NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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A mother brings her toddler into the clinic because of fussiness, fever, and
pulling of the right ear. The mother states that the symptoms are the same as when
the child had a previous ear infection. Which is the most appropriate nursing
response?
Correct: The nurse explains the structure of the infant's ear and addresses
the reason for the infant's repeated ear infections.
"It is good that you are concerned because frequent ear infections may lead
to deafness." "It is probable that the previous ear infection did not
completely resolve."
"Otitis media is an infection in the outer ear canal and is common in early
childhood." "Children are more prone to hear infections due to the shorter,
straighter ear canal."
An 11-year-old receives an allergy shot during a clinic visit. Which symptom
indicates the early stage of anaphylactic shock?
Correct: A correlation has been found to relate reports of impending doom and
anxiousness and anaphylactic reactions. Incorrect: A heart rate of 90 beats per
minute is normal for a child that is eleven years old.
A blood pressure reading of
100/60 A sense of impending
doom
A heart rate of 90
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Complaints of abdominal cramping
When initiating a plan of care for the child with leukemia, the nurse informs
the family to anticipate which diagnostic test?
Correct: The test commonly used to diagnose leukemia is a bone marrow
aspiration. Leukemia is the uncontrolled production of white blood cells, and
is the most frequently occurring type of cancer in children. The bone marrow
of the client is characterized by a high white blood cell count (leukocytosis),
low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) and immature white blood cells (blast
cells.)
Red blood cell count
Positron Emission Tomography
(PET) Bone marrow aspiration
Blood gas analysis
The administration of aspirin has been discouraged in pediatric use because of
the association of which condition?
Correct: Aspirin should not be given to children with influenza virus or
chickenpox due to the association with Reye's Syndrome. This disorder is
characterized by encephalopathy and liver dysfunction.
Erb palsy
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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Hodgkin's
disease Kaposi
sarcoma Reye's
syndrome
A child diagnosed with sickle cell disease experiences an acute, vasoocclusive
crisis. Which nursing intervention is the priority?
Correct: The priority for the care of the child with acute vasoocclusive crisis is
oxygen therapy. Sickled cells cause obstruction in the blood vessels leading to
tissue ischemia and infarction.
Maintain
hydration.
Prevent
infection.
Provide
analgesia.
Administer
oxygen.
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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The nurse provides discharge instructions to the parent of a child who has a
newly applied cast to the leg. Which statement by the parent indicates the need
for further nursing instruction?
Correct: The palms of the hands should be used when handling the wet cast to
prevent depressions to the external surface
"The new cast will need to air dry."
"I should use my fingertips when handling the
wet cast." "I need to check the toes for
temperature and color."
"I will place the leg above the level of the heart."
Which is the main difference between the male and female anatomy related
to urinary tract infections?
Correct: The urethra is shorter and straighter in females; therefore,
pathogens can enter the bladder more readily. Due to the proximity of the
rectum, the female urethra may be more easily contaminated with bacteria.
The nurse can provide education to the child and/or caregiver to practice
hygiene measures to reduce the spread of organisms to the genitourinary
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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A mother brings her toddler into the clinic because of fussiness, fever, and
pulling of the right ear. The mother states that the symptoms are the same as when
the child had a previous ear infection. Which is the most appropriate nursing
response?
Correct: The nurse explains the structure of the infant's ear and addresses
the reason for the infant's repeated ear infections.
"It is good that you are concerned because frequent ear infections may lead
to deafness." "It is probable that the previous ear infection did not
completely resolve."
"Otitis media is an infection in the outer ear canal and is common in early
childhood." "Children are more prone to hear infections due to the shorter,
straighter ear canal."
An 11-year-old receives an allergy shot during a clinic visit. Which symptom
indicates the early stage of anaphylactic shock?
Correct: A correlation has been found to relate reports of impending doom and
anxiousness and anaphylactic reactions. Incorrect: A heart rate of 90 beats per
minute is normal for a child that is eleven years old.
A blood pressure reading of
100/60 A sense of impending
doom
A heart rate of 90
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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Success Latest Update 2022
,NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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Complaints of abdominal cramping
When initiating a plan of care for the child with leukemia, the nurse informs
the family to anticipate which diagnostic test?
Correct: The test commonly used to diagnose leukemia is a bone marrow
aspiration. Leukemia is the uncontrolled production of white blood cells, and
is the most frequently occurring type of cancer in children. The bone marrow
of the client is characterized by a high white blood cell count (leukocytosis),
low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) and immature white blood cells (blast
cells.)
Red blood cell count
Positron Emission Tomography
(PET) Bone marrow aspiration
Blood gas analysis
The administration of aspirin has been discouraged in pediatric use because of
the association of which condition?
Correct: Aspirin should not be given to children with influenza virus or
chickenpox due to the association with Reye's Syndrome. This disorder is
characterized by encephalopathy and liver dysfunction.
Erb palsy
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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Success Latest Update 2022
,NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
Questions and Answers Best Rated A+ Guaranteed
Success Latest Update 2022
Hodgkin's
disease Kaposi
sarcoma Reye's
syndrome
A child diagnosed with sickle cell disease experiences an acute, vasoocclusive
crisis. Which nursing intervention is the priority?
Correct: The priority for the care of the child with acute vasoocclusive crisis is
oxygen therapy. Sickled cells cause obstruction in the blood vessels leading to
tissue ischemia and infarction.
Maintain
hydration.
Prevent
infection.
Provide
analgesia.
Administer
oxygen.
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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Success Latest Update 2022
, NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
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The nurse provides discharge instructions to the parent of a child who has a
newly applied cast to the leg. Which statement by the parent indicates the need
for further nursing instruction?
Correct: The palms of the hands should be used when handling the wet cast to
prevent depressions to the external surface
"The new cast will need to air dry."
"I should use my fingertips when handling the
wet cast." "I need to check the toes for
temperature and color."
"I will place the leg above the level of the heart."
Which is the main difference between the male and female anatomy related
to urinary tract infections?
Correct: The urethra is shorter and straighter in females; therefore,
pathogens can enter the bladder more readily. Due to the proximity of the
rectum, the female urethra may be more easily contaminated with bacteria.
The nurse can provide education to the child and/or caregiver to practice
hygiene measures to reduce the spread of organisms to the genitourinary
NURS 3180 ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN Exam
Questions and Answers Best Rated A+ Guaranteed
Success Latest Update 2022
