ATI Nursing Care Of Children Proctored Exam

What is a dictorial or authoritarian parenting style? - parents try to control the child's behaviors and attitudes through unquestioned rules and expectations What is an authoritative parenting style? - also known as democratic, parents direct the child's behavior by setting rules and explaining the reason for each rule setting What is passive parenting? - parents are uninvolved, indifferent, and emotionally removed A nurse manager on a pediatric floor is preparing an education program on working with families for a group of newly hired nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include when discussing the developmental theory? A. describes that stress is inevitable B. emphasizes that change with one member affects the entire family C. provides guidance to assist families adapting to stress D. Defines consistencies in how families change - D A nurse is assisting a group of parents of adolescents to develop skills that will improve communication. The nurse heads one parent states "my son knows he better do what I say". Which of the parenting styles is he exhibiting? A. Authoritarian B. Permissive C. Authroitative D. Passive - A A nurse is performimg family assessment. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply) A. medical history B. parents' education level C. child's physical growth D. Support systems E. Stressors - A, B, D, E What is the expected pulse rate of a newborn? - 80 to 180/min What is the expected pulse of a baby 1 week to 3 months? - 12 to 180/min What is the expected pulse of a child 3 months to 2 years? - 70 to 150/min What is the expected pulse of a child 2 to 10 years? - 60 to 110/min What is the expected pulse of a child 10 years and older? - 50 to 90/min What are the expected respirations fo a newborn to one year? - 30 to 35/min What are the expected respirations of a 1- to 2-year-old? - 25 to 30/min What are the expected respirations of a 2- to 6-year-old? - 21 to 25/min What are the expected respirations of a child 6 to 12 years old? - 19 to 21/min What are the expected respirations of a 12-year-old and older? - 16 to 19/min What are the normal vitals of an infant? - HR: 80-180 RR: 30-35 BP: 65-80/40-50 Fontanels - should be flat and soft, posterior closes between 6 and 8 weeks, anterior closes between 12 and 18 months Teeth - 6 to 8 teeth by 1 year of age, 20 baby teeth and 32 permanent teeth How long is the Moro reflex present? - until 4 months of age How long is the Tonic neck reflex present? - until 3 to 4 months of age How long does the Babinski reflex last? - usually until a year Expected findings of the olfactory (I) nerve in infants , children, and adolescents - Infants: difficult to test Children and Adolescents: indentifies smell through each nostril individually Expected findings of optic nerve (II)? - Infants: looks at face and tracks with eyes Children and adolescents: has intact visual acuity, peripheral vision, and color vision Expected findings for trigeminal nerve? - infants: has rooting and sucking relfex children and adolescents: is able to clencg teeth together and can detect touch on face with eyes closed