BIOS255 Week 3 Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels
Learning objectives:
1. Identify the structural layers of arteries and veins.
2. Distinguish between the structure of arteries and veins.
3. Explain the factors that affect arterial blood flow and blood pressure.
4. Define shock, and identify the signs of shock.
5. Identify key blood vessels of the cardiac, systemic, and pulmonary circulations.
Introduction:
Blood is transported around the body in 3 different types of blood vessels: arteries, capillaries,
and veins. Each blood vessel is composed of 3 layers of tissue. Blood pressure and flow
depend on multiple factors. There are a number of mechanisms by which shock can occur.
We will track blood through the pulmonary and systemic circulations noting the major arteries
and veins in our path.
Assignment:
Part 1 Complete the activities in the following sections of Anatomy.TV Cardiovascular
system: Blood vessels, Blood flow and Pressure, Circulatory Pathways, Vessels of the
Trunk, Vessels of the Head and Neck, Vessels of the Limbs
To access Anatomy.TV: Resources tab>Library>Library Resources-Database A-
Z>Anatomy.TV>Titles(default tab): Choose assigned system>choose assigned sections
You will then work through the material and activities by scrolling down on the right. This will
allow you to see and work through all activities for that section.
Part 2 Complete the lab report.
Blood vessel Lab report
1. Purpose:
Please state the purpose of the lab.
-Relate the design of the heart to its function.
-Explain the cardiac conduction cycle and its regulation.
This study source was downloaded by 100000801755870 from CourseHero.com on 04-15-2022 13:47:48 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/68069139/BIOS255-Week-3-Cardiovascular-System-Blood-Vessels-1docx/
, -Explain the factors that influence the exchange of material between the blood within
capillaries and the interstitial fluid surrounding body tissues.
2. Procedure:
Briefly discuss the procedure for this lab.
-Distinguish between the structure of arteries and veins.
-Identify factors that influence cardiac output, blood flow, and blood pressure.
-Identify essential blood vessels of the cardiac, systemic, and pulmonary circulations.
-Identify the structures of the heart.
3. Data and Details:
a. Describe the different types of blood vessels by completing the following chart:
Blood vessel Description/special characteristics Function
Large arteries Elastic arteries, also referred to as They propel blood from
conducting arteries, are large and the heart during
conduct blood from the heart to ventricular diastole.
muscular arteries. They have well Their elastic properties
defined internal and external elastic are essential to
laminae, and their tunica media is thick accommodate the
and full of elastic fibers (elastic volume of blood created
lamellae), enabling their walls to when blood is expelled
stretch easily with an increase in blood from the heart. As they
pressure (high compliance), as seen stretch, elastic fibers
during systole. store mechanical
energy, which is
This study source was downloaded by 100000801755870 from CourseHero.com on 04-15-2022 13:47:48 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/68069139/BIOS255-Week-3-Cardiovascular-System-Blood-Vessels-1docx/
Learning objectives:
1. Identify the structural layers of arteries and veins.
2. Distinguish between the structure of arteries and veins.
3. Explain the factors that affect arterial blood flow and blood pressure.
4. Define shock, and identify the signs of shock.
5. Identify key blood vessels of the cardiac, systemic, and pulmonary circulations.
Introduction:
Blood is transported around the body in 3 different types of blood vessels: arteries, capillaries,
and veins. Each blood vessel is composed of 3 layers of tissue. Blood pressure and flow
depend on multiple factors. There are a number of mechanisms by which shock can occur.
We will track blood through the pulmonary and systemic circulations noting the major arteries
and veins in our path.
Assignment:
Part 1 Complete the activities in the following sections of Anatomy.TV Cardiovascular
system: Blood vessels, Blood flow and Pressure, Circulatory Pathways, Vessels of the
Trunk, Vessels of the Head and Neck, Vessels of the Limbs
To access Anatomy.TV: Resources tab>Library>Library Resources-Database A-
Z>Anatomy.TV>Titles(default tab): Choose assigned system>choose assigned sections
You will then work through the material and activities by scrolling down on the right. This will
allow you to see and work through all activities for that section.
Part 2 Complete the lab report.
Blood vessel Lab report
1. Purpose:
Please state the purpose of the lab.
-Relate the design of the heart to its function.
-Explain the cardiac conduction cycle and its regulation.
This study source was downloaded by 100000801755870 from CourseHero.com on 04-15-2022 13:47:48 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/68069139/BIOS255-Week-3-Cardiovascular-System-Blood-Vessels-1docx/
, -Explain the factors that influence the exchange of material between the blood within
capillaries and the interstitial fluid surrounding body tissues.
2. Procedure:
Briefly discuss the procedure for this lab.
-Distinguish between the structure of arteries and veins.
-Identify factors that influence cardiac output, blood flow, and blood pressure.
-Identify essential blood vessels of the cardiac, systemic, and pulmonary circulations.
-Identify the structures of the heart.
3. Data and Details:
a. Describe the different types of blood vessels by completing the following chart:
Blood vessel Description/special characteristics Function
Large arteries Elastic arteries, also referred to as They propel blood from
conducting arteries, are large and the heart during
conduct blood from the heart to ventricular diastole.
muscular arteries. They have well Their elastic properties
defined internal and external elastic are essential to
laminae, and their tunica media is thick accommodate the
and full of elastic fibers (elastic volume of blood created
lamellae), enabling their walls to when blood is expelled
stretch easily with an increase in blood from the heart. As they
pressure (high compliance), as seen stretch, elastic fibers
during systole. store mechanical
energy, which is
This study source was downloaded by 100000801755870 from CourseHero.com on 04-15-2022 13:47:48 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/68069139/BIOS255-Week-3-Cardiovascular-System-Blood-Vessels-1docx/
