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Group Technology(CADCAM)

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This document contains: Group Technology intro, History of GT, Implementing Group Technology, Part Families, METHODS FOR PART FAMILY(Visual Inspection Method, Parts Classification and Coding Method, Production Flow Analysis (PFA)), Monocode or Hierarchical code, Polycode or Attribute Code, Hybrid or Decision Code, Opitz Classification System, MICLASS System, CODE System, DCLASS Coding system, BENEFITS OF GT, Plant layout using GT, Cellular Manufacturing, Rank Order Clustering Algorithm (ROC), Responsibilities of Process Planning, PROCESS PLANNING ACTIVITES, Role of Process Planning in CAD/CAM Integration, Approaches to CAPP, Retrieval CAPP system, Generative Approaches to CAPP.

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•History Of Group Technology – role of G.T
CAD/CAM Integration – part families
classification and coding – DCLASS and
GROUP MCLASS and OPTIZ coding systems – facili
design using G.T – benefits of G.T – cellular

TECHNOLOGY
manufacturing. Process planning - role of
process planning in CAD/CAM Integration
approaches to computer aided process
planning – variant approach and generativ
approaches – CAPP and CMPP systems.

, • GT is a manufacturing philosophy in which simi
parts are identified & grouped together to mak
advantage of their similarities in design and
GROUP production.

TECHNOLOGY • Similar parts bare arranged into part families,
where each part family possesses similar desig

(GT) and/or manufacturing characteristics.
• Grouping the production equipment into mach
cells, where each cell specializes in the producti
of a part family, is called cellular manufacturing

, • 1925 – F.W.Taylor need for standardization, inspection and
supervision
• 1925 – R.Flanders presented a paper in
ASME about organisationing manufacturing,
USA.
• 1937 – A.sokolovskiy essential features of GT
at Soviety Union


History of
• 1949 – A.korling of Sweden presented a
paper in paris “Group Productiion”
• 1959 – S.P Mitrofanov a Russian, Published a book entitled

GT “Scientific Principal of GT”
• 1960 – west german and Great Britain started serios studies
GT technology
• H.opitz german researcher,
studied work parts
manufactured and coding system
• 1963 – Concept of GT is well recognized and widely applied i
many industries
• 1990 – concepts of CMS involved

, • Identifying the part families If the
plant makes 10,000 different parts
reviewing all of the part drawings a
Implementing grouping the parts into families is
substantial task that consumes a
Group significant amount of time.
Technology • Rearranging production
machines into cells It is time
(GT) consuming and costly to plan and
accomplish this rearrangement, an
the machines are not producing
during the change over.

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Uploaded on
May 27, 2022
Number of pages
60
Written in
2020/2021
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Sirisha
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