1
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Table of Contents
i i
Table iof iContents 1
Chapter i01: iThe iPast, iPresent, iand iFuture 2
Chapter i02: iHuman iReproductive iAnatomy iand iPhysiology 12
Chapteri i03: iFetal iDevelopment 22
Chapter i04: iPrenatal iCare iand iAdaptations ito iPregnancy 31
Chapter i05: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iDuring iPregnancy 40
Chapteri i06: iNursing iCare iof iMother iand iInfant iDuring iLabor iand iBirth 50
Chapter i07: iNursing iManagement iof iPain iDuring iLabor iand iBirth
i 60
Chapter i08: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iDuring iLabor iand iBirth 70
Chapteri i09: iThe iFamily iAfter iBirth 79
Chapter i10: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iAfter iBirth 88
Chapteri i11: iThe iNurses iRole iin iWomens iHealth iCare 97
Chapter i12: iThe iTerm iNewborn 106
Chapter i13: iPreterm iand iPostterm iNewborns 116
Chapter i14: iThe iNewborn iwith ia iPerinatal iInjury ior iCongenital iMalformation 125
Chapteri i15: iAn iOverview iof iGrowth, iDevelopment, iand iNutrition 135
Chapter i16: iThe iInfant 145
Chapter i17: iThe iToddler
i 155
Chapter i18: iThe iPreschool iChild 164
Chapter i19: iThe iSchool-Age
i 173
Childi Chapter i20: iThe iAdolescent
i 182
Chapter i21: iThe i Childs i Experience i of i Hospitalization 191
Chapter i22: iHealth iCare iAdaptations ifor ithe iChild iand iFamily
i 200
Chapter i23: iThe iChild iwith ia iSensory ior iNeurological iCondition 209
Chapteri 24: iThe iChild iwith i a i Musculoskeletal i Condition
i 219
Chapter i25: iThe iChild iwith ia iRespiratory iDisorder
i 229
Page 1 of 344
,2
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Chapter i26: iThe iChild iwith ia iCardiovascular iDisorder 238
Chapter i27: iThe iChild iwith ia iCondition iof ithe iBlood, iBlood-Forming iOrgans, ior iLymphatic
System 246
Chapter i28: iThe iChild iwith ia iGastrointestinal iCondition 256 Chapteri i29: iThe iChild iwith ia
iGenitourinary iCondition 267 iChapter i30: iThe iChild iwith ia iSkin iCondition 276 Chapter i31: iThe
iChild iwith ia iMetabolic iCondition 286
Chapter i32: iChildhood iCommunicable iDiseases, iBioterrorism, iNatural iDisasters iand ithe
Maternal-Child iPatient 296
Chapter i33: iThe iChild iwith ian iEmotional ior iBehavioral iCondition 305
Chapter i34: iComplementary iand iAlternative iTherapies iin iMaternity iand iPediatric iNursing
315
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
i i i i i i
MULTIPLE i CHOICE
1. A ipatient ichooses ito ihave ithe icertified inurse imidwife i(CNM) iprovide icare iduring iher ipregnancy. iWhat idoes thei
iCNMs iscope iof ipractice iinclude?
a. Practice iindependent i from imedical i supervision
b. Comprehensive iprenatal icare
c. Attendance iat iall ideliveries
d. Cesarean isections
ANS: iB
The iCNM iprovides icomprehensive iprenatal iand ipostnatal icare, iattends iuncomplicated ideliveries, iand iensures thati
ia ibackup iphysician iis iavailable iin icase iof iunforeseen iproblems.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i6 iOBJ: i12
TOP: iAdvance iPractice iNursing iRoles iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iPrevention iand iEarly iDetection iof iDisease
2. Which imedical ipioneer idiscovered ithe irelationship ibetween ithe iincidence iof ipuerperal ifever iand iunwashed
hands?i
a. Karl iCred
b. Ignaz iSemmelweis
c. Louis i Pasteur
d. Joseph i Lister
ANS: iB
Page 2 of 344
,3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Ignaz iSemmelweis ideduced ithat ipuerperal ifever iwas iseptic, icontagious, iand itransmitted iby ithe iunwashed ihands iof
iphysicians iand imedical istudents.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i2 iOBJ: i1
TOP:i iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A
MSC: iNCLEX: iSafe, iEffective iCare iEnvironment: iSafety iand iInfection iControl
3. A ipregnant iwoman iwho ihas irecently iimmigrated ito ithe iUnited iStates icomments ito ithe inurse, iI iam iafraid iof
childbirth.i iIt iis iso idangerous. iI iam iafraid iI iwill idie. iWhat iis ithe ibest inursing iresponse ireflecting icultural
isensitivity?
a. Maternal imortality iin ithe iUnited iStates iis iextremely ilow.
b. Anesthesia iis iavailable ito irelieve ipain iduring ilabor iand ichildbirth.
c. Tell ime iwhy iyou iare iafraid iof ichildbirth.
d. Your icondition iwill ibe imonitored iduring ilabor iand idelivery.
