ATI Capstone Med-Surg Proctored Exam - Study Guide 2021

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ATI Capstone Med-Surg
Angina Precipitating Factors: 4

E’s Exertion: physical activity and
exercise

Eating

Emotional distress

Extreme temperatures: hot or cold weather

Arterial Occlusion: 4 P’s
Pain

Pulselessness or absent

pulse Pallor

Paresthesia

Congestive Heart Failure Treatment: MADD DOG
Morphine

Aminophylli

ne Digoxin

Dopamine

Diuretics

Oxygen

Gasses: Monitor arterial blood gasses

Heart Murmur Causes: SPASM
Stenosis of a

valve Partial

obstruction

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Aneurysms

Septal

defect

Mitral regurgitation

Heart Sounds: All People Enjoy the Movies
Aortic: 2nd right intercostal space

Pulmonic: 2nd left intercostal

space Erb’s Point: 3rd left

intercostal space Tricuspid: 4th

left intercostal space Mitral or

Apex: 5th left intercostal space

Hypertension Care: DIURETIC
Daily weight

Intake and

Output Urine

output

Response of blood

pressure Electrolytes

Take pulse

Ischemic episodes or TIAs

Complications: CVA, CAD, CHF,

CRF

Shortness of Breath (SOB) Causes: 4As+4Ps
Airway

obstruction

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Angina

Anxiet

y

Asthm

a