CBMT Exam Music Therapy Boards| QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

Psychodynamic Approach Correct Answer: -Human behavior is based on unconscious psychological processes (impulses, desires, motives) -Early childhood events Eclectic Approach Correct Answer: -Draw freely from all approaches without accepting the frameworks behind them -Goal: more efficient treatment Behavioral Approach Correct Answer: -Meant to change behavior -Classical/operant conditioning -ABA: applied behavioral analysis (autism) -Positive/negative reinforcement -Punishment and Reward Episodic Memory Correct Answer: long-term memory of specific experiences or events, linked to time and place that can be stated Semantic Memory Correct Answer: Common knowledge, not from personal experience Working Memory Correct Answer: Short/temporary while performing task/learning Procedural Memory Correct Answer: Long-term memory of how to perform different tasks without consciously thinking about previous experience Explicit Memory Correct Answer: Intentional recollection of long-term memory Implicit Memory Correct Answer: Long-term unconscious memory Reframing Correct Answer: Identifying thoughts and changing the way they're viewed Experimental Group Design Correct Answer: Employ scientific methods to test a hypothesis and control experimental variables in a controlled manner Locus of Control Correct Answer: the tendency for people to assume that they either have control or do not have control over events and consequences in their lives Internal Locus Correct Answer: -Control your own fate -Effort has direct impact on success External Locus Correct Answer: -No control of own fate -Luck or fate -No connection between effort and success Assimilation Correct Answer: -Jean Piaget