RNSG 2205
Guide
RNSG 2205Nursing
Fundamentals Exam 6
Study Guide.
Chapter 15: Nutrition
• What is malnutrition?
o A condition resulting from lack of proper nutrients in a diet.
• What to do when feeding a client w/ Alzheimer’s/Dementia?
o Know what you would do during feeding.
• What types of fats can be included in the client’s diet?
o Saturated, unsaturated, and trans
• What vitamin must be included in a vegan diet?
o Proteins, calcium, vitamins B12 and D, iron, zinc, and omega-
3 fatty acids.
• Helping a visually impaired client when eating.
o Know what you would do while feeding the client.
• What are obese clients at risks for?
o Higher incidence of heart and vascular, hypertension,
and diabetes mellitus.
• Megadose of vitamins
o Consuming megadose of vitamins (amounts exceeding those
considered adequate for health) of vitamins and minerals
can be dangerous.
• Cholesterol is tested to assess for what risk?
o Cardiac risk
• Client teaching about xerostomia
o Also known as dry mouth
o It is common in older adults and is often caused by
medications or the effects of disease.
, Nursing Fundamentals Exam 6 Study
Guide oo ItEncourage
interferes with chewing, swallowing, and enjoying meals.
people with dry mouth to drink adequate non
caffeinated and nonalcoholic beverages or chew sugarless
gum to promote salivation.
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