SURGICAL ANATOMY
1. Air in the pleural cavity:
a) Is a normal finding
b) Is called pneumothorax
c) Is called hydrothorax
d) Is called haemothorax
e) Is called pyothorax
2. Cervical rib:
a) Is a common rib finding
b) It can be a fibrous band
c) No complication is recorded from its presence
d) Commonly arise from the 5th cervical vertebra
e) More common in female
3. Bronchoiectasis:
a) It is narrowing of bronchi
b) Irreversible damage of the medium sized bronchi
c) It is easy to treat
d) It causes no problem for breathing
e) More common among females
4. One of the following is a common finding in congenital diaphragmatic hernia?
a) Normal breathing
b) Distended abdomen
c) Scaphoid abdomen
d) Normal x-ray abdomen
e) Abnormal heart sounds
5. Hernia through foramen of Morgagnio
a) Is a hernia through the diaphragm
b) Is incisoanal hernia
c) Hernia through anterior abdominal wall
d) Muscle hernia
e) Hernia through posterior abdominal wall
6. Linea semilunaris:
a) Located at the middle of the rectus abdominis muscle
b) Located at the medial border of the rectus abdominis
c) Located transversely above the umbilicus
d) Located at the lateral border of the rectus abdominis
e) Located transversely below the umbilicus
, 7. Transversalis Fascia:
a) Is an anterior boundary of the femoral ring
b) Is a posterior boundary of the femoral ring
c) Is an anterior boundary of the inguinal canal
d) Is a posterior boundary of the inguinal canal
e) It forms the roof of the inguinal canal
8. The cystic artery most frequently arises from:
a) Coeliac axis
b) Gastroduodenal artery
c) Left hepatic artery
d) Right hepatic artery
e) Superior mesenteric artery
9. The appendix:
a) Located at the distal of the ileum
b) Blood supply from the inferior mesenteric artery
c) It has no submucosa
d) Blood supply from the superior mesenteric artery
e) Not found in young adults
10. The Meckel's diverticulum:
a) Is found in the large bowel
b) Can be hernial content
c) Found on mesenteric border of the small bowel
d) Found in 80% of people
e) The length is usually 30cm
11. The common cause of an early death in thoracic trauma is:
a) Hypoxaemia
b) Hyponatraemia
c) Hyperkalaemia
d) Hypervolaemia
e) Acid-base balance disturbance
12. In flail chest:
a) The chest wall moves inwards during expiration
b) The chest wall movement is not affected
c) The chest wall moves inwards during inspiration
d) The chest wall moves outwards during inspiration
e) The chest wall moves outwards during inspiration
13. Patient with simple rib fracture:
a) Needs immediate fixation of the fractured rib
b) Needs strapping of the chest wall
c) Needs analgesia and chest physiotherapy
d) Needs emergency surgery
e) Needs immobilization of the chest wall
1. Air in the pleural cavity:
a) Is a normal finding
b) Is called pneumothorax
c) Is called hydrothorax
d) Is called haemothorax
e) Is called pyothorax
2. Cervical rib:
a) Is a common rib finding
b) It can be a fibrous band
c) No complication is recorded from its presence
d) Commonly arise from the 5th cervical vertebra
e) More common in female
3. Bronchoiectasis:
a) It is narrowing of bronchi
b) Irreversible damage of the medium sized bronchi
c) It is easy to treat
d) It causes no problem for breathing
e) More common among females
4. One of the following is a common finding in congenital diaphragmatic hernia?
a) Normal breathing
b) Distended abdomen
c) Scaphoid abdomen
d) Normal x-ray abdomen
e) Abnormal heart sounds
5. Hernia through foramen of Morgagnio
a) Is a hernia through the diaphragm
b) Is incisoanal hernia
c) Hernia through anterior abdominal wall
d) Muscle hernia
e) Hernia through posterior abdominal wall
6. Linea semilunaris:
a) Located at the middle of the rectus abdominis muscle
b) Located at the medial border of the rectus abdominis
c) Located transversely above the umbilicus
d) Located at the lateral border of the rectus abdominis
e) Located transversely below the umbilicus
, 7. Transversalis Fascia:
a) Is an anterior boundary of the femoral ring
b) Is a posterior boundary of the femoral ring
c) Is an anterior boundary of the inguinal canal
d) Is a posterior boundary of the inguinal canal
e) It forms the roof of the inguinal canal
8. The cystic artery most frequently arises from:
a) Coeliac axis
b) Gastroduodenal artery
c) Left hepatic artery
d) Right hepatic artery
e) Superior mesenteric artery
9. The appendix:
a) Located at the distal of the ileum
b) Blood supply from the inferior mesenteric artery
c) It has no submucosa
d) Blood supply from the superior mesenteric artery
e) Not found in young adults
10. The Meckel's diverticulum:
a) Is found in the large bowel
b) Can be hernial content
c) Found on mesenteric border of the small bowel
d) Found in 80% of people
e) The length is usually 30cm
11. The common cause of an early death in thoracic trauma is:
a) Hypoxaemia
b) Hyponatraemia
c) Hyperkalaemia
d) Hypervolaemia
e) Acid-base balance disturbance
12. In flail chest:
a) The chest wall moves inwards during expiration
b) The chest wall movement is not affected
c) The chest wall moves inwards during inspiration
d) The chest wall moves outwards during inspiration
e) The chest wall moves outwards during inspiration
13. Patient with simple rib fracture:
a) Needs immediate fixation of the fractured rib
b) Needs strapping of the chest wall
c) Needs analgesia and chest physiotherapy
d) Needs emergency surgery
e) Needs immobilization of the chest wall
