AORN Periop 101 Final Exam Study Guide
1.This type of needle point is what you would expect to be needed for suturing friable tissue such as the
liver. - ANSWERWhat is a Blunt needle point?
2.These particular wound closing items are available in a wide variety of instrument sizes. -
ANSWERWhat are disposable stapler sets?
3.Give one example from TJC list of Do-Not-Use Abbreviations, Acronyms, and Symbols. - ANSWERWhat
is cc?
5.The surgical wound classification for a total abdominal hysterectomy. - ANSWERWhat is Clean
contaminated?
4.Following an excisional breast biopsy, the circulating nurse would anticipate the need to have available
this type of drain - ANSWERWhat is a Jackson-Pratt?
6.This position can cause physiological effects of circulatory and respiratory compromise due to pressure
on the abdomen. - ANSWERWhat is Lithotomy Position?
7.To protect sensitive areas of the skin with appropriate padding is a recommended practice for this: -
ANSWERWhat is to reduce the patient's risk of intraoperative skin injury.
8.An environmental sanitation practice that is required to limit the transmission of microorganisms to
personnel when handling body fluid spills - ANSWERWhat is personal protective equipment?
9.It is recommended to inspect the active electrode for insulation defects to prevent this from occurring
during MIS - ANSWERWhat is capacitive coupling?
,10. According to AORN RP for positioning the patient, the perioperative nurse should:
What is...
a. Use a consistent method of procedure-specific position for each patient
b. Rely on the surgeon's and anesthesia provider's assessments to guide positioning
c. use additional precautions as appropriate based on unique patient considerations
d. Depend on the patient's natural defense mechanisms to indicate the need for positioning alterations -
ANSWERc. use additional precautions as appropriate based on unique patient considerations
11.The disadvantage of using this type of wound closure is because they often cause more scarring than
other skin closure methods. - ANSWERWhat is skin clips?
12.An automatic intraoperative suspension of a do-not-resuscitate decision violates a patient's ethical
right to... - ANSWERWhat is Self-determination?
13. This type of human factor error is responsible when a perioperative nurse is trying to attend to
several tasks at once - ANSWERWhat is situational-based error?
14.Restricting pathogenic organisms from the patient, environment, equipment, and supplies is the
definition of.... - ANSWERWhat is aseptic technique?
The most important consideration when selecting these materials is to prevent risk of contaminating
patients with endogenous and exogenous microorganisms; and risk of exposing healthcare workers to
patient's blood and body fluids - ANSWERWhat are draping materials?
16.Patient and caregiver education for continuing post-op care at home is the primary focus of this
Phase of post anesthesia care. - ANSWERWhat is Phase II?
, 17.According to the Institute of medicine recommendations for improving patient safety, this
organization has the greatest potential impact to make changes on improving pt safety - ANSWERWhat
are Healthcare organizations?
18. This statement about gloving technique is true
What is...
a. When gloving another person, always glove the left hand first.
b. The scrub gown should be fastened in the back before donning gloves
c. Open glove technique is used for initial donning of the sterile gown and gloves.
d. Closed glove technique is used to glove the surgeon or assistant. - ANSWERb. The scrub gown should
be fastened in the back before donning gloves
19. Draping material is this source in the fire triangle? (fuel, ignition, oxidizer) - ANSWERWhat is fuel
source?
20. The safest way to pass a cutting instrument to a surgeon is: - ANSWERWhat is place it in a designated
neutral zone with a verbal cue
21. To place a patient safely in this particular position the knees are over the break in the procedure bed
to allow for knee flexion. - ANSWERWhat is Trendelenberg?
22. A packaging system for items undergoing sterilization should possess this characteristic:
What is....
1. Made of only disposable materials
2. to permit aseptic delivery of contents to the sterile field
3. Maintain sterility of the items for a specified length of time.
4. Compatible with all sterilization processes - ANSWER2. to permit aseptic delivery of contents to the
sterile field
1.This type of needle point is what you would expect to be needed for suturing friable tissue such as the
liver. - ANSWERWhat is a Blunt needle point?
