PHIL MISC - Sophia Ethics final Milestone Exam (elaborations)

The ethical position that evaluates the morality of an action solely on the results of that action is . CONCEPT Different Considerations for Evaluating Actions 2 Which of the following people would be most satisfied with virtue- based ethics? CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 3 According to egoism, what might an egoist think about when compelled to serve on a jury? CONCEPT Applying Egoism 4 Choose the true statement about virtue-based ethics. CONCEPT Virtue-Based Ethics 5 In Kantian deontology, the categorical imperative must be derived from . • possible consequences • reason • moral law • duty CONCEPT Kantian Deontology 6 According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? CONCEPT Commitments of Kantian Deontology 7 Which of the following is a weak inductive argument? • Things that are blue are sad. The sky is blue, so it must be sad. • People who like wine think they're a big deal. Aaron thinks he's a big deal, so he must like wine. CONCEPT Evaluating the Structure of an Argument 8 Because she is a teacher who works with children, Yuki is required by law to report suspected abuse. One day a student says that his dad frequently hits him after having a drink. Despite the boy's insistence that it's a secret, Yuki informs the school office, which calls the authorities. Yuki's decision constitutes a(n) action.