Static Electricity and Electrical Forces → ionisation : the process of removing an electron
Electrical forces : from the electron cloud of an atom , or adding
→ according to benjamin franklin :
an electron to it .
i. there's only one fluid exchange between rubbed Particle mass Ckg) charge
objects Proton I. 67 .
10-2 >
+e
-31
2. 2 different changes were nothing more than electron 9.11.10 -
e
19
either an excess / a deficiency of that 1 fluid
-
. e = ± 1.602 -
to
→ the fluids are composed w/ small bits of matter → molecular 10ns : can be created when one
called electrons of the bonds in a large molecule is broken .
→ if a material is uncharged . the number of electrons → when objects are charged by rubbing , they
is equal to protons . hold their charge only for a limited time
→ If electrons become displaced entirely from the atoms and return to the neutral state .
of a particular material , the material still retains → the charge leaks off onto water molecules in
the visible appearance , but an important Imbalance the air .
between protons and electrons occurs . → due to the water is polar ( water molecules
→ the imbalance is responsible for the visible attraction are neutral , their charge isn't distributed
or repulsion between objects after they've been uniformly )
rubbed .
→ for (e) charged object : can be neutralised
→ electrons from the atoms
of one material are by the transfer of loosely held electrons
forced by the rubbing to leave their respective from water molecules in the air .
atoms and transfer over to the atoms of the other → during dry days : static electricity is much
material .
More noticeable since the air contains
→ atoms relieved a surplus of electrons = (→ charged fewer water molecules to allow leakage .
→ atoms lacking electrons = Ct ).
charged → on humid / rainy days : it's difficult to make
→ static electricity = result of an imbalance of this any object hold a net charge for long
fluid between objects Insulators Conductors , and semiconductors
,
:
static Electricity : → Insulators :
of rubbing and electrons are all tightly bound to the
'
can become charged as a result
'
→ .
•
said to possess a net electric charge . Positive nuclei and not free to move around .
→ 2 types of charge : (t) and C-) charge • even when charging by friction :
charged
→ Unlike charges attracts , like charges repel . Molecular 10ns on the surface tend to remain
→ law of conservation of charge : net amount of charged ,
not able to relieve nearby electrons
electric charge produced in any process is ten . to neutralize the 10h .
net electric charge can be created /
→ no
destroyed .
Electrical forces : from the electron cloud of an atom , or adding
→ according to benjamin franklin :
an electron to it .
i. there's only one fluid exchange between rubbed Particle mass Ckg) charge
objects Proton I. 67 .
10-2 >
+e
-31
2. 2 different changes were nothing more than electron 9.11.10 -
e
19
either an excess / a deficiency of that 1 fluid
-
. e = ± 1.602 -
to
→ the fluids are composed w/ small bits of matter → molecular 10ns : can be created when one
called electrons of the bonds in a large molecule is broken .
→ if a material is uncharged . the number of electrons → when objects are charged by rubbing , they
is equal to protons . hold their charge only for a limited time
→ If electrons become displaced entirely from the atoms and return to the neutral state .
of a particular material , the material still retains → the charge leaks off onto water molecules in
the visible appearance , but an important Imbalance the air .
between protons and electrons occurs . → due to the water is polar ( water molecules
→ the imbalance is responsible for the visible attraction are neutral , their charge isn't distributed
or repulsion between objects after they've been uniformly )
rubbed .
→ for (e) charged object : can be neutralised
→ electrons from the atoms
of one material are by the transfer of loosely held electrons
forced by the rubbing to leave their respective from water molecules in the air .
atoms and transfer over to the atoms of the other → during dry days : static electricity is much
material .
More noticeable since the air contains
→ atoms relieved a surplus of electrons = (→ charged fewer water molecules to allow leakage .
→ atoms lacking electrons = Ct ).
charged → on humid / rainy days : it's difficult to make
→ static electricity = result of an imbalance of this any object hold a net charge for long
fluid between objects Insulators Conductors , and semiconductors
,
:
static Electricity : → Insulators :
of rubbing and electrons are all tightly bound to the
'
can become charged as a result
'
→ .
•
said to possess a net electric charge . Positive nuclei and not free to move around .
→ 2 types of charge : (t) and C-) charge • even when charging by friction :
charged
→ Unlike charges attracts , like charges repel . Molecular 10ns on the surface tend to remain
→ law of conservation of charge : net amount of charged ,
not able to relieve nearby electrons
electric charge produced in any process is ten . to neutralize the 10h .
net electric charge can be created /
→ no
destroyed .