2.These particular wound closing items are available in a wide variety of instrument sizes. -
ANSWERWhat are disposable stapler sets?
3.Give one example from TJC list of Do-Not-Use Abbreviations, Acronyms, and Symbols. - ANSWERWhat
is cc?
5.The surgical wound classification for a total abdominal hysterectomy. - ANSWERWhat is Clean
contaminated?
4.Following an excisional breast biopsy, the circulating nurse would anticipate the need to have available
this type of drain - ANSWERWhat is a Jackson-Pratt?
6.This position can cause physiological effects of circulatory and respiratory compromise due to pressure
on the abdomen. - ANSWERWhat is Lithotomy Position?
7.To protect sensitive areas of the skin with appropriate padding is a recommended practice for this: -
ANSWERWhat is to reduce the patient's risk of intraoperative skin injury.
8.An environmental sanitation practice that is required to limit the transmission of microorganisms to
personnel when handling body fluid spills - ANSWERWhat is personal protective equipment?
9.It is recommended to inspect the active electrode for insulation defects to prevent this from occurring
during MIS - ANSWERWhat is capacitive coupling?
,10. According to AORN RP for positioning the patient, the perioperative nurse should:
What is...
a. Use a consistent method of procedure-specific position for each patient
b. Rely on the surgeon's and anesthesia provider's assessments to guide positioning
c. use additional precautions as appropriate based on unique patient considerations
d. Depend on the patient's natural defense mechanisms to indicate the need for positioning alterations -
ANSWERc. use additional precautions as appropriate based on unique patient considerations
11.The disadvantage of using this type of wound closure is because they often cause more scarring than
other skin closure methods. - ANSWERWhat is skin clips?
12.An automatic intraoperative suspension of a do-not-resuscitate decision violates a patient's ethical
right to... - ANSWERWhat is Self-determination?
13. This type of human factor error is responsible when a perioperative nurse is trying to attend to
several tasks at once - ANSWERWhat is situational-based error?
14.Restricting pathogenic organisms from the patient, environment, equipment, and supplies is the
definition of.... - ANSWERWhat is aseptic technique?
The most important consideration when selecting these materials is to prevent risk of contaminating
patients with endogenous and exogenous microorganisms; and risk of exposing healthcare workers to
patient's blood and body fluids - ANSWERWhat are draping materials?
16.Patient and caregiver education for continuing post-op care at home is the primary focus of this
Phase of post anesthesia care. - ANSWERWhat is Phase II?
, 17.According to the Institute of medicine recommendations for improving patient safety, this
organization has the greatest potential impact to make changes on improving pt safety - ANSWERWhat
are Healthcare organizations?
18. This statement about gloving technique is true
What is...
a. When gloving another person, always glove the left hand first.
b. The scrub gown should be fastened in the back before donning gloves
c. Open glove technique is used for initial donning of the sterile gown and gloves.
d. Closed glove technique is used to glove the surgeon or assistant. - ANSWERb. The scrub gown should
be fastened in the back before donning gloves
19. Draping material is this source in the fire triangle? (fuel, ignition, oxidizer) - ANSWERWhat is fuel
source?
20. The safest way to pass a cutting instrument to a surgeon is: - ANSWERWhat is place it in a designated
neutral zone with a verbal cue
21. To place a patient safely in this particular position the knees are over the break in the procedure bed
to allow for knee flexion. - ANSWERWhat is Trendelenberg?
22. A packaging system for items undergoing sterilization should possess this characteristic:
What is....
1. Made of only disposable materials
2. to permit aseptic delivery of contents to the sterile field
3. Maintain sterility of the items for a specified length of time.
4. Compatible with all sterilization processes - ANSWER2. to permit aseptic delivery of contents to the
sterile field
