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Financing Enterprises notes

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This is the hand-writing notes for the Financing Enterprises subject. The document includes the summary of teacher's lectures, some examples, some notes for the exams.

Institution
Course

Content preview

,
, Chapter 1: Forms of Ownership
Sole trader :




A business owned by person lit employees )
-




one have many
may
a. Advantages :




Simplicity to establish less than other structures
-



:
easy $
requires paperwork

Single layer of taxation the federal government doesn't recognize the taxable
-



:
company as a
entity
"

↳ all through
"



profits flow to the owner ,
where it is treated as personal income • taxed
accordingly .




Privacy Sole traders aren't required to report for
-

:
anything to
anyone .
However , when you apply a loan or solicit investors ,


you will need to provide detailed financial information to these parties .




Flexibility and control
-




:




+'
owners can make their own decisions ,
don't need to get approval from others .




sole your children
+1
keep business sell it
owners can the , , give it
away or
bequeath it to .




Fewer limitations personal keep all after profits the business
-




income tax
on can
generates
-

:




-



Personal satisfaction : the satisfaction of
working for themselves -
of
taking the rusks *
enjoying the rewards .




b. Disadvantages :




Financial liability if the aren't covered into serious financial / difficulties
legal
-




: owner
by any appropriate insurance • run



> lose not
only the business but
everything else
you
own ( house ,
car ,
personal investments )


Unlimited liability : a
legal condition under which
any damages or debts incurred
by a business are the owner 's
personal responsibility
for fwm 's
limited liability : unlimited
responsibility debt

use personal asset to
pay
firm 's debt in case of
bankruptcy
-

Demand on the owner : sole traders often have the stress of
making all decisions .




-


Limited managerial perspective : requires broad knowledge → cause have to
manage • do a lot of
things
-

Resource limitation fewer financial resources , fewer to get additional funds from lenders / investors
:
ways .




-

No
employee benefit for the owner


-


Limited life : owners die > sole traders die




4
Partnership : ~
run bit
Note ,
appropriate for firms that needs more


General all leadership talent
partners are general partners resources
-


: •




↳ If bankrupt dug into their pockets to pay the bills





general partners → run biz → unlimited hab
-



Limited /
\
limited partners →
pay based on their investment Imax amount = invested amount )
( not run biz )

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Institution
Course

Document information

Uploaded on
August 31, 2022
Number of pages
28
Written in
2022/2023
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Le thi phuong vy
Contains
All classes

Subjects

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