NR 347 Week 6 Checkpoint Quiz latest question and answer 2022

NR 347 Week 6 Checkpoint Quiz What are the three fundamental reasoning strategies listed in the text? Your Answer: The three fundamental reasoning strategies are 1) comparative reasoning 2) ideological reasoning 3) empirical reasoning Your Answer: Comparative Reasoning "enables us to make interpretations, draw inferences or offer explanations by relying on something that is more familiar to understand something that is less familiar" (Facione and Gittens, 2016) Question 3 5 / 20 pts We learned four tests for evaluating arguments: truthfulness of the premises, logical strength, relevance, and non-circularity. How well do these tests work with respect to evaluating comparative reasoning? Consider each of the four tests. Your Answer: when we use comparative reasoning, we interpret an unfamiliar concept by comparing it to a familiar concept. Using the four tests for evaluating arguments, this More depth and detail needed Question 4 8 / 10 pts Briefly explain how we can determine if one comparison is more comprehensive than another. Your Answer: There are four tests we can apply to a comparison to determine if it is comprehensive or not. The four tests are 1) Are all premises true? 2) Are there counterexamples and how difficult is it to imagine them? 3) Are the premises relevant to the truth of the conclusion? 4) Does the truth of any premise depend on the truth of the conclusion? (Criteria are found at p. 247) Familiarity, Simplicity, Comprehensiveness, Productivity, Testability