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NR 293 Week 8 Final Exam Practice Questions-Answers | Highly Rated Paper | 100% correct solutions

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Question: A nurse is assessing a client who is taking The nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a manifestation of levothyroxine overdose? Question: A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has been on levothyroxine for several Which of the following findings indicates a therapeutic response to the medication? Question: A nurse is reviewing the medication list for a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes The nurse should recognize which of the following medications can cause glucose intolerance? Question: A nurse is caring for a client receiving mydriatic eye Which of the following clinical manifestations indicates to the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic effect? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and is receiving IV The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances? Question: A nurse is talking to a client who is taking a calcium supplement for The client tells the nurse she is experiencing flank pain. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse suspect? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed warfarin therapy for an artificial heart Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor for a therapeutic effect of warfarin? Question: A nurse is educating a group of clients about the contraindications of warfarin Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who takes warfarin Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching? Question: A patient is starting warfarin (Coumadin) therapy as part of treatment for atrial The nurse will follow which principles of warfarin therapy? (Select all that apply.) Question: Atorvastatin can elevate LFT Question: The nurse teaches a client who is recovering from acute kidney disease to avoid which type of medication? Question: Which of the following are adverse reactions related to the use of CELECOXIB? Select all that apply Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and is to be started on intravenous rifampin The nurse should instruct the client that this medication can cause which of the following adverse effects? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has congestive heart failure and is taking digoxin The client refused breakfast and is complaining of nausea and weakness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has thrombophlebitis and is receiving heparin by continuous IV The client asks the nurse how long it will take for the heparin to dissolve the clot. Which of the following responses should the nurse give? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and has been taking lithium for 1 Before administering the medication, the nurse should check to see that which of the following tests have been completed? Question: A nurse caring for a client who has hypertension and asks the nurse about a prescription for The nurse should inform the client that this medication is contraindicated in clients who have a history of which of the following conditions? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for colchicine to treat Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI) and is taking ciprofloxacin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the client? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and a new prescription for ondansetron to treat chemotherapy- induced nausea. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor? Question: A nurse is preparing to administer verapamil by IV bolus to a client who is having cardiac dysrhythmias. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor when giving this medication? Question: A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has renal failure and an elevated phosphorous level. The provider instructed the client to take aluminum hydroxide 300 mg PO three times For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse inform the client? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has been taking prednisone to treat asthma and has a new prescription to discontinue the The nurse should explain to the client to reduce the dose gradually to prevent which of the following adverse effects? Question: A nurse is preparing a client for Prior to administering the prescribed hydroxyzine, the nurse should explain to the client that the medication is for which of the following indications? (Select all that apply.) Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and requires mechanical ventilation. The client receives a prescription for pancuronium. The nurse recognizes that this medication is for which of the following purposes? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who is taking Which of the following outcomes indicates a therapeutic effect of the medication? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has poison ivy and is prescribed diphenhydramine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give regarding the adverse effect of dry mouth associated with diphenhydramine? Question: A nurse on an oncology unit is preparing to administer doxorubicin to a client who has breast Prior to beginning the infusion, the nurse verifies the client’s current cumulative lifetime dose of the medication. For which of the following reasons is this verification necessary? Question: A nurse on an oncology unit is preparing to administer doxorubicin to a client who has breast Prior to beginning the infusion, the nurse verifies the client’s current cumulative lifetime dose of the medication. For which of the following reasons is this verification necessary? Question: A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic is providing teaching to a client who has open angle glaucoma and a new prescription for timolol eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide? Question: A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has emphysema and a new prescription for Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who is taking naproxen following an exacerbation of rheumatoid Which of the following statements by the client requires further discussion by the nurse? Question: A nurse is performing discharge teaching for a client who has seizures and a new prescription for Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has asthma about how to use an albuterol Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has asthma and new prescriptions for cromolyn and albuterol, both by Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a prescription for digoxin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an adverse effect of the medication? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV-1 infection and is prescribed zidovudine as part of antiretroviral The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic renal disease and is receiving therapy with epoetin Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse review for an indication of a therapeutic effect of the medication? Question: A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and has a prescription for glipizide. Which of the following statements by the nurse best describes the action of glipizide? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has deep vein thrombosis and has been on heparin continuous infusion for 5 The provider prescribes warfarin PO without discontinuing the heparin. The client asks the nurse why both anticoagulants are necessary. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? Question: A nurse in a critical care unit is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right After extubation from the ventilator, in which of the following positions should the client be placed? Question: A nurse in a coronary care unit is admitting a client who has had CPR following a cardiac arrest. The client is receiving lidocaine IV at 2 mg/min. When the client asks the nurse why he is receiving that medication, the nurse should explain that it has which of the following actions? Question: A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate liquid. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide? Question: Nurse is caring for a child who has asthma and a prescription for montelukast Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the client’s parent on administering the medication? Question: A nurse in a provider’s clinic is assessing a client who has cancer and a prescription for methotrexate Which of the following actions should the nurse take when the client reports bleeding gums? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has bipolar disorder and a prescription for lithium to recognize the manifestations of toxicity. