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HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 – ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY
(2021/2022 Revised Exam Practice Guide) (Contains Set
1 & 2 All 50 Complete Questions with
Answers)
Set 1_ Anatomy and Physiology
Fluid balance might be negatively impacted when the fail.
a. Kidneys
b. Ears
c. Nose
d. Legs
A
Kidneys are responsible for regulating fluid balance.
The stage of mitosis in which the paired chromosomes separate,
HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 –
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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each going to anopposite pole of the cell, is .
a. Metaphase
b. Prophase
c. Anaphase
d. Anaphase
D
Anaphase, from the ancient Greek ἀνά (up) and φάσις (stage), is the stage of
mitosis or meiosis when chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell.
Anaphase begins with the regulated triggering of the metaphase-to-anaphase
transition. Metaphase ends with the destruction of cyclin, which is required for
the function of metaphase
cyclin-dependent kinases (M-Cdks). Anaphase is initiated with the cleavage of
securin, a protein that inhibits the protease known as separase. Separase then
cleaves cohesin, a proteinresponsible for holding sister chromatids together.
The stage of mitosis in which the two chromosomes are cordoned
into new nucleiwithin the daughter cells is .
HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 –
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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,HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 –
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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a. Metaphase
b. Prophase
c. Anaphase
d. Telophase
D
Telophase is a stage in both meiosis and mitosis in a eukaryotic cell. During
telophase, the effects of prophase and prometaphase events are reversed. Two
daughter nuclei form in the cell. The nuclear envelopes of the daughter cells are
formed from the fragments of the nuclearenvelope of the parent cell. As the
nuclear envelope forms around each pair of chromatids, thenucleoli reappear.
Fluid balance is important, because comprises about
60-70% of a person’sweight.
a. Calcium
b. Water
c. Iron
d. Bone
HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 –
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (2021/2022
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B
Fluid balance is important, because water comprises about 60-70% of a person’s
weight.
As a person moves from adolescence to later adulthood, his metabolism
a. Begins to get higher
b. Begins to get lower.
c. Stabilizes
d. Fluctuates wildly
HESI A2 MODULE SECTION IV PART 2 –
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