NSG 6435 Final review Exam Peds (1) June2020
1. What medical term is used to identify inflammation disorder of the skin that is
often considered synonymous with dermatitis and characterized by pruritus’ with
lesion that have indistinct border:
• Eczema.
• Pityriasis versicolor
• Pityriasis rosea
• psoriasis
2. DERMATOPHYTE skin infection can be diagnosed from skin scraping
and prepared with which solution for microscopic exam:
• 10% or 20% potassium hydroxide KOH solution.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Distilled water
• Gram stain
3. ACIRCUMSCRIBED elevated lesion more than 1 cm in diameter in
containing clear serous fluid is best described as:
• Bullae
• Pustule
• Vesicle
• papule
4. When assessing in children’s hydration status the best place to evaluate skin
turgor on an adult is:
• on the back of the hand
• on the inside of the forearm
• just below the clavicle
• the fleshy part of the arms and legs
•
,4. what is the treatment for strawberry hemangioma?
• Support involution.
• Cosmetic medical removal
• Oral antibiotics
• Topical steroids
6- Which Of The Following causes condylomas acuminata or genital wart:
• human papilloma virus (HPV).
• Herpes simplex virus (HSV1)
• Adenovirus
• Chlamydia
, 7- A young Female presents to the Family Nurse Practitioner’s office
stating that she has a red rash over her trunk for 2 weeks that does not itch, She Has
OTC lotion and creams but the rash is still there the rash started as a small round red
patch on her chest and has seen spread across her chest back arms and legs physical exam
reveals a generalized distribution of erythematous in scaly macular lesion that run parallel
to each other creating a Christmas tree pattern the family nurse practitioner should teach
the patient :
• Teach the patient This viral disease is self-limiting last thing 6 to 8 weeks and
to avoid prolonged or excessive exposure to sunlight.
• Prescribed triamcinolone cream 0.025% bid x 2 weeks
• Refer patient to dermatology for biopsy
• Do a thorough medication hx, investigate any potential allergy, send to
allergy specialist
8-Which clinical manifestation is present in with rubella and not rubeola:
• conjunctivitis
• presence of cough
• runny nose or stuffy nose (coryza)
• enlarge lymph nodes
9-The disruption in cellular adhesion observed in bull PID impetigo is cause by
an exfoliating r/t Which organism?
• Staphylococcus aureus.
• Streptococcus pyogenes
• Candida albicans
• Escherichia coli
10-Rubeola Is a highly contagious acute disease in children caused by which type
of infection:
• Pink to red coalescent Maculopapular rash on the scalp or trunk.
• Circular round and oval lesion with erythema and scaling patches
• Vesicles that rupture creating a thin, flat honey crusted colored crust (impetigo)
• Red papules, vesicles, and pustules in clusters.
11- Skin lesions that ruptured creating a thin flat honey colored crust are the
hallmark clinical manifestation of which skin disorder?
1. What medical term is used to identify inflammation disorder of the skin that is
often considered synonymous with dermatitis and characterized by pruritus’ with
lesion that have indistinct border:
• Eczema.
• Pityriasis versicolor
• Pityriasis rosea
• psoriasis
2. DERMATOPHYTE skin infection can be diagnosed from skin scraping
and prepared with which solution for microscopic exam:
• 10% or 20% potassium hydroxide KOH solution.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Distilled water
• Gram stain
3. ACIRCUMSCRIBED elevated lesion more than 1 cm in diameter in
containing clear serous fluid is best described as:
• Bullae
• Pustule
• Vesicle
• papule
4. When assessing in children’s hydration status the best place to evaluate skin
turgor on an adult is:
• on the back of the hand
• on the inside of the forearm
• just below the clavicle
• the fleshy part of the arms and legs
•
,4. what is the treatment for strawberry hemangioma?
• Support involution.
• Cosmetic medical removal
• Oral antibiotics
• Topical steroids
6- Which Of The Following causes condylomas acuminata or genital wart:
• human papilloma virus (HPV).
• Herpes simplex virus (HSV1)
• Adenovirus
• Chlamydia
, 7- A young Female presents to the Family Nurse Practitioner’s office
stating that she has a red rash over her trunk for 2 weeks that does not itch, She Has
OTC lotion and creams but the rash is still there the rash started as a small round red
patch on her chest and has seen spread across her chest back arms and legs physical exam
reveals a generalized distribution of erythematous in scaly macular lesion that run parallel
to each other creating a Christmas tree pattern the family nurse practitioner should teach
the patient :
• Teach the patient This viral disease is self-limiting last thing 6 to 8 weeks and
to avoid prolonged or excessive exposure to sunlight.
• Prescribed triamcinolone cream 0.025% bid x 2 weeks
• Refer patient to dermatology for biopsy
• Do a thorough medication hx, investigate any potential allergy, send to
allergy specialist
8-Which clinical manifestation is present in with rubella and not rubeola:
• conjunctivitis
• presence of cough
• runny nose or stuffy nose (coryza)
• enlarge lymph nodes
9-The disruption in cellular adhesion observed in bull PID impetigo is cause by
an exfoliating r/t Which organism?
• Staphylococcus aureus.
• Streptococcus pyogenes
• Candida albicans
• Escherichia coli
10-Rubeola Is a highly contagious acute disease in children caused by which type
of infection:
• Pink to red coalescent Maculopapular rash on the scalp or trunk.
• Circular round and oval lesion with erythema and scaling patches
• Vesicles that rupture creating a thin, flat honey crusted colored crust (impetigo)
• Red papules, vesicles, and pustules in clusters.
11- Skin lesions that ruptured creating a thin flat honey colored crust are the
hallmark clinical manifestation of which skin disorder?
