NSG 6435 Midterm Exam (Version 2) / NSG6435 Midterm Exam: (New, 2021): South University (100% Correct Q & A) Already Graded A

1. The incidence of congenital heart defects is estimated to be ________ of all live births.1% 2. 2 Breastmilk can be safely stored in a freezer below 0 degrees Fahrenheit for how long? Six months 3. 3 Which foreign body needs immediate removal from a five-year-old boy’s nose? Battery 4. 4 The most useful diagnostic test in delayed puberty is _____________________. XRay of the left wrist and hand 5. 5 An average vision of a two-year-old child is approximately: 20/150 20/400 20/70 6. 6 A five-year-old female presents for a follow-up emergency room visit with a diagnosis of bronchitis. You would expect which treatment to have been prescribed? Increase rest and fluid 7. 7 An adolescent with a chronic asthma cough notes that symptoms are usually worse _____________. at night at night and with exertion 8. 8 An average adolescent female usually experiences her biggest growth spurt at approximately what age? Ten and half years 9. Question 9 If an adolescent has a bone age of 10 but is actually 13 years of age, this patient has ______. lower potential for bone growth 10.10 Gardasil results in greater antibody responses for females who are administered the three-dose series between what ages? 9-15 11.11 An eight-year old has chronic intermittent nasal congestion. All but which of the following would support allergic rhinitis? Increased basophils on complete blood count 12.12 A fifteen-month old failed treatment with amoxicillin for an otitis media. At his two-week recheck, his tympanic membrane remained red with distorted landmarks and he persisted with nasal discharge that is thick and yellowish. The best action for the nursing practitioner should be to prescribe: A ten-day-course of augmentin 13.13 An infant should be able to say his or her first word by: twelve to fifteen months 14 The latter part of adolescence includes the ability to develop ________ and _______ means to be a part of society. marriage critical thinking; basic life skills This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :28:32 GMT -05:00 NSG 6435 Midterm Exam (Version 2) / NSG6435 Midterm Exam: (New, 2021): South University (100% Correct Q & 15 A fourteen-year-old adolescent presents with fatigue, endocarditis, pulmonary hypertension, arrhythmias, and congestive heart failure. You suspect he may have ____________. ventricular septal defect (VSD) 16 A four-year-old male patient presents with his mother with a school referral regarding red eyes. Which questions would not assist in establishing a list of differential diagnoses? History of a bacterial infection one month ago 17 ______________ adolescents should be screened for sexually transmitted diseases. All Sexually active 18 An infant should no longer have a head lag when pulled from the supine to sitting position at what age? Six months 19 ____________ should be given as a supplement in the management of delayed puberty. Calcium and Vitamin D 20 Parents or guardians of adolescents should ___________________. receive health guidance information at least twice 21 How does cultural sensitivity impact the care of infants in the primary care setting? Health-care providers may possess cultural biases that can impact care. 22 The most typical chest radiographic finding consistent with the diagnosis of asthma is ______________. hyperinflation 23 A 10 yo has a single painful ulcerated lesion on an erythematous base on the inner buccal mucosa. The most likely diagnosis and treatment would be: herpes simplex stomatitis-- apthous ulcer--triamcinalone in orabase 24 A 9 month old is noted to have a bifid uvula. This would increase his risk of developing which disorder? otitis media 25 All of the following may predispose a patient to thrush except: poor oral hygiene 26 Patients with sinusitis should be instructed not to participate in what activity? swimming 27 What complication of sinusitis are adolescent males more prone to? intracranial abscess This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :28:32 GMT -05:00 28 Acceptable management options for allergic rhinitis include all of the following except nasal neosynephrine 29 A 7 yo has experienced recurrent nose bleeds in the past 2 months. What finding on the physical exam would suggest an underlying medical cause for the epistaxis? petechiae 30 A 2 yo male with a history of chronic serous OM is noted to have a pearly white opacity in the upper outer quadrant of his TM. He currently has no symptoms and appears to be ok. The most likely diagnosis and appropriate managment would be: cholesteatoma; refer to otolaryngology 31 A 15 mo failed treatment with amoxicillin for OM. At his 2 week re-check his TM remained red with distorted landmarks and he persisted with nasal congestion, poor sleep, and fever. The next best step would be to treat with: a 10 day course of augmentin 32 All but which one of the following patients are at an increased risk of developing otitis media? 9 mo with lactose intolerance 33 Patients with otitis externa should be instructed to do which one of the following: keep ear dry until symptoms improve 34 A 10 yo has marked ear pain, not wanting anyone to touch his ear. The canal is edematous and exudate is present. TM is normal. How should this be managed? topical fluoroquinolone 35 A 16 yo was hit in the eye 1 day ago and now has ecchymoses on the upper and lower lids with 5/10 eye pain. All but which of the following would be appropriate to obtain at this time: intraocular pressure 36 The greatest risk in a patient with a hyphema is which of the following? glaucoma 37 Corneal abrasions can be managed with topical application of which of the following: antibiotics to prevent infection 38 Trauma to the eye increases the risk of devel