7/24/2017 Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations of Nursing, 7th Edition (Resources)
Questions
1. The nurse uses a diagram to show that the tetralogy of Fallot involves a combination of four ID: 2046973107
congenital defects. What are the defects?
A. Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, left ventricular hypertrophy
B. Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular
hypertrophy Correct
C. Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular hypertrophy
D. Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, aortic hypertrophy, left ventricular hypertrophy
2. What is the most common clinical manifestation of coarctation of the aorta? ID: 2046971673
A. Clubbing of the digits
B. Upper extremity hypertension Correct
C. Pedal edema and portal congestion
D. Loud systolic ejection murmur
3. Parents of a 6-month-old child, who has just been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia, ask ID: 2046973113
why it was not diagnosed earlier. What would be the best response by the nurse?
A. “Are you sure your child has iron deficiency anemia?”
B. “This happens when the maternal stores of iron are depleted at about 6 months.” Correct
C. “This anemia is caused by blood loss.”
D. “The child may not have had it for a long time.”
4. What should the therapeutic management of iron deficiency anemia include? ID: 2046972437
A. Multivitamins
B. Calcium
C. Ferrous sulfate Correct
D. Iodine
5. The parents of a child who has been diagnosed with sickle cell anemia ask why their child ID: 2046971679
experiences pain. What is the most likely cause of the pain?
A. Inflammation of the vessels
B. Obstructed blood flow Correct
C. Overhydration
D. Stress-related headaches
https://evolve.elsevier.com/Resources/151481_global_0001#/content/2047049435?view=https:%2F%2Fevolve.elsevier.com%2FResources%2F1514… 1/14
, 7/24/2017 Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations of Nursing, 7th Edition (Resources)
6. The parents of a child recently diagnosed with sickle cell anemia ask what can be done to avoid ID: 2046972489
a sickle cell crisis. What should be included in the medical management of sickle cell crisis?
A. Information for the parents including home care
B. Provisions for adequate hydration and pain management Correct
C. Pain management and administration of iron supplements
D. Adequate oxygenation and factor VIII
7. Which laboratory results should the nurse anticipate to be abnormal in a child with hemophilia? ID: 2046971671
A. Prothrombin time
B. Bleeding time
C. Platelet count
D. Partial thromboplastin time Correct
8. The parents of a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia ask about the best approach for ID: 2046971649
maintaining remission of the disease. What would be the most effective therapy?
A. Surgery to remove enlarged lymph nodes
B. Long-term chemotherapy Correct
C. Nutritional supplements to enhance blood cell production
D. Blood transfusions to replace ineffective red cells
9. What most influences the severity of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)? ID: 2046972475
A. Poor cough and gag reflex
B. The gestational age at birth Correct
C. Administering high concentrations of oxygen
D. The sex of the infant
10. A 2-year-old child with laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB) is fussy and restless in the oxygen tent. ID: 2046971675
The oxygen level in the tent is 25%, and blood gases are normal. What would be the correct action by the
nurse?
A. Restrain the child in the tent and notify the physician
B. Increase the oxygen concentration in the tent Correct
C. Take the child out of the tent and into the playroom
D. Ask the mother for help in comforting the child
https://evolve.elsevier.com/Resources/151481_global_0001#/content/2047049435?view=https:%2F%2Fevolve.elsevier.com%2FResources%2F1514… 2/14
Questions
1. The nurse uses a diagram to show that the tetralogy of Fallot involves a combination of four ID: 2046973107
congenital defects. What are the defects?
A. Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, left ventricular hypertrophy
B. Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular
hypertrophy Correct
C. Aortic stenosis, atrial septal defect, overriding aorta, right ventricular hypertrophy
D. Pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, aortic hypertrophy, left ventricular hypertrophy
2. What is the most common clinical manifestation of coarctation of the aorta? ID: 2046971673
A. Clubbing of the digits
B. Upper extremity hypertension Correct
C. Pedal edema and portal congestion
D. Loud systolic ejection murmur
3. Parents of a 6-month-old child, who has just been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia, ask ID: 2046973113
why it was not diagnosed earlier. What would be the best response by the nurse?
A. “Are you sure your child has iron deficiency anemia?”
B. “This happens when the maternal stores of iron are depleted at about 6 months.” Correct
C. “This anemia is caused by blood loss.”
D. “The child may not have had it for a long time.”
4. What should the therapeutic management of iron deficiency anemia include? ID: 2046972437
A. Multivitamins
B. Calcium
C. Ferrous sulfate Correct
D. Iodine
5. The parents of a child who has been diagnosed with sickle cell anemia ask why their child ID: 2046971679
experiences pain. What is the most likely cause of the pain?
A. Inflammation of the vessels
B. Obstructed blood flow Correct
C. Overhydration
D. Stress-related headaches
https://evolve.elsevier.com/Resources/151481_global_0001#/content/2047049435?view=https:%2F%2Fevolve.elsevier.com%2FResources%2F1514… 1/14
, 7/24/2017 Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations of Nursing, 7th Edition (Resources)
6. The parents of a child recently diagnosed with sickle cell anemia ask what can be done to avoid ID: 2046972489
a sickle cell crisis. What should be included in the medical management of sickle cell crisis?
A. Information for the parents including home care
B. Provisions for adequate hydration and pain management Correct
C. Pain management and administration of iron supplements
D. Adequate oxygenation and factor VIII
7. Which laboratory results should the nurse anticipate to be abnormal in a child with hemophilia? ID: 2046971671
A. Prothrombin time
B. Bleeding time
C. Platelet count
D. Partial thromboplastin time Correct
8. The parents of a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia ask about the best approach for ID: 2046971649
maintaining remission of the disease. What would be the most effective therapy?
A. Surgery to remove enlarged lymph nodes
B. Long-term chemotherapy Correct
C. Nutritional supplements to enhance blood cell production
D. Blood transfusions to replace ineffective red cells
9. What most influences the severity of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)? ID: 2046972475
A. Poor cough and gag reflex
B. The gestational age at birth Correct
C. Administering high concentrations of oxygen
D. The sex of the infant
10. A 2-year-old child with laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB) is fussy and restless in the oxygen tent. ID: 2046971675
The oxygen level in the tent is 25%, and blood gases are normal. What would be the correct action by the
nurse?
A. Restrain the child in the tent and notify the physician
B. Increase the oxygen concentration in the tent Correct
C. Take the child out of the tent and into the playroom
D. Ask the mother for help in comforting the child
https://evolve.elsevier.com/Resources/151481_global_0001#/content/2047049435?view=https:%2F%2Fevolve.elsevier.com%2FResources%2F1514… 2/14
