NUR 2063 PATH TEST 1 CORRECTLY MARKED
52 Multiple choice questions
100%
1. Pain, Pallor, paralysis, paresthesias, pulselessness. Injury caused when tissues such as blood
vessels and nerves are constricted within a space as from swelling or from a tight dressing or cast.
Swelling in a confined space
that produces dangerous pressure; may cut off blood flow or damage sensitive tissue.
A. Complications of compartment syndrome
B. The 5 P's of compartment syndrome
C. Best way to prevent the spread of infection.
D. What are B lymphocytes (B cells)?
2. Non-inflammatory, Cartilage destruction, Progressive, Usually occurs due to old age. Also known as wear and tear
arthritis and degenerative joint disease, it is a localized joint disease characterized by the deterioration of
articulating cartilage an its
underlying bone as well as Bony overgrowth. (p 403)
A. What is Fibromyalgia?
B. What is osteoarthritis?
C. What are macrophages?
D. What is psoriatic arthritis?
3. Through Osmosis -C6 Assisted by Chloride, which attaches to sodium or water. Bound to sodium it behaves like
sodium in regard to water balance. When chloride is bound to hydrogen, it plays an important role in acid-base
balance. Kidneys are primarily responsible for chloride excretion, as well as sweating.
A. How do we lose fluid from extracellular compartment?
B. The best prevention for Pressure ulcers/injuries is to perform what intervention?
C. How is fluid between interstitial and intracellular compartments distributed?
D. What is rheumatoid arthritis?
4. Usually encapsulated in are unable to metastasize. Similar to normal cells, differentiated, mitosis fairly normal
and relatively slow, expanding mass, frequently encapsulated - C1
A. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
B. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
C. Bones cancers and their properties. Osteochondroma
D. Identify examples of types of malignant cells (Select All)
, 5. Undifferentiated (more anaplastic), nonfunctioning cells that are reproducing rapidly. Malignant tumors often
penetrate surrounding tissue and spread to secondary sites. Carcinomas on skin, and tissue that cover
organs. Stomach, prostate, pancreas, lung, liver, colon, or breast.
A. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
B. Identify examples of types of malignant cells (Select All)
C. What is potential and fatal complication of hypernatremia?
D. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
6. Primary: do not have the disease and you are trying to prevent it (i.e. Vaccines) Secondary: disease detection
(i.e. PAP smears and yearly physicals) Tertiary: trying to prevent problems from the disease or problem (i.e.
Rehabilitation) - C1 PP Slide7
A. Prevention and treatment of disease- eg. Primary, Secondary, Tertiary
B. Rheumatoid arthritis clinical manifestation? (Select all)
C. The best prevention for Pressure ulcers/injuries is to perform what intervention?
D. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
7. The generalized stimulation of sympathetic nervous system resulting in the release of catecholamine's and cortisol,
AKA fight or flight response -C2
A. What happens during the alarm phase of Hans Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome?
B. What compounds does the body release during stress?
C. The energy currency of a cell and role the mitochondrion plays in this currency
D. What are the properties of cancer cells? (Select All)
8. First line of innate attack. Engulf as many as 100 bacteria. White blood cells within tissues, produced by
differentiation of monocytes, phagocytize and stimulate lymphocytes and other immune cells to respond to
pathogens - C1
A. What is active immunity?
B. What are B lymphocytes (B cells)?
C. What is Fibromyalgia?
D. What are macrophages?
9. Produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus—hence "T" cell; include two major types that work to
destroy antigens— regulator cells and effector cells.
A. What are macrophages?
B. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
C. What are T lymphocytes (T cells)?
D. What are the properties of cancer cells? (Select All)
52 Multiple choice questions
100%
1. Pain, Pallor, paralysis, paresthesias, pulselessness. Injury caused when tissues such as blood
vessels and nerves are constricted within a space as from swelling or from a tight dressing or cast.
Swelling in a confined space
that produces dangerous pressure; may cut off blood flow or damage sensitive tissue.
A. Complications of compartment syndrome
B. The 5 P's of compartment syndrome
C. Best way to prevent the spread of infection.
D. What are B lymphocytes (B cells)?
2. Non-inflammatory, Cartilage destruction, Progressive, Usually occurs due to old age. Also known as wear and tear
arthritis and degenerative joint disease, it is a localized joint disease characterized by the deterioration of
articulating cartilage an its
underlying bone as well as Bony overgrowth. (p 403)
A. What is Fibromyalgia?
B. What is osteoarthritis?
C. What are macrophages?
D. What is psoriatic arthritis?
3. Through Osmosis -C6 Assisted by Chloride, which attaches to sodium or water. Bound to sodium it behaves like
sodium in regard to water balance. When chloride is bound to hydrogen, it plays an important role in acid-base
balance. Kidneys are primarily responsible for chloride excretion, as well as sweating.
A. How do we lose fluid from extracellular compartment?
B. The best prevention for Pressure ulcers/injuries is to perform what intervention?
C. How is fluid between interstitial and intracellular compartments distributed?
D. What is rheumatoid arthritis?
4. Usually encapsulated in are unable to metastasize. Similar to normal cells, differentiated, mitosis fairly normal
and relatively slow, expanding mass, frequently encapsulated - C1
A. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
B. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
C. Bones cancers and their properties. Osteochondroma
D. Identify examples of types of malignant cells (Select All)
, 5. Undifferentiated (more anaplastic), nonfunctioning cells that are reproducing rapidly. Malignant tumors often
penetrate surrounding tissue and spread to secondary sites. Carcinomas on skin, and tissue that cover
organs. Stomach, prostate, pancreas, lung, liver, colon, or breast.
A. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
B. Identify examples of types of malignant cells (Select All)
C. What is potential and fatal complication of hypernatremia?
D. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
6. Primary: do not have the disease and you are trying to prevent it (i.e. Vaccines) Secondary: disease detection
(i.e. PAP smears and yearly physicals) Tertiary: trying to prevent problems from the disease or problem (i.e.
Rehabilitation) - C1 PP Slide7
A. Prevention and treatment of disease- eg. Primary, Secondary, Tertiary
B. Rheumatoid arthritis clinical manifestation? (Select all)
C. The best prevention for Pressure ulcers/injuries is to perform what intervention?
D. Identity examples of benign cells (Select All)
7. The generalized stimulation of sympathetic nervous system resulting in the release of catecholamine's and cortisol,
AKA fight or flight response -C2
A. What happens during the alarm phase of Hans Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome?
B. What compounds does the body release during stress?
C. The energy currency of a cell and role the mitochondrion plays in this currency
D. What are the properties of cancer cells? (Select All)
8. First line of innate attack. Engulf as many as 100 bacteria. White blood cells within tissues, produced by
differentiation of monocytes, phagocytize and stimulate lymphocytes and other immune cells to respond to
pathogens - C1
A. What is active immunity?
B. What are B lymphocytes (B cells)?
C. What is Fibromyalgia?
D. What are macrophages?
9. Produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus—hence "T" cell; include two major types that work to
destroy antigens— regulator cells and effector cells.
A. What are macrophages?
B. The four components of Pathophysiology (Select all)
C. What are T lymphocytes (T cells)?
D. What are the properties of cancer cells? (Select All)