ANS: iC
Asking ithe ipatient iabout iher iconcerns ihelps ipromote iunderstanding iand iindividualizes ipatient icare.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iApplication iREF: iPage i7-8 iOBJ: i8
TOP: i Cross-Cultural i Care i KEY: iNursing iProcess iStep:
i ImplementationMSC: i iNCLEX: iPsychosocial iIntegrity: iPsychological iAdaptation
4. An iurban iarea ihas ibeen ireported ito ihave ia ihigh iperinatal imortality irate. iWhat iinformation idoes ithis iprovide? a.
Maternal iand iinfant ideaths iper i100,000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
b. Deaths iof ifetuses iweighing imore ithan i500 ig iper i10,000 ibirths iper iyear
c. Deaths iof iinfants iup ito i1 iyear iof iage iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
d. Fetal iand ineonatal ideaths iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
ANS: iD
The iperinatal imortality irate iincludes ifetal iand ineonatal ideaths iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear.
DIF:i iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i12, iBox i1-6
OBJ: i9 iTOP: iThe iPresent-Child iCare
KEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iSafe, iEffective iCare iEnvironment: iCoordinated iCare
5. What iis ithe ifocus iof icurrent imaternity ipractice?
a. Hospital ibirths ifor ithe imajority iof iwomen
b. The itraditional ifamily iunit
c. Separation iof ilabor irooms ifrom idelivery irooms
d. A iquality ifamily iexperience ifor ieach ipatient
ANS: iD
Current imaternity ipractice ifocuses ion ia ihigh-quality ifamily iexperience ifor iall ifamilies, itraditional ior iotherwise.
Page 3 of 344
, 4
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i6 iOBJ: i7 TOP:
iThe iPresent-Maternity iCare iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A iMSC:
iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance
6. Who iadvocated ithe iestablishment iof ithe iChildrens iBureau?
a. Lillian iWald
b. Florence iNightingale
c. Florence iKelly
d. Clara iBarton
ANS: iA
Lillian iWald iis icredited iwith isuggesting ithe iestablishment iof ia ifederal iChildrens iBureau.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i4 iOBJ: i1 i| i2 iTOP:
iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iGrowth iand iDevelopment
7. What iwas ithe iresult iof iresearch idone iin ithe i1930s iby ithe iChildrens iBureau?
a. Children iwith iheart iproblems iare inow icared ifor iby ipediatric icardiologists.
b. The iChild iAbuse iand iPrevention iAct iwas ipassed.
c. Hot ilunch iprograms iwere iestablished iin imany ischools.
d. Childrens iasylums iwere ifounded.
ANS: iC
School ihot ilunch iprograms iwere ideveloped ias ia iresult iof iresearch iby ithe iChildrens iBureau ion ithe ieffects iof
economici idepression ion ichildren.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i4 iOBJ: i2 i| i3
TOP:i iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iCoordinated iCare
8. What igovernment iprogram iwas iimplemented ito iincrease ithe ieducational iexposure iof ipreschool ichildren? a.
WIC
b. Title iXIX iof iMedicaid
c. The i Childrens i Charter
d. Head iStart
ANS: iD
Head iStart iprograms iwere iestablished ito iincrease ieducational iexposure iof ipreschool ichildren.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i3 iOBJ: i5
TOP: iGovernment iInfluences iin iMaternity iand iPediatric iCare iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A iMSC:
iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iGrowth iand iDevelopment
9. What iguidelines idefine imultidisciplinary ipatient icare iin iterms iof iexpected ioutcome iand itimeframe ifrom differenti
iareas iof icare iprovision?
