NURSING
Lab Values
Hemoglobin
Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN) Female= 12-16g / 100mL
5-23 mg/ 100mL Male=13-18g/100 mL
Creatinine Newborn 14-20g/ 100mL
0.6-1.5 mg / 100mL Iron
Carbon dioxide content 50-150 mcg/100mL
24-32 mEq/L Platelet count
PCO2 150,000-400,000/mm3
35-43 mmHg Red blood cell count
PO2 Female 4.2-5.4 million/mm3 Drug Card
75-100 mmHg (breathing room air) Template
PH Male 4.5-6.2 million/mm3
7.35-7.45 White blood cell count
Hematocrit (packed cell volume PCV) 4500-11,000/mm3
Female= 38%-47% Neutrophills
Male= 40%-54% 60%-70% of total
, Lab Values (con’t)
Albumin Potassium
3.5-5g/100mL 3.8-5.1mEq/L
Creatinine Specific Gravity
0.6-1.5mg/100mL 1.058
Glucose Calcium
70-110mg/1oomL(fasting) 8.4-10.5mg/100mL
Coagulation time (glass tube) Cholesterol total
5-15 Min. 120-220mg/100mL
Sodium High-density cholesterol
136-145 mEq/L >40mg/100mL
Chloride Low-density cholesterol
96-107 meq/L <80mg/100mL
,Drug Therapy: Insulin Preparation, Time Course of Action
INSULIN TYPE APPEARANC ONSET PEAK DURATION
E
RAPID-ACTING
Humalog Clear < 15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-4 hours
NovoLog Clear <15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-4 hours
SHORT-ACTING
Humulin R, Clear 30 mins - 2-3 hours 3-6 hours
Novolin R 1 hour
INTERMEDIATE-
ACTING
NPH insulin Cloudy 2-4 hours 4-10 hours 10-16 hours
LONG-ACTING
Lantus Cloudy 1-2 hours Does not 20-24 hours
peak
,
Lab Values
Hemoglobin
Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN) Female= 12-16g / 100mL
5-23 mg/ 100mL Male=13-18g/100 mL
Creatinine Newborn 14-20g/ 100mL
0.6-1.5 mg / 100mL Iron
Carbon dioxide content 50-150 mcg/100mL
24-32 mEq/L Platelet count
PCO2 150,000-400,000/mm3
35-43 mmHg Red blood cell count
PO2 Female 4.2-5.4 million/mm3 Drug Card
75-100 mmHg (breathing room air) Template
PH Male 4.5-6.2 million/mm3
7.35-7.45 White blood cell count
Hematocrit (packed cell volume PCV) 4500-11,000/mm3
Female= 38%-47% Neutrophills
Male= 40%-54% 60%-70% of total
, Lab Values (con’t)
Albumin Potassium
3.5-5g/100mL 3.8-5.1mEq/L
Creatinine Specific Gravity
0.6-1.5mg/100mL 1.058
Glucose Calcium
70-110mg/1oomL(fasting) 8.4-10.5mg/100mL
Coagulation time (glass tube) Cholesterol total
5-15 Min. 120-220mg/100mL
Sodium High-density cholesterol
136-145 mEq/L >40mg/100mL
Chloride Low-density cholesterol
96-107 meq/L <80mg/100mL
,Drug Therapy: Insulin Preparation, Time Course of Action
INSULIN TYPE APPEARANC ONSET PEAK DURATION
E
RAPID-ACTING
Humalog Clear < 15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-4 hours
NovoLog Clear <15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-4 hours
SHORT-ACTING
Humulin R, Clear 30 mins - 2-3 hours 3-6 hours
Novolin R 1 hour
INTERMEDIATE-
ACTING
NPH insulin Cloudy 2-4 hours 4-10 hours 10-16 hours
LONG-ACTING
Lantus Cloudy 1-2 hours Does not 20-24 hours
peak
,
