BIOL 101; Week 3 Quiz, Latest Study Guide, A+ Work - Liberty university.
STUDY GUIDE: QUIZ 3 Quiz Preparation Tasks: Your Answers and Notes 6 Energy-Driven Inventions 6.1 Living Systems Require a Flow of Energy In a phrase, how do physicists define “energy” ? The ability to do work How would a cell biologist define “energy” ? the ability to make specific changes occur The physicist’s definition of energy is not ____________ for use in defining energy changes within a living cell. comprehensive List 5 major sorts or categories of energy change within the cell. biosynthesis movement concentration electrical potential heat On a cold day, which of the following processes do your cells depend on to maintain an operating temperature of 37 degrees Celsius? a. shivering b. muscle contraction c. respiration energy production d. metabolic heat generation e. all of the above shivering Sometimes the cell pumps substances against diffusion forces that would carry those substances the other way. What term would you give to this process? Energy of concentration? P. 125 6.2 Laws of Energy Flow in the Living World ____________ is freely convertible from one form to another, but ____________ can never be created or destroyed. Energy energy Systems that convert energy from one form to another are not 100% efficient, thus the amount of useful energy ____________. decreases In nature, as energy freely changes from one form to another, the total amount of energy ____________ ____________. Becomes useless? In living things, energy conversion is inefficient, with much energy being lost in the form of ____________. heat What form of energy do producers use when they set about to generate chemical energy— the energy of C―H and C―O―H bonds? Solar energy
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