Page 4 of 344
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Table of Contents
i i
Table iof iContents 1
Chapter i01: iThe iPast, iPresent, iand iFuture 2
Chapter i02: iHuman iReproductive iAnatomy iand iPhysiology 12
Chapteri i03: iFetal iDevelopment 22
Chapter i04: iPrenatal iCare iand iAdaptations ito iPregnancy 31
Chapter i05: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iDuring iPregnancy 40
Chapteri i06: iNursing iCare iof iMother iand iInfant iDuring iLabor iand iBirth 50
Chapter i07: iNursing iManagement iof iPain iDuring iLabor iand iBirth
i 60
Chapter i08: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iDuring iLabor iand iBirth 70
Chapteri i09: iThe iFamily iAfter iBirth 79
Chapter i10: iNursing iCare iof iWomen iwith iComplications iAfter iBirth 88
Chapteri i11: iThe iNurses iRole iin iWomens iHealth iCare 97
Chapter i12: iThe iTerm iNewborn 106
Chapter i13: iPreterm iand iPostterm iNewborns 116
Chapter i14: iThe iNewborn iwith ia iPerinatal iInjury ior iCongenital iMalformation 125
Chapteri i15: iAn iOverview iof iGrowth, iDevelopment, iand iNutrition 135
Chapter i16: iThe iInfant 145
Chapter i17: iThe iToddler
i 155
Chapter i18: iThe iPreschool iChild 164
Chapter i19: iThe iSchool-Age
i 173
Childi Chapter i20: iThe iAdolescent
i 182
Chapter i21: iThe i Childs i Experience i of i Hospitalization 191
Chapter i22: iHealth iCare iAdaptations ifor ithe iChild iand iFamily
i 200
Chapter i23: iThe iChild iwith ia iSensory ior iNeurological iCondition 209
Chapteri 24: iThe iChild iwith i a i Musculoskeletal i Condition
i 219
Chapter i25: iThe iChild iwith ia iRespiratory iDisorder
i 229
Page 1 of 344
,2
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Chapter i26: iThe iChild iwith ia iCardiovascular iDisorder 238
Chapter i27: iThe iChild iwith ia iCondition iof ithe iBlood, iBlood-Forming iOrgans, ior iLymphatic
System 246
Chapter i28: iThe iChild iwith ia iGastrointestinal iCondition 256 Chapteri i29: iThe iChild iwith ia
iGenitourinary iCondition 267 iChapter i30: iThe iChild iwith ia iSkin iCondition 276 Chapter i31: iThe
iChild iwith ia iMetabolic iCondition 286
Chapter i32: iChildhood iCommunicable iDiseases, iBioterrorism, iNatural iDisasters iand ithe
Maternal-Child iPatient 296
Chapter i33: iThe iChild iwith ian iEmotional ior iBehavioral iCondition 305
Chapter i34: iComplementary iand iAlternative iTherapies iin iMaternity iand iPediatric iNursing
315
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
i i i i i i
MULTIPLE i CHOICE
1. A ipatient ichooses ito ihave ithe icertified inurse imidwife i(CNM) iprovide icare iduring iher ipregnancy. iWhat idoes thei
iCNMs iscope iof ipractice iinclude?
a. Practice iindependent i from imedical i supervision
b. Comprehensive iprenatal icare
c. Attendance iat iall ideliveries
d. Cesarean isections
ANS: iB
The iCNM iprovides icomprehensive iprenatal iand ipostnatal icare, iattends iuncomplicated ideliveries, iand iensures thati
ia ibackup iphysician iis iavailable iin icase iof iunforeseen iproblems.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i6 iOBJ: i12
TOP: iAdvance iPractice iNursing iRoles iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iPrevention iand iEarly iDetection iof iDisease
2. Which imedical ipioneer idiscovered ithe irelationship ibetween ithe iincidence iof ipuerperal ifever iand iunwashed
hands?i
a. Karl iCred
b. Ignaz iSemmelweis
c. Louis i Pasteur
d. Joseph i Lister
ANS: iB
Page 2 of 344
,3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
Ignaz iSemmelweis ideduced ithat ipuerperal ifever iwas iseptic, icontagious, iand itransmitted iby ithe iunwashed ihands iof
iphysicians iand imedical istudents.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i2 iOBJ: i1
TOP:i iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A
MSC: iNCLEX: iSafe, iEffective iCare iEnvironment: iSafety iand iInfection iControl
3. A ipregnant iwoman iwho ihas irecently iimmigrated ito ithe iUnited iStates icomments ito ithe inurse, iI iam iafraid iof
childbirth.i iIt iis iso idangerous. iI iam iafraid iI iwill idie. iWhat iis ithe ibest inursing iresponse ireflecting icultural
isensitivity?
a. Maternal imortality iin ithe iUnited iStates iis iextremely ilow.
b. Anesthesia iis iavailable ito irelieve ipain iduring ilabor iand ichildbirth.
c. Tell ime iwhy iyou iare iafraid iof ichildbirth.
d. Your icondition iwill ibe imonitored iduring ilabor iand idelivery.
