GENETIC ENGINEERING AND ITS DANGERS
We all comprehend that genetic engineering is a controversial subject due to its
possible weaknesses. Before commencement, I ought to provide a scientific background. The
additional contents of my essay contain genetic engineering techniques, their applications,
dangers, and conclusion. I have also incorporated citations at the end.
Scientific Background
The scientists got the concept of genetic engineering by closely watching the genetic
characteristics of microbes. Particular bacteria have a circular, replicating duplex DNA
learned as a plasmid. The investigations linked to viral DNA transmission were also
ascertained to get the thought of genetic engineering (Pal 186).
Genetic engineering techniques
Genetic engineering is also comprehended as rDNA technology. It concerns the direct
manipulation of an organism's DNA. Genetic engineering techniques comprise fragment
generation, synthesis of cloned vectors, recombination, and introduction of recombinant
vectors to the host cell (Pal 188).
Applications of genetic engineering
Different genetic diseases also get interpreted as founded on engineered genes. Other
usages in medical research contain carrier detection, gene therapy, and hormone synthesis.
Genetic engineering has industrial applications too. It assists in producing pharmaceuticals,
antibodies, and artificial vaccines.
Dangers of genetic engineering
The by-products received through genetic engineering might provoke health hazards.
For example, antibiotic-resistance genes get frequently utilized in genetic engineering. They
serve as selectable markers. They do not let antibiotics clash against the disease. Hence, they
build hindrances in the treatment strategy. The emergence of unexplored allergens, the