Chapter 14: Urinary System and Venipuncture Lampignano:test bANK Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy, 9th Edition  

Chapter 14: Urinary System and Venipuncture Lampignano:test bANK Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy, 9th Edition   Chapter 14: Urinary System and Venipuncture Lampignano: Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy, 9th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which abdominal muscles run on each side of, and medial and posterior to, the kidneys? a. Rectus abdominis b. External obliques c. Right and left psoas major d. Erector spinae ANS: C REF: 527 2. The average adult kidney measures in length. a. 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 cm) b. 4 to 5 inches (10 to 12 cm) c. 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) d. 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) ANS: B REF: 527 3. What structure enables the kidneys to be visualized on plain abdominal radiographs? a. Adipose capsule b. Renal pyramids c. Major and minor calyces d. High volume of blood wiNthUinRthSeIkNidGneTyB.COM ANS: A REF: 527 4. Which of the following functions is not performed by the urinary system? a. Removing nitrogenous wastes b. Regulating water levels in tissues c. Regulating the acid-base and electrolyte balance d. Producing and releasing adrenaline ANS: D REF: 528