Emergency Medicine American Red Cross Lifeguard Tests A&B / American Red Cross Lifeguard TEST Solution Guide_updated 2022.

Emergency Medicine American Red Cross Lifeguard TESTS A&B_ Answered latest 2022. How can you protect yourself from possible blood borne pathogens transmission when providing care? A child is wheezing and grabbing his chest. after obtaining consent his mother tells you he has asthma but does not have his inhaler nearby. What care should you provide? While at the snack bar a child grabs his throat. You ask him if he is choking and he nods yes. You activate the facility's emergency action plan. You tell him you a life guard and get consent from his parents. What should you do next? You and another life guard find an unconscious adult on the floor in the locker room. You activate EAP , size up scene, and preform primary assessment. You find the victim not breathing but has a pulse. You call 911 then...? you come upon a scene where a patron appears to be injured. Before approaching the victim what should you do to size up the scene? When providing care during an emergency what should you first do? You were preforming CPR on an adult how deep should you compress the chest? CPR should be preformed on victims whho are in...? What is the fist step in the cardiac chain of survival? You are providing care to a victim having a heart attack. What should you do first? Once you turn in the AED you should...? To ensure effective chest compression during CPR you should...? You are preforming CPR on a victim and a 2nd life guard arrives. What should the second life guard do first? What should you use when giving ventilation to protect you and the victim from disease transmission? you are providing care to a pool maintenance worker who has fallen off a ladder. The victim is conscious. What should you do first? should you summon EMS personnel for a victim with an open wound with the bone protruding? You pull an unconscious adult from the water who is taking infrequent gasps. During the primary assessment you find the victim has a pulse. What should you do next? if there is a risk of the AED pads touching each other such as with a small child or infant what should you do? you have sized up the scene and determined it is safe. Then performing a primary assessment what should you do next? when using a BVM it requires__________ rescuers. you are preparing to give ventilations to a 5 year old you give 1 ventilation about every ___________ seconds. when giving a child CPR you should do so at the rate of ______ compressions per minute. An AED has advised that a shock should be given what should you do next? you are about to apply AED pads to a victims chest that has several body piercings on the chest what should you do? the cycle of chest compressions and ventilations in 2 man CPR for an infant? you are positioned above the childs head and are using mask to give ventilations. After you position the mask what should you do? you are providing care to someone who has become unconscious while choking on some food what should you do first? where should you place your hands when giving chest compressions to an infant when giving abdominal thrusts to an adult where do you position your fist? when providing care to a conscious infant who is choking what do you do? a person has been injured and is conscious. you should: the purpose of the secondary assessment is to: an injured patron is conscious and is bleeding severely. After calling EMS(911) obtaining consent and putting on disposable gloves what should you do? a way to remember the questions to ask when taking a brief history is to use SAMPLE. What does each letter stand for? what is the first step you should taking caring for a burn victim what should you do if a victim has a seizure in the water? during a swim meet the bleachers collapse you check the scene and notice several people appear injured who do you approach first? when caring for musculoskeletal injuries what does RICE stand for? changes in LOC such as feeling light headed dizzy or becoming unconscious nausea or vomitting difficulty speaking or slurred speech numbness or weakness loss of vision or blurred vision changes in breathing; the person may have trouble breathing or may not be breathing normally changes in skin color (pale, ashen or flushed skin) sweating persistent pressure or pain diarrhea seizures paralysis or an inability to move Answer- signs and symptoms of sudden illness severe headache when checking a victim during the secondary assessment and you notice changes in her LOC what does LOC stand for? you come upon a scene where someone appears to be hurt. During the primary assessment you should check for all of the following: what is the universal sign for choking as you are giving ventilations with a rescue mask and the victim vomits what should you do? when providing care to a conscious infant who is choking what part of your hand should you use? you determine that a victim in unconscious but breathing while waiting for EMS how should you position a victim? when preparing to use an AED you notice a medication patch on the victims chest what should you do? when giving chest compressions to an adult how should you position your hands? when performing CPR you notice the victims chest begins to rise and fall what should you do? when using a rescue mask what should you do? How would you know if an infants airway is open? when doing a primary assessment what should you evaluate first? During a primary assessment you do not find a pulse what should you do? What are signs and symptoms of respiratory distress As an only life guard preforming CPR on a 7 year old child you would preform a cycle of...? an AED indicates that