Class notes Kiswahili Lugha demonstrative pronouns, Kiswahli viashiria

Page 1 of 23




VIVUMISHI VIASHIRIA / DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
a. Viashiria ni maneno ya kuonyeshea. Pia huitwa “vionyeshi”

b. Viashiria huonyesha ni wapi nomino ilipo.


c. Vivumishi viashiria huonyesah umbali wa mahali kutoka ilipo nomino. Umbali huo
unaweza kuwa karibu, mbali kidogo au mbali sana

Mifano ya viashiria

1) Huyu – This
2) Hawa- These
3) Huyo – That
4) Hao – Those
5) Yule – That
6) Wale – Those

In singular

1. Huyu – this one
2. Huyo – that one
3. Yule – that one

In plural

1. Hawa – these ones
2. Hao – those
3. Wale – those




Demonstrative pronouns vocabulary practice quiz / viashiria msamiati mazoezi ya Kiswahili

, Page 2 of 23




Viashiria
Hapa Hapo Pale




Huyu Huyo Yule


Hiki Hicho Kile


Hizi Hizo Zile


Hili Hilo Lile


Haya Hayo Yale


Huu Huo Ule




MIFANO KATIKA SENTENSI EXAMPLES IN SENTENCES

1. Msichana huyu ni mukubwa kuliko yule 1. This girl is older than that one



Demonstrative pronouns vocabulary practice quiz / viashiria msamiati mazoezi ya Kiswahili

, Page 3 of 23


2. Jani hili la mwembe limekauka 2. This mango leaf is dry

3. Tupa mpira huo 3. Throw the ball

4. Shuleni humu mna maji 4. There is water in the school

5. Tom huyo amefeli hisabati 5. That Tom has failed in mathematics



VIASHIRIA VYA KARIBU
Mifano ya viahsiria vya karibu ni :

hapa, huku, humu
Sentensi mfano / Example sentences
1) Mahali hapa pana uchafu sana. / This place is very dirty

2) Mtoto huyu anacheza. / This child is playing.

3) Huyu ni Salim. / This is Salim


VIAHISIRIA VYA KARIBU (UMOJA)




Hiki (ki-vi) Hii (I-Zi) Huyu (A-Wa) Huu (U-I)
Hiki ni kitabu Hii ni meza Huyu ni dereva Huu in mlango




VIAHISIRIA VYA KARIBU (WINGI)
Hiki (ki-vi) Hii (I-Zi) Huyu (A-Wa) Huu (U-I)

Demonstrative pronouns vocabulary practice quiz / viashiria msamiati mazoezi ya Kiswahili