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ANCC PMHNP Exam Reported Questions Qbank answered all correctly answered; latest updated summer 2022.

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What is dissemination? Getting the research information out to those who need to know it! Publication - highest level Presenting at National Conference Presenting at Local Conference Journal Club where one person reviews an article What does a 17 on MMSE mean? Moderate cognitive impairment What is Tegretol in the CYP450 system? Inducer --will lower dose of Lamictal and BCP's What do BCP's do to Lamictal? Inducer - will lower dose of Lamictal What is a Type I research error? There IS a difference but you say there isn't a difference. What is a Type II research error? There is NO difference but you say there is a difference. What is pseudo-dementia? Cognitive impairment secondary to depression that clears when treated in the elderly. Dementia won't improve. Is it normal for a 1 month old to have a palmar grasp? Yes. What is a drug 1/2 life? The time it takes for 50% of a drug to be eliminated from the body. What 3 atypicals can be used with teens? Zyprexa, Abilify, Seroquel - low doses What is a risk of using Tramadol? Serotonin Syndrome as it is very serotonergic. What is the allele seen in Asians that increase the risk of SJS? HLAB-1502 When might you see toxic epidermal necrolysis? With worsening of SJS How many generations do you include for a genogram? 1st degree - mother, father, siblings 2nd degree - grandparents & cousins 3rd degree - What does messenger RNA code for? Amino Acids What is epigenetics? Factors that affect genes - environmental, smoking, stress, etc... What part of the brain is involved with OCD? Basal Ganglia Occipito-Frontal What happens to the brain during adolescence? Dendritic pruning Emotions are controlled by amygdala By adulthood, PFC involved as well When do males typically present with schizophrenia? 10-25 yo When do females typically present with schizophrenia? 25-35 yo What does Erythromycin to trileptal? You will need to decreases the level because Trileptal(inducer) and erythromycin is a inhibitor ACE Inhibitors are the drug of choice for what? Heart Failure HTN What are some psychiatric side effects seen with some asthma drugs Leukotriene receptor agonists - singulair, accolade, zyflo = agitation, aggression, anxiety, hallucinations, depression, insomnia, SI, tremor What should you watch for with Tegretol? Agranulocytosis and Hyponatremia What are the 3 CK muscle enzyme tests? CKBB, CKMM, CKMB Which one of the 3 muscle enzymes are related to cardiac muscle damage? CKMB What is the risk of a seriously elevated CKMB? Polymyositis Rhabdo What is a normal CKMB? 0.3 mcg/L What psychoactives does Detrol interact with? Topamax KCL Zonegran What CN are you assessing when you have the patient shrug their shoulders? CN XI - Spinal Accessory What do you see in labs with HIV & Dementia? CD4 200 Viral Load is high 20% get it with antiretroviral treatment What is the scoring with the Beck Depression Inventory? Self-Report - 0-63 0-13 - minimal 14-19 - mild 20-28 - moderate 29-63 - severe What is sensitivity? Helps rule-out disease = True Positive = Snout What is specificity? Helps rule-in disease = True Negative = Spin What does a sed rate measure? Inflammation (ESR - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) = distance in mm RBC's have descended in 1 hour. What is a normal sed rate or ESR? 0-22 males 0-29 females What is a retic count? Measures % of reticulocytes in blood (immature RBC's) Indicates whether enough RBC's are being produced by bone marrow. What does a decreased retic count indicate? Anemia - acute or chronic bleeding What does an increased retic count indicate? Bone marrow disorder or Vitamin Deficiency What does an abnormal retic ount indicate in general? Doesn't diagnose anything. First step is ID source of the issue. What happens when you mix tegretol and macrolides? Increase tegretol levels. What happens if a pregnant women takes Accutane? Birth defects. What labs do you get with RA? Sed rate, RF, ANA, C reactive protein, CBC, CMP, CRP - helps confirm diagnosis. CRP and ESR are both increased in RA but NOT in osteoarthritis. Where does the NP Code of Ethics come from? ANA When do you assume informed consent? Unconscious Incompetent Life Threatening Situation What are the legal ramifications of treating w/o informed consent? Same as with informed consent Who can declare a patient incompetent and appoint a guardian? Only a court Does impaired judgment mean one is incompetent? No. Can an advanced directive ever be revoked? Yes, at any time. What is the different between a Healthcare Agent, Proxy, Surrogate, and Attorney in Fact? Nothing. They are all the same. Does the de facto rule of proxy apply in same sex marriages? No. How do Asians see HC providers? As in a position of authority. Expect to give instructions and help make decisions What does it mean when an Asian patient does not make eye contact with the NP? SIgn of respect What is the evil eye? When a stronger or more powerful person looks at a weaker person - often infant/child resulting in a hex which presents in illness such as HA, fever, diarrhea, disturbed sleep, increased fussiness.

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ANCC PMHNP Exam Reported Questions Qbank
answered all correctly answered; latest updated summer
2022.
What is dissemination? Correct Answer: Getting the research information out to
those who need to know it!

