GENERAL NOSOLOGY

GENERAL NOSOLOGY
GENERAL NOSOLOGY
Study about disorder
1. A 40-year-old male sustained trauma of the cornea along with before long treatment
cataract appemaind.Whose is the designation of such an ending of the disorder?
A. Pathological state
B. Pathological process
C. Pathological reaction
D. Chronic disorder
E. Remission

2. In a patient before long lasting sever disorder blood pressure decreased (60/40 mm
Hg), it isaccompanied by tachycardia, dispnoae, dizziness. This state can be regarded as:
A. Preagony
B. Agony
C. Shock
D. Clinical death
E. Relapse

3. Whose main the criteria of mountain disorder category?
A. Ecological
B. Topographical-anatomical
C. Etiological
D. Pathogenetic
E. Statistic

4. Whose main the criteria of acute leukemia category?
A. Topographical-anatomical
B. Etiological
C. Ecological
D. Statistic
E. Pathogenetic

5. Whose main the criteria of tumours category?
A. Pathogenetic
B. Etiological
C. Ecological
D. Statistic
E. Topographical-anatomical

6. Whose main the criteria of chicken pox category?
A. Etiological
B. Ecological
C. Pathogenetic
D. Topographical-anatomical
E. Statistic

7. Whose main the criteria of allergic disorders category?
A. Pathogenetic
B. Etiological
C. Ecological
D. Topographical-anatomical
E. Statistic

,GENERAL NOSOLOGY
8. Whose main the criteria of tropical malaria category?
A. Ecological
B. Topographical-anatomical
C. Etiological
D. Pathogenetic
E. Statistic

9. Whose main the criteria of fibromioma of uterus category?
A. By sex
B. By age
C. By topographical-anatomical principle
D. By ecological principle
E. By pathogenetic principle

10. Whose main the criteria of Alzheimer disorder category?
A. By age
B. By sex
C. By course
D. By ecological
E. By pathogenetic principle

11. Whose main the criteria of miners’ disorder (antracosis) category?
A. By ecological
B. By pathogenetic
C. By age
D. By sex
E. By statistic

12. Whose main the criteria of Down disorder category?
A. By etiological
B. By pathogenetic
C. By age
D. By sex
E. By statistic

13. Whose main the criteria of Kleinfelter disorder category?
A. By etiological
B. By pathogenetic
C. By age
D. By sex
E. By statistic

14. On the second day before sport events a 12-year-schoolboy developed malaise,
headache,increased body temperature up to 37.8о С. Whose period of disorder main these
symptoms characteristic of?
A. Prodromal
B. Latent
C. Contact
D. Period of outburst
E. Final period

,GENERAL NOSOLOGY
15. A 39-year-old patient has been suffering from a stomach disorder for the last three years.
The patient’s state worsens in autumn along with spring along with maleifests as pain in the
upper part of abdomen, nausea, heartburns, constipations. Whose is the designation of this
period?
A. Relapse
B. Remission
C. Pathologic state
D. Complication
E. Pathologic reaction

16. In a patient with a sever obstructive pulmonary disorder gasp-breathing
appemaind. Whoseterminal state is this breathing characteristic of?
A. Agony
B. Preagony
C. Terminal pause
D. Clinical death
E. Biological death

17. A student-girl before she came from university classes felt malaise, nausea, headache,
flash.Whose is the period of disorder in the girl?
A. Prodromal
B. Contact
C. Latent
D. Outburst
E. Final

18. A 45-year-old male has complained for the past week on running nose, malaise, headaches,
subfebrile body temperature. The day before hospitalization jaundice, dark urine emerged.
Blood laboratory analysis revealed direct hyperbilirubinaemia; stool is white. Whose is the
period of jaundice in the patient?
A. Outburst
B. Contact
C. Prodromal
D. Latent
E. Final

19. A scientist has sustained ionizing radiation while an accident at a laboratory. A disorder
maleifested by severe reduction of RBC, WBC along with platelets count, depression of the
organism’sprotection forces. Whose is period of the disorder?
A. Period of outburst
B. Latent
C. Final
D. Contact
E. Prodromal

20. A 7-year-old boy became felt malaise along with fatigue, increased temperature in the
evening. In the morning catharal symptoms, fever along with lesions on the oral cavity
mucosa
– Belsky-Filatov-Coplic plaques appemaind. Whose is period of the disorder?
A. Prodromal
B. Period of outburst
C. Latent
D. Final
E. Contact

, GENERAL NOSOLOGY


21. Clinical death is characterized by:
A. Stop of heart work, absence of breathing along with reflexes, anaerobic glycolysis;
B. Stop of breathing, presence of pulse along with iris reflex, anaerobic glycolysis;
C. Stop of heart work, gasp-breathing, presence of iris reflex, anaerobic glycolysis;
D. Stop of heart work, absence of breathing, reflexes along with complete cessation of
mattersmetabolism;
E. Heart fibrillation; gasp-breathing, presence of iris reflex, anaerobic glycolysis.

22. Development of iron-deficient anemia results in heavy brain hypoxia. Whose type
of disorderis the anemia in this case?
A. Typical pathological process
B. Disorder
C. Pathological state
D. Pathological reaction
E. Pathological process

1.23. A 33-year-old womale has fallen down along with received an open fracture of ulnar bone.
On thefractured bone a plaster of Paris was applied. Because of inobservance of
recommendations by the womale she soon presented with movements disorders in the ulnar
joint. Give the designationto this type of state.
A. Pathological state
B. Typical pathological process
C. Pathological reaction
D. Pathological process
E. Disorder

1.24. While an attempt to experimentally reproduce anaphylactic shock a mice developed
seizures, gasp-breathing which lasted for 3 min. Whose type of terminal state developed in
themice?
A. Agony
B. Preagony
C. Clinical death
D. Biological death
E. Terminal pause

1.25. Whose factors main the first to determine duration of clinical death?
A. ATP along with creatinine phosphate stores
B. Patient’s age
C. Disorder that caused death
D. Rate of the organism’s injury
E. Patient’s sex

1.26. Which factor can substantially prolong duration of clinical death?
A. Hypothermia
B. Hyperthermia
C. Indirect heart massage
D. Artificial breathing
E. Defibrillation

1.27. A 37-year-old womale has been suffering on peptic ulcer disorder for 4 years. Every
springshe must take stationary treatment due to: