical consumerism by establishing values on the impact of industry and technology and how it alters environment SUB-TOTAL = 25 MARKS 6 Study Unit 2: CURRICULUM MODELS Activity 2.1: Discuss Lawton’s cultural analysis model for curriculum development as by answering the questions below: 2.2.1 What are the characteristics of Lawton’s model in curriculum development? (2) √ It is developed from and is implemented in a particular social context. √ It consist of a foundation √It consist of a structure 2.2.2 Why cultural sensitivity is important during curriculum development? (3) Cultural sensitivity is important as it involves the cultural analysis which will examine the culture, knowledge, beliefs and laungage on what to teach and learn in classroom and what knowledge should be transferred from generation to generation. It encourage to look towards our cultures as the major sources of curriculum objectives and therefore culture will be incorporated into learning which will help preserve cultural knowledge. 2.2.3 Based on Lawton’s model, how can nursing education be decolonised/Africanised in South Africa? Support your answer with practical examples. (5) Situation analysis can be done in South Africa and study the cultural aspects such as the values, beliefs, practices and religion of different cultures before the formulation of curriculum objectives so that it can accommodate everyone. Current social and professional issues that may influence the curriculum should be studied such as the issues of political influence or corruption which may hinder learning due to the shortages or poor supply of learning resources. The health related needs analysis should be conducted for example people in South Africa maybe more affected by malaria and HIV/AIDS therefore learning should be more centered in issues which are affecting South Africa.