Publication - highest level
Presenting at National Conference
Presenting at Local Conference
Journal Club where one person reviews an article

What does a 17 on MMSE mean? Correct Answer: Moderate cognitive
impairment

What is Tegretol in the CYP450 system? Correct Answer: Inducer -->will lower
dose of Lamictal and BCP's

What do BCP's do to Lamictal? Correct Answer: Inducer - will lower dose of
Lamictal

What is a Type I research error? Correct Answer: There IS a difference but you
say there isn't a difference.

What is a Type II research error? Correct Answer: There is NO difference but you
say there is a difference.

What is pseudo-dementia? Correct Answer: Cognitive impairment secondary to
depression that clears when treated in the elderly. Dementia won't improve.

Is it normal for a 1 month old to have a palmar grasp? Correct Answer: Yes.

What is a drug 1/2 life? Correct Answer: The time it takes for 50% of a drug to be
eliminated from the body.

What 3 atypicals can be used with teens? Correct Answer: Zyprexa, Abilify,
Seroquel - low doses

,What is a risk of using Tramadol? Correct Answer: Serotonin Syndrome as it is
very serotonergic.

What is the allele seen in Asians that increase the risk of SJS? Correct Answer:
HLAB-1502

When might you see toxic epidermal necrolysis? Correct Answer: With worsening
of SJS

How many generations do you include for a genogram? Correct Answer: 1st
degree - mother, father, siblings
2nd degree - grandparents & cousins
3rd degree -

What does messenger RNA code for? Correct Answer: Amino Acids

What is epigenetics? Correct Answer: Factors that affect genes - environmental,
smoking, stress, etc...

What part of the brain is involved with OCD? Correct Answer: Basal Ganglia
Occipito-Frontal

What happens to the brain during adolescence? Correct Answer: Dendritic pruning
Emotions are controlled by amygdala
By adulthood, PFC involved as well

When do males typically present with schizophrenia? Correct Answer: 10-25 yo

When do females typically present with schizophrenia? Correct Answer: 25-35 yo

What does Erythromycin to trileptal? Correct Answer: You will need to decreases
the level because Trileptal(inducer) and erythromycin is a inhibitor

ACE Inhibitors are the drug of choice for what? Correct Answer: Heart Failure
HTN

What are some psychiatric side effects seen with some asthma drugs Correct
Answer: Leukotriene receptor agonists - singulair, accolade, zyflo = agitation,
aggression, anxiety, hallucinations, depression, insomnia, SI, tremor

,What should you watch for with Tegretol? Correct Answer: Agranulocytosis and
Hyponatremia

What are the 3 CK muscle enzyme tests? Correct Answer: CKBB, CKMM,
CKMB

Which one of the 3 muscle enzymes are related to cardiac muscle damage? Correct
Answer: CKMB

What is the risk of a seriously elevated CKMB? Correct Answer: Polymyositis
Rhabdo

What is a normal CKMB? Correct Answer: 0.3 mcg/L

What psychoactives does Detrol interact with? Correct Answer: Topamax
KCL
Zonegran

What CN are you assessing when you have the patient shrug their shoulders?
Correct Answer: CN XI - Spinal Accessory

What do you see in labs with HIV & Dementia? Correct Answer: CD4 <200
Viral Load is high
<20% get it with antiretroviral treatment

What is the scoring with the Beck Depression Inventory? Correct Answer: Self-
Report - 0-63
0-13 - minimal
14-19 - mild
20-28 - moderate
29-63 - severe

What is sensitivity? Correct Answer: Helps rule-out disease = True Positive =
Snout

What is specificity? Correct Answer: Helps rule-in disease = True Negative = Spin

What does a sed rate measure? Correct Answer: Inflammation (ESR - Erythrocyte
Sedimentation Rate) = distance in mm RBC's have descended in 1 hour.

, What is a normal sed rate or ESR? Correct Answer: 0-22 males
0-29 females

What is a retic count? Correct Answer: Measures % of reticulocytes in blood
(immature RBC's) Indicates whether enough RBC's are being produced by bone
marrow.

What does a decreased retic count indicate? Correct Answer: Anemia - acute or
chronic bleeding

What does an increased retic count indicate? Correct Answer: Bone marrow
disorder or Vitamin Deficiency

What does an abnormal retic ount indicate in general? Correct Answer: Doesn't
diagnose anything. First step is ID source of the issue.

What happens when you mix tegretol and macrolides? Correct Answer: Increase
tegretol levels.

What happens if a pregnant women takes Accutane? Correct Answer: Birth
defects.

What labs do you get with RA? Correct Answer: Sed rate, RF, ANA, C reactive
protein, CBC, CMP, CRP - helps confirm diagnosis.
CRP and ESR are both increased in RA but NOT in osteoarthritis.

Where does the NP Code of Ethics come from? Correct Answer: ANA

When do you assume informed consent? Correct Answer: Unconscious
Incompetent
Life Threatening Situation

What are the legal ramifications of treating w/o informed consent? Correct
Answer: Same as with informed consent

Who can declare a patient incompetent and appoint a guardian? Correct Answer:
Only a court

Does impaired judgment mean one is incompetent? Correct Answer: No.

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