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Question: Bacterial conjunctivitis, know to apply Question: A nurse in a public clinic is planning a health fair for older adult clients in the community. In teaching medication safety, which of the following foods should the nurse advise the clients to avoid when taking their prescriptions? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has developed gout. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication that the medication is effective? Question: A nurse on a medical unit is planning care for an older adult client who takes several medications. Which of the following prescribed medications places the client at risk for orthostatic hypotension? (Select all that ) Question: A nurse is reviewing the health history for a client who has angina pectoris and a prescription for propranolol hydrochloride PO 40 mg twice Which of the following findings in the history should the nurse report to the provider? Question: Ophthalmic ointment for pre-k age child w pink eye, what should nurse include in instructions Question: A nurse is teaching a client who takes warfarin Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching? Question: A nurse is teaching a client about the adverse effects of Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching? Question: Nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing severe nausea and vomiting after a course of The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following clinical manifestations? Question: A nurse is completing a medical interview with a client who has elevated cholesterol levels and takes warfarin. The nurse should recognize that which of the following actions by the client can potentiate the effects of warfarin? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets twice daily for iron-deficiency anemia. The client asks the nurse why the provider instructed that she take the ferrous sulfate between meals. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? Question: Status asmaticus Question: A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has a new prescription for Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? Question: A nurse is preparing to initiate a transfusion of packed RBC for a client who has anemia. Which of the following actions should the plan to nurse take? Question: A charge nurse is supervising a newly licensed nurse care for a client who is receiving a transfusion of packed The nurse suspects a possible hemolytic reaction. After stopping the blood transfusion, which of the following actions by the new nurse requires intervention by the charge nurse? Question: A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a unit of packed red blood Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute hemolytic reaction? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a transfusion of packed red blood cells and suspects that the client is experiencing a hemolytic reaction. Which of the following interventions is the priority? Question: A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin IV to a client who has a seizure Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? Question: A nurse is planning care for a client who has a detached retina and is preoperative for a surgical The nurse should prepare to administer which of the following medications? Question: A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a parental lipid infusion. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of fat overload syndrome? Question: A nurse is caring for a female client who has rheumatoid arthritis and asks the nurse if it is safe for her to take aspirin. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings in the client’s history is a contraindication to this medication? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for colesevelam to lower his low-density lipoprotein level. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Question: A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving dopamine IV to treat left ventricular Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is having a therapeutic effect? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus and receives 25 units of NPH insulin every morning if her blood glucose level is above 200 mg/dL. Which of the following information should the nurse include? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for fluoxetine to treat depression. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Question: A nurse is instructing the parents of a client who has a new prescription for Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Question: A client has begun medication therapy with pancrelipase (Pancrease). The nurse determines that the medication is having the optimal intended benefit if which effect is observed? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for pancrelipase to aid in The nurse should inform the client to expect which of the following GI changes? Question: A nurse is teaching a client how to draw up regular insulin and NPH insulin into the same Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Question: A HCP should question the use of dimenhydrinate for a patient who has which of the following disorders? Question: A HCP is caring for a patient who is about to begin using dimenhydrinate to prevent motion Which of the following instructions should the HCP include when talking with the patient? (select all that apply) Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? Question: A nurse in a substance abuse clinic is assessing a client who recently started taking disulfiram. The client reports having discontinued the medication after experiencing severe nausea and vomiting. Which of the following reasons should the nurse suspect to be a likely cause of the client’s distress? Question: A HCP should monitor an older adult patient who is taking alprazolam for which of the following adverse effects? Question: A HCP should question the use of alprazolam (Xanax) for a patient who: Question: A HCP is caring for a patient who has been taking alprazolam for an extended period of time to treat The HCP should recognize that stopping alprazolam suddenly can result in which of the following? Question: A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client’s falls? Question: A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who took 3 nitroglycerin tablets sublingually for chest pain. The client reports relief from the chest pain but now he is experiencing a headache. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? Question: A nurse is preparing to transfuse one unit of packed RBC to a client who experienced a mild allergic reaction during a previous transfusion. The nurse should administer diphenhydramine prior to the transfusion for which of the following allergic responses? Question: A nurse is preparing to administer nalbuphine to a postoperative client who is experiencing The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following potential adverse effects of this medication? Question: A HCP is caring for a patient who is about to begin taking dantrolene for skeletal muscle The HCP should tell the patient to report which of the following adverse effects? Question: A HCP is caring for a patient who is about to begin taking dantrolene (Dantrium) for skeletal muscle The HCP should recognize that which of the following laboratory tests requires monitoring? Question: A nurse is teaching a client who has a duodenal ulcer about his new prescription for The nurse should include which of the following instructions in the teaching? Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has liver failure with ascites and is receiving spironolactone. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? Question: A patient recovering from a total knee arthroplasty has been prescribed acetaminophen for mild discomfort that does not require an opioid. The health care professional should tell the patient to report which of the following early indications of acetaminophen overdose? Question: Someone had a arthroplasty for hip, the nurse should anticipate which of the following px: Question: A health care professional is caring for a patient who is about to begin taking celecoxib (Celebrex) to treat RA. The health care professional should tell the patient to report which of the following adverse reactions? Question: A nurse is assessing a client who has heart failure and is prescribed Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this medication? Question: A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse review before administering furosemide? Question: A nurse is planning to apply a transdermal analgesic cream prior to inserting an IV for a preschool-age child. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? Question: A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has seizures and is receiving phenytoin in suspension Which of the following actions should the nurse take before administering each dose? Question: A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? Show Less