ANS: iC
Asking ithe ipatient iabout iher iconcerns ihelps ipromote iunderstanding iand iindividualizes ipatient icare.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iApplication iREF: iPage i7-8 iOBJ: i8
TOP: i Cross-Cultural i Care i KEY: iNursing iProcess iStep:
i ImplementationMSC: i iNCLEX: iPsychosocial iIntegrity: iPsychological iAdaptation
4. An iurban iarea ihas ibeen ireported ito ihave ia ihigh iperinatal imortality irate. iWhat iinformation idoes ithis iprovide? a.
Maternal iand iinfant ideaths iper i100,000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
b. Deaths iof ifetuses iweighing imore ithan i500 ig iper i10,000 ibirths iper iyear
c. Deaths iof iinfants iup ito i1 iyear iof iage iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
d. Fetal iand ineonatal ideaths iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear
ANS: iD
The iperinatal imortality irate iincludes ifetal iand ineonatal ideaths iper i1000 ilive ibirths iper iyear.
DIF:i iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i12, iBox i1-6
OBJ: i9 iTOP: iThe iPresent-Child iCare
KEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iSafe, iEffective iCare iEnvironment: iCoordinated iCare
5. What iis ithe ifocus iof icurrent imaternity ipractice?
a. Hospital ibirths ifor ithe imajority iof iwomen
b. The itraditional ifamily iunit
c. Separation iof ilabor irooms ifrom idelivery irooms
d. A iquality ifamily iexperience ifor ieach ipatient
ANS: iD
Current imaternity ipractice ifocuses ion ia ihigh-quality ifamily iexperience ifor iall ifamilies, itraditional ior iotherwise.
Page 3 of 344
, 4
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th
Edition
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iComprehension iREF: iPage i6 iOBJ: i7 TOP:
iThe iPresent-Maternity iCare iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A iMSC:
iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance
6. Who iadvocated ithe iestablishment iof ithe iChildrens iBureau?
a. Lillian iWald
b. Florence iNightingale
c. Florence iKelly
d. Clara iBarton
ANS: iA
Lillian iWald iis icredited iwith isuggesting ithe iestablishment iof ia ifederal iChildrens iBureau.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i4 iOBJ: i1 i| i2 iTOP:
iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iImplementation
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iGrowth iand iDevelopment
7. What iwas ithe iresult iof iresearch idone iin ithe i1930s iby ithe iChildrens iBureau?
a. Children iwith iheart iproblems iare inow icared ifor iby ipediatric icardiologists.
b. The iChild iAbuse iand iPrevention iAct iwas ipassed.
c. Hot ilunch iprograms iwere iestablished iin imany ischools.
d. Childrens iasylums iwere ifounded.
ANS: iC
School ihot ilunch iprograms iwere ideveloped ias ia iresult iof iresearch iby ithe iChildrens iBureau ion ithe ieffects iof
economici idepression ion ichildren.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i4 iOBJ: i2 i| i3
TOP:i iThe iPast iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A
MSC: iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iCoordinated iCare
8. What igovernment iprogram iwas iimplemented ito iincrease ithe ieducational iexposure iof ipreschool ichildren? a.
WIC
b. Title iXIX iof iMedicaid
c. The i Childrens i Charter
d. Head iStart
ANS: iD
Head iStart iprograms iwere iestablished ito iincrease ieducational iexposure iof ipreschool ichildren.
DIF: iCognitive iLevel: iKnowledge iREF: iPage i3 iOBJ: i5
TOP: iGovernment iInfluences iin iMaternity iand iPediatric iCare iKEY: iNursing iProcess iStep: iN/A iMSC:
iNCLEX: iHealth iPromotion iand iMaintenance: iGrowth iand iDevelopment
9. What iguidelines idefine imultidisciplinary ipatient icare iin iterms iof iexpected ioutcome iand itimeframe ifrom differenti
iareas iof icare iprovision?
Page 4 of 344
