NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
A health care provider's prescription reads triazolam (Halcion),
125 mcg orally at bedtime daily. The medication bottle is labeled
triazolam, 0.125-mg tablets. The nurse prepares how many
tablet(s) to administer 1 dose? Fill in the blank.
Rationale:
Convert 125 mcg to mg. In the metric system, to convert smaller to
larger, divide by 1000 or move the decimal three places to the left.
Therefore, 125 mcg = 0.125 mg. One tablet is administered.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
Content Area: Fundamental Skills: Medication/IV Calculations
Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Safety
A child with leukemia is experiencing nausea related to
medication therapy. The nurse, concerned about the child's
nutritional status, should offer which during an episode of
nausea?
Rationale:
When the child is nauseated, it is best to offer frequent intake of
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
,NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
cool, clear liquids in small amounts because small portions are
usually better tolerated. Cool, clear fluids are also soothing and
better tolerated when a client is nauseated. It is best not to offer
favorite foods when the child is nauseated because foods eaten
during times of nausea will be associated with being sick. It is best
to offer small, frequent meals of high-protein and high-calorie
content once the nausea has been controlled with medication or
has subsided.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Implementation Content Area:
Fundamental Skills: Nutrition
Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Cellular Regulation, Nutrition
The nurse is caring for an older client who had a hip pinned after
being fractured. In planning nursing care, which should the nurse
avoid to minimize the chance for further injury?
Rationale:
Safe nursing actions intended to prevent injury to the client
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
,NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
include keeping side rails up, having the bed in a low position,
and providing a call bell that is within the client's reach.
Responding promptly to the client's use of the call light minimizes
the chance that the client will try to get up alone, which could
result in a fall.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care
Environment Integrated Process:
Nursing Process: Implementation
Content Area: Fundamental Skills:
Safety Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Safety
The nurse is caring for a client with kidney failure. The nurse is
told that the blood gas results indicate a pH of 7.30 and a HCO3–
of 20 mm Hg, and that the client is experiencing metabolic
acidosis. The nurse reviews the laboratory results and expects to
note which? Rationale:
Signs/symptoms of metabolic acidosis include weakness,
malaise, and headache. Hyperkalemia will occur because the
cells will draw hydrogen into the cell and in exchange will push
potassium out of the cell into the blood. The pH will be lower than
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
, NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
7.35, and the HCO3– ion level will be lower than 22 mEq/L. The
remaining options identify normal laboratory values, whereas a
potassium level of 5.6 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Analyzing
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Data Collection
Content Area: Fundamental Skills: Acid-Base
Strategy(ies): Comparable or Alike Options
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Acid-Base Balance
A clear liquid diet has been prescribed for a client with
gastroenteritis. Which item is appropriate to offer to the client?
Rationale:
A clear liquid diet consists of foods that are relatively transparent.
Soft custard and orange juice would be included in a full liquid
diet because they are opaque, not clear. Clam chowder is
opaque and also includes pieces of clams, thus eliminating it
from a full liquid diet.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
A health care provider's prescription reads triazolam (Halcion),
125 mcg orally at bedtime daily. The medication bottle is labeled
triazolam, 0.125-mg tablets. The nurse prepares how many
tablet(s) to administer 1 dose? Fill in the blank.
Rationale:
Convert 125 mcg to mg. In the metric system, to convert smaller to
larger, divide by 1000 or move the decimal three places to the left.
Therefore, 125 mcg = 0.125 mg. One tablet is administered.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
Content Area: Fundamental Skills: Medication/IV Calculations
Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Safety
A child with leukemia is experiencing nausea related to
medication therapy. The nurse, concerned about the child's
nutritional status, should offer which during an episode of
nausea?
Rationale:
When the child is nauseated, it is best to offer frequent intake of
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
,NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
cool, clear liquids in small amounts because small portions are
usually better tolerated. Cool, clear fluids are also soothing and
better tolerated when a client is nauseated. It is best not to offer
favorite foods when the child is nauseated because foods eaten
during times of nausea will be associated with being sick. It is best
to offer small, frequent meals of high-protein and high-calorie
content once the nausea has been controlled with medication or
has subsided.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
Implementation Content Area:
Fundamental Skills: Nutrition
Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Cellular Regulation, Nutrition
The nurse is caring for an older client who had a hip pinned after
being fractured. In planning nursing care, which should the nurse
avoid to minimize the chance for further injury?
Rationale:
Safe nursing actions intended to prevent injury to the client
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
,NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
include keeping side rails up, having the bed in a low position,
and providing a call bell that is within the client's reach.
Responding promptly to the client's use of the call light minimizes
the chance that the client will try to get up alone, which could
result in a fall.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care
Environment Integrated Process:
Nursing Process: Implementation
Content Area: Fundamental Skills:
Safety Strategy(ies): Subject
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Safety
The nurse is caring for a client with kidney failure. The nurse is
told that the blood gas results indicate a pH of 7.30 and a HCO3–
of 20 mm Hg, and that the client is experiencing metabolic
acidosis. The nurse reviews the laboratory results and expects to
note which? Rationale:
Signs/symptoms of metabolic acidosis include weakness,
malaise, and headache. Hyperkalemia will occur because the
cells will draw hydrogen into the cell and in exchange will push
potassium out of the cell into the blood. The pH will be lower than
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
, NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
7.35, and the HCO3– ion level will be lower than 22 mEq/L. The
remaining options identify normal laboratory values, whereas a
potassium level of 5.6 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Analyzing
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Data Collection
Content Area: Fundamental Skills: Acid-Base
Strategy(ies): Comparable or Alike Options
Priority Concepts: Clinical Judgment, Acid-Base Balance
A clear liquid diet has been prescribed for a client with
gastroenteritis. Which item is appropriate to offer to the client?
Rationale:
A clear liquid diet consists of foods that are relatively transparent.
Soft custard and orange juice would be included in a full liquid
diet because they are opaque, not clear. Clam chowder is
opaque and also includes pieces of clams, thus eliminating it
from a full liquid diet.
Level of Cognitive Ability: Applying
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
NURS MISC FUNDAMENTAL II EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE 2022
(ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES)
