AC 1.1 - Describe process of law making
Government processes Judicial Process Statutory interpretation *links to
judiciary
There are 11 stages that make a Judicial precedent is the creation of Its conditions for sentencing. This is
legislation come into parliament,starting law by judges and the courts. based on the judges decision on how
off with the green paper which is a first - they apply the law. This can then relat
draft then it’s a white paper. After this a back to setting a new precedent for
It must be followed in similar
bill will be produced. other cases
- circumstances in the future. -
After this the first reading takes place in - The Literal Rule - Judges must apply
the House of Commons. After this a A higher court's ruling in a case the common interpretation of the
second reading takes place. instantly establishes an original terms in legislation under this rule.
- precedent for the other courts to However, one disadvantage of this
The committee then occurs where the follow when dealing with comparable strategy is that a term might have
Bill is now examined. issues. several literal, dictionary definitions.
The report stage then occurs which - -
gives MPs an opportunity to consider the Case examples - The Golden Rule - The literal rule can
committee's report and to debate. Donoghue v Stephenson (1932) sometimes result in unreasonable
The third reading then takes place. 2 friends in a cafe, 1 drank a bottle of results, and the golden rule permits th
- ginger beer that had the remains of a court to change the literal meaning to
This whole process is repeated in the snail in it. The woman fell ill and sued avoid this.
house of lords, where it goes through The Mischief Rule - The mischief rule
the manufacturer. She won her case.
the same stages. If the Lords have permits the court to enforce the
amended the Bill must return to the The court decided a duty of care was intent(intention) of the legislation
Commons. owed by the manufacturer to the rather than what the text actually
- woman. states.
Royal assent Once the Bill has been Daniels v White (1938)
passed by both Houses of Parliament, it The claimant bought a bottle of
goes to the monarch for signing (they lemonade,when he drank it he felt a
can’t disagree).
burning reaction in his throat. The
-
The last stage is where it becomes an lemonade was found to have corrosive
act of parliament. metal in it.
The case of Donoghue v Stevenson
was used when suing for
compensation even though the facts
were slightly different.
Government processes Judicial Process Statutory interpretation *links to
judiciary
There are 11 stages that make a Judicial precedent is the creation of Its conditions for sentencing. This is
legislation come into parliament,starting law by judges and the courts. based on the judges decision on how
off with the green paper which is a first - they apply the law. This can then relat
draft then it’s a white paper. After this a back to setting a new precedent for
It must be followed in similar
bill will be produced. other cases
- circumstances in the future. -
After this the first reading takes place in - The Literal Rule - Judges must apply
the House of Commons. After this a A higher court's ruling in a case the common interpretation of the
second reading takes place. instantly establishes an original terms in legislation under this rule.
- precedent for the other courts to However, one disadvantage of this
The committee then occurs where the follow when dealing with comparable strategy is that a term might have
Bill is now examined. issues. several literal, dictionary definitions.
The report stage then occurs which - -
gives MPs an opportunity to consider the Case examples - The Golden Rule - The literal rule can
committee's report and to debate. Donoghue v Stephenson (1932) sometimes result in unreasonable
The third reading then takes place. 2 friends in a cafe, 1 drank a bottle of results, and the golden rule permits th
- ginger beer that had the remains of a court to change the literal meaning to
This whole process is repeated in the snail in it. The woman fell ill and sued avoid this.
house of lords, where it goes through The Mischief Rule - The mischief rule
the manufacturer. She won her case.
the same stages. If the Lords have permits the court to enforce the
amended the Bill must return to the The court decided a duty of care was intent(intention) of the legislation
Commons. owed by the manufacturer to the rather than what the text actually
- woman. states.
Royal assent Once the Bill has been Daniels v White (1938)
passed by both Houses of Parliament, it The claimant bought a bottle of
goes to the monarch for signing (they lemonade,when he drank it he felt a
can’t disagree).
burning reaction in his throat. The
-
The last stage is where it becomes an lemonade was found to have corrosive
act of parliament. metal in it.
The case of Donoghue v Stevenson
was used when suing for
compensation even though the facts
were slightly different.
