Microbiology Final Review Questions And Answers| Graded A

Microbiology Final Review Questions And Answers| Graded A Spleen Correct Answer: All of the following are components of the gastrointestinal tract except the Van Leeuwenhoek Correct Answer: Microbial life on teeth was first observed by Helicobacter pylori Correct Answer: Many peptic ulcers are due to Shigellosis Correct Answer: Bacillary dysentery is also called Five Correct Answer: There are __________ known forms of gastroenteritis caused by Escherichia coli. Bacillus cereus Correct Answer: Bacillus intoxication is caused by Rotaviruses Correct Answer: The most common cause of infectious diarrhea in infants and children is Caliciviruses Correct Answer: ssRNA viruses that have been isolated from birds, cats, dogs, pigs, sheep, cows, and humans, and are a major cause of gastroenteritis, are the Aspergillus flavus Correct Answer: Which of the following organisms produces aflatoxin, a carcinogenic substance? Rectum Correct Answer: The human pinworm Enterobius vermicularis lives in the __________ of humans. Salmonella enterica Correct Answer: Typhoid fever is caused by the bacterium Protozoan Correct Answer: Giardiasis is a waterborne gastrointestinal disease caused by Giardia intestinalis, which is a(n) Tapeworms Correct Answer: Taeniasis is an infection caused by organisms known as Vibrio Correct Answer: Cholera is a serious gastrointestinal illness caused by bacteria of the genus Clostridium Correct Answer: Botulism is a disease caused by the production of a potent neurotoxin by bacteria of the genus Leg swelling Correct Answer: All of the following are symptoms of endocarditis except Septicemia Correct Answer: The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria in the blood is referred to as Microbemia Correct Answer: When microorganisms enter the circulatory system through the lymphatic drainage and cause an infection, the condition is called Strep throat Correct Answer: Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and rare complication of Salmonellosis Correct Answer: All of the following are considered to be zoonotic diseases except Francisella tularensis Correct Answer: "Rabbit fever," a zoonotic disease, is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii Correct Answer: Rocky Mountain spotted fever is caused by 5 Correct Answer: Cytomegalovirus infections are caused by the human herpesvirus Protozoan Correct Answer: Malaria is caused by a Toxoplasmosis Correct Answer: Which of the following is a disease caused by a protozoan? Rabbit fever Correct Answer: Tularemia is also referred to as Vectors Correct Answer: Animals that are capable of transmitting infectious disease are called Plague Correct Answer: The bacterium Yersinia pestis is responsible for causing what disease? Pericarditis Correct Answer: The term used to describe an inflammation of the saclike membrane surrounding the heart is Rheumatic fever Correct Answer: An inflammatory disease that can develop as a complication following a group A streptococcal infection is Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra Correct Answer: The main organs/structures of the urinary system are the Escherichia coli Correct Answer: The primary bacterium responsible for most UTIs is Collecting a urine sample and testing for antibiotic susceptibility of the organism Correct Answer: Diagnosis of a UTI is a two-stage process that involves Women Correct Answer: The group most susceptible to recurring UTIs is Taking a daily dose of 81 mg of aspirin Correct Answer: Which of the following has not been shown to be a preventive against UTIs in women? Cystitis Correct Answer: The urinary tract infection involving infection of the urinary bladder is called Pyelonephritis Correct Answer: A urinary tract infection of the kidneys is called Regimen of antibiotic amoxicillin Correct Answer: An effective method for treating a UTI is Painful urination, cloudy urine Correct Answer: The following are typical symptoms of a UTI: A shorter urethra, close proximity of the anus to the urethral opening Correct Answer: What anatomical features in women can increase the possibility of a UTI? Bacteriuria Correct Answer: The presence of bacteria in the urine is called