Technology
Defined as the ability to recognize when information is needed as well as the
skills to find, evaluate and use needed information effectively Ans -
Information literacy
Term used to describe data that has been interpreted Ans - Information
Focus on how to gather, process and transform information into knowledge.
It also incorporates features from 5 other sciences
-communication science
-computer science
-social science
-library science
-cognitive science Ans - Information science
Using the EHR to document care of a patient with a fractured femur is an
example of using the EHR in which way Ans - Information systems
How can using simulation technology with your patient improve overall
outcomes Ans - Allowing them hands-on practice and immediate feedback
of the skill being learned
Nurses in this type of role
-are continuous learners
-use technology to support and inform nursing practice
-generate knowledge as a product Ans - Knowledge worker
The beginner nurse is expected to fully integrate informatics throughout the
course of his/her practice, not just for basic data entry and retrieval. They
also know how to pull trends out of data Ans - False, these are qualities of
the experienced nurse
Nursing informatics as a specialty does not have its own certification exam
Ans - False, does have a national certification
Clinical practice guidelines can allow for the creation of nursing policies
Ans - True, rooted in evidenced based research
CPOE, bar code medication administration, and clinical decision support are
all examples of what Ans - Information technologies, not systems but
functions within a system
, The name used to describe the process by which the physician or provider
enters orders electronically into the EHR Ans - Computerized Physician
Order Entry (CPOE)
A radio frequency identifier (RFID) is a type of technology that is used to
identify and track supplies and medications within a healthcare environment
Ans - True, type of information technology
Clinical pathways and computer generated care plans are examples of how
informatics can affect nursing practice Ans - True, examples of clinical
decision support
The use of technology and information to help support all aspects of nursing
practice Ans - Nursing informatics
The basis for which knowledge is used to meet the needs of the healthcare
delivery system
It is derived from its 3 key elements of knowledge acquisition, knowledge
processing and knowledge dissemination Ans - The foundation of
knowledge model
A patients height, weight, code status, and date of birth are all examples of
what Ans - Data, not information until it has been analyzed
Not an emerging trend in healthcare Ans - Less consumer accountability
The purpose or reason for an organizations existence Ans - The mission
The development of a comprehensive long range plan for guiding the
activities and operations of an organization Ans - Strategic planning, long-
range
Why is it not important that selection committee board members understand
software and electronic processes Ans - They will need to be trained on
the system
Strategic planning is not driven by Ans - Short term goals, strategic
planning is a long term goal
Not a national trend related to nursing informatics Ans - Blogging
During which phase of the information life cycle should the "musts" and
"wants" be determined Ans - Needs assessment
Phases of the information life cycle Ans - 1. Needs assessment phase