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NR 293 Week 8 Final Exam Practice Questions-
Answers
1) A nurse is assessing a client who is taking levothyroxine. The nurse should recognize that which of the following
findings is a manifestation of levothyroxine overdose?
a) Insomnia
i) Rationale: Levothyroxine overdose will result in manifestations of hyperthyroidism, which include
Insomnia, tachycardia, and hyperthermia.
b) Constipation
i) Rationale: Constipation is a manifestation of hypothyroidism and indicates an inadequate dose of
levothyroxine.
c) Drowsiness
i) Rationale: Drowsiness is a manifestation of hypothyroidism and indicates an inadequate dose of
levothyroxine.
d) Hypoactive deep-tendon reflexes
i) Rationale: Hypoactive deep-tendon reflexes are manifestations of hypothyroidism and indicate an
inadequate dose of levothyroxine.

2) A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has been on levothyroxine for several months. Which of the
following findings indicates a therapeutic response to the medication?
a) Decrease in level of thyroxine (T4)
i) Rationale: If the dose of this medication has been adequate, the nurse should see an increase in the T4.
b) Increase in weight
i) Rationale: If the dose of this medication has been adequate, the nurse should see a decrease in weight, as
hypothyroidism causes a decrease in metabolism with weight gain.
c) Increase in hr of sleep per night
i) Rationale: If the dose of this medication has been adequate, the nurse should see a decrease in the hr of
sleep per night, as hypothyroidism causes sluggishness with increased hr of sleep.
d) Decrease in level of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH).
i) Rationale: In hypothyroidism, the nonfunctioning thyroid gland is unable to respond to the TSH, and no
endogenous thyroid hormones are released. This results in an elevation of the TSH level as the anterior
pituitary continues to release the TSH to stimulate the thyroid gland. Administration of exogenous thyroid
hormones, such as levothyroxine, turns off this feedback loop, which results in a decreased level of TSH.

3) A nurse is reviewing the medication list for a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse
should recognize which of the following medications can cause glucose intolerance?
a) Ranitidine
i) Serum creatinine levels
b) Guafenesin
i) Drowsiness and dizziness
c) Prednisone
i) Glucose intolerance and hyperglycemia, patient might require increased dosage of hypoglycemic med.
d) Atorvastatin
i) Thyroid function tests.

4) A nurse is caring for a client receiving mydriatic eye drops. Which of the following clinical manifestations indicates to
the nurse that the client has developed a systemic anticholinergic effect?

,NR 293 Week 8 Final Exam Practice Questions-
Answers
a) Seizures
b) Tachypnea
c) Constipation
i) Mydriatic eye drops can cause systemic anticholinergic effects such as constipation, dry mouth,
photophobia, and tachycardia.
d) Hypothermia

,NR 293 Week 8 Final Exam Practice Questions-
Answers
5) A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and is receiving IV furosemide. The nurse should monitor the client for whichof the
following electrolyte imbalances?

a) Hypernatremia

i) Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client who is receiving IV furosemide for hyponatremia.

b) Hyperuricemia

i) Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client who is receiving IV furosemide for hyperuricemia. The nurse shouldinstruct
the client to notify the provider for any tenderness or swelling of the joints.

c) Hypercalcemia

i) Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client who is receiving IV furosemide for hypocalcemia.

d) Hyperchloremia

i) Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client who is receiving IV furosemide for hypochloremia.



6) A nurse is talking to a client who is taking a calcium supplement for osteoporosis. The client tells the nurse she is
experiencing flank pain. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse suspect?

a) Renal stones



7) A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed warfarin therapy for an artificial heart valve. Which of the following
laboratory values should the nurse monitor for a therapeutic effect of warfarin?

a) Hemoglobin

b) Prothrombin time (PT)

i) Rationale: This test is used to monitor warfarin therapy. For a client receiving full anticoagulant
therapy,should typically be approximately two to three times the normal value, depending on the
indication for therapeutic anticoagulation.

c) Bleeding time

d) Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)



8) A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of lactulose to a client who has cirrhosis. The client states, "I don't need this

, NR 293 Week 8 Final Exam Practice Questions-
Answers
medication. I am not constipated." The nurse should explain that in clients who have cirrhosis, lactulose is used to
decrease levels of which of the following components in the bloodstream?

a) Glucose

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