NR 222 FUNDS EXAM 1 PRACTICE SET / NR222 FUNDS EXAM 1 PRACTICE SET: 100% CORRECT,CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF NURSING

NR 222 FUNDS EXAM 1 PRACTICE SET / NR222 FUNDS EXAM 1 PRACTICE SET: 100% CORRECT,CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF NURSING CHAPTER 1 : Nursing Today Benner's Model of Novice to Expert Correct Answer: Novice Advanced beginner Competent Proficient Expert ANA definition of nursing Correct Answer: the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations. ANA Standards of Nursing Practice Correct Answer: Assessment Diagnosis Outcomes Identification Planning Implementation Coordination of Care Health Teaching + Health Promotion Consultation Prescriptive Authority + Treatment Evaluation ANA Standards of Professional Performance Correct Answer: Ethics Education Evidence-Based Practice Quality of Practice Communication Leadership Collaboration Professional Practice Resources Environmental Health Autonomy Correct Answer: Essential element of professional nursing that involves the initiation of independent nursing interventions without medical orders. Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) Correct Answer: Most independently functioning nurse; has masters degree in nursing Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Correct Answer: An APRN who is an expert clinician in a specialized area of practice Nurse Practioner (NP) Correct Answer: Are prepared to provide direct client care in primary care settings, focusing on health promotion, illness prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of common health problems Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM) Correct Answer: An APRN who is also educated in midwifery and is certified by the American College of Nurse-Midwifes Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) Correct Answer: An APRN with advanced education in a nurse anesthetia accredited program Nurse Educator Correct Answer: works primarily in schools of nursing, staff development departments of health care agencies, and patient education departments Nurse Administrator Correct Answer: manages patient care and the delivery of specific nursing services within a health care agency Nurse Researcher Correct Answer: conducts evidence-based practice and research to improve nursing care and further define and expand the scope of nursing practice Florence Nightingale Correct Answer: Founder of modern nursing; started first organized program to train nurses; first practicing nurse epidemiologist; connected sanitation with cholera and dysentery Clara Barton Correct Answer: Nurse during the Civil War; founder of the American Red Cross Mary Mahoney Correct Answer: First professionally trained African American nurse Mary Adelaide Nutting Correct Answer: First professor of nursing at Columbia University Teachers College in 1906. Compassion fatigue Correct Answer: described as physical, emotional, and spiritual exhaustion resulting from seeing patients suffer, leads to a decreased capacity to show compassion or empathize with suffering people Burnout Correct Answer: Occurs when perceived demands outweigh perceived resources Lateral violence Correct Answer: Aggressive and destructive behavior or psychological harassment of nurses against each other Genomics Correct Answer: Study of whole genomes, including genes and their functions CHAPTER 2 Correct Answer: Health Care Delivery System Health Services Pyramid Correct Answer: Managing health instead of illness Emphasis on wellness Injury prevention programs Primary Health Care Correct Answer: Focuses on improved health outcomes for an entire population; includes primary care and health education, proper nutrition, maternal/child health care, family planning, vaccines, and control of diseases Intensive Care Correct Answer: Patients receive close monitoring and intensive medical care Psychiatric Facilities Correct Answer: Patients who suffer emotional and behavioral problems such as depression, violent behavior, and eating disorders often require special counseling and treatment in psychiatric facilities Rural Hospitals Correct Answer: Located in a county that has a low population density Restorative Care Correct Answer: Care that helps persons regain their health, strength, and independence Home Care Correct Answer: Provision of medically related professional and paraprofessional services and equipment to patients and families in their homes for health maintenance, education, illness prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, palliation, and rehabilitation Rehabilitation Correct Answer: Restores a person to the fullest physical, mental, social, vocational, and economic potential possible Extended Care Facility Correct Answer: A facility that provides health care and help with the activities of daily living to people who may be physically or mentally unable to care for themselves; this type of care may last from days to years Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) Correct Answer: Includes administration of IV fluids, wound care, long term ventilator management, and rehab Continuing Care Correct Answer: For people who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering a terminal disease Assisted Living Correct Answer: A living arrangement for elderly people that combines privacy and independence with medical supervision Respite Care Correct Answer: A type of care provided for caregivers of homebound ill, disabled, or elderly patients; gives the normal care-takers time off Adult Day Care Correct Answer: A program for impaired adults that attempts to m