.-
.
TAi\~rmD;;; U1Y;;:F:rJUXif;f\'(1V
.
;H~;!YY;~~;; E!f!~!*~tYII;I!;~;;
.
1247. A lateral herniation into the intervertebral foramen of the intervertebral disc between the second and .
third lumbar vertebrae may produce all of the following symptoms ~: A
.
A. weakened abduction of the hip
B. weakened adduction of the hip .
C. weakened flexion of the hip .
D. weakened extension of the knee
E. diminished sensation to the anterior thigh .
.
Structuresdeepto the flexor retinaculumat the ankleincludeall of the following ~: c .
A. posteriortibial artery
B. tibial nerve .
C. tibialis anteriortendon .
D. flexor hallucis longustendon
E. flexor digitorum longustendon .
.
Musclesinnervatedby the lateralplantarnerveincludeall of the following ~: E .
A. quadratusplantae
B. abductordigiti minimi
.
C. all dorsalinterossei .
D. all plantarinterossei
.
E. all lumbricales
.
An individual with a weakright gluteusmediusmusclewill: B .
A. compensateby leaningtheir upperbody to their left whenstandingonly on the right lower limb
.
B. demonstratea lowering of their left side of the pelvis whenstandingonly on the right lower
limb .
C. circumduct(abnormallyswing) their right hip whenthe right lower limb is in the swing phaseof .
walking
D. both A and B .
E. all of the above(A-C)
.
1251 Which of the following ~ produceflexion of the hip: A .
A. gluteusmaximus .
B. sartorius .
C. rectusfemoris
D. iliopsoas .
E. pectineus .
Which muscle(s)hasits origin from the calcaneus: A .
A. quadratusplantae .
B. flexor hallucisbrevis .
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B .
.
1253. Tibialis anteriormuscleis active: D
.
A. to preventbackwardswaywhenstanding
B. to producedorsiflexionof the ankleduring the swing phaseof walking .
C. to produceplantarflexionof the anklewhenwalking .
D. both A and B
E. all of the above(A-C)
.
.
.
.
~
.
,~
, .
Medial rotatorsof the arm include: D .
A.
B.
infraspinatus
teresminor
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
Which nervespassingthroughthe arm do nQ!supplyany of the brachialmuscles: A .
A. median .
B. musculocutaneous
C. both A and B
.
D. neitherA nor B .
1225 Structurestravelingin the spiral (radial) grooveof the humerusinclude:
.
A
A. radialnerve .
B. musculocutaneous
nerve .
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B .
8'
1226. Which musclessupinatethe forearm: c .
A.
B.
bicepsbrachii
supinator
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
One of your patientsis involved in a motorcycleaccidentin which sheis thrown from the cycle, .
acrossthe handlebars.Shestrikesthe roadwayon her right sidein sucha mannerthat the headis .
forcedto the left andher right shoulderis forcibly depressed.As a resultseveretraction is placedon
the uppertwo ventralrami which contributeto the brachialplexus. Which muscle(s)migh1show .
paralysisor weakness: B .
A.
B.
scalenusanterior
serratusanterior
.
C. bothAandB .
D. neitherA nor B .
1228. Structuresseenpassingthroughthe quadrangularspaceof the upperlimb include: c .
A. axillary nerve .
B. posteriorhumeralcircumflexartery .
C. bothAandB
D. neitherA nor B .
.
Selectthe ~ statement(s)aboutthe cubital fossa: A
.
A. the supinatorandbrachialismusclesform the floor of the cubital fossa
B. the ulnar nerveentersthe cubital fossaunderthe coverof thebrachioradialismuscle
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
The nerveoriginatingfrom the uppertrunk of the brachialplexusinclude: c .
A. nerveto subclavius .
B.
C.
suprascapular
both A and B
.
D. neitherA nor B .
.
.
.
, .
Jiii'
F\OOcc;c.;;;"+6!\
\1JRv;i5;o;c~~~m\9M¥' .
.
1210. Selectthe ~ statement(s): A .
A. the intercostobrachialisnerveusuallyuniteswith the medialbrachialcutaneousnerve .
B. the cephalicvein lies in the lateral intermuscularseptumof the arm
C. the long headof the tricepsbrachii muscleoriginatesfrom the supraglenoidtubercleof the
.
scapula .
D. the musculocutaneous nerveterminatesasthe posteriorantebrachialcutaneousnerve
E. all of the above(A-D) .
.
1211 Selectthe incorrectstatement: c .
A. the axillary sheathfusesdirectly to the medialintermuscularseptumof the arm
B . the mediannerveusuallylies lateralto the brachialarteryin the proximal portion of the arm and
.
medial to the sameartery in the distal portion of the arm .
C. the tricepsbrachii muscledoesnot crossthe shoulderjoint
D. the musculocutaneous nervepiercesthe coracobrachialis andthenlies betweenthebrachialisand
.
the bicepsbrachii muscles .
1212. A 30-yearold constructionworker had a fifty-pound sackof concretemix drop two storiesandland
.
on his right shoulderwhile working in the new physicalrehabilitationfloor at the hospital. He .
suffereddamageto the uppertwo rootsof the brachialplexus. Selectthe incorrectstatementabout .
his condition: D
A. he would be unableto extendhis handat the wrist
.
B. he would be unableto abducthis arm at he shoulderdueto loss of innervationto the deltoid and .
supraspinatusmuscles
C. his forearmandhandwould be pronateddueto lossof innervationto the supinatorandbiceps
.
brachii muscles .
D. he would haveno cutaneoussensationin his little finger .
Which symptomwould nQ!be expectedin a patientwith traumato the axilla involving the medial .
cord of the brachialplexus: A .
A.
B.
weakenedabductionof the wrist
lossof sensationalongthe medial sideof forearm
.
C. weakenedflexion of the little finger .
D. loss of sensationalongthe medial sideof arm .
Which of the following nerves would nQ! be expected to contain fibers from the fifth cervical nerve: A .
A. medial pectoml nerve .
B. suprascapular .
C. long thoracic
D. dorsal scapular .
.
An atheroscleroticplaquehasslowly built up a stenosis(a narrowregion of the vessellumen
restrictingblood flow) of the brachialarteryat its bifurcationinto the ulnar andradial arteries. Select
.
the!nQ§.!reasonable route(s)of collateralcirculationaroundthe stenosis: B .
A. theposteriorinterosseous recurrentarteryto theposteriorinterosseousartery .
B.
c.
the radialcollateralarteryto theradialrecurrentartery
the superiorulnar collateralarteryto the anteriorinterosseousartery
.
D. the superiorulnar collateralarteryto the middlecollateralartery .
E. all of the above(A-D)
.
.
.
.
.
~
.
.
TAi\~rmD;;; U1Y;;:F:rJUXif;f\'(1V
.
;H~;!YY;~~;; E!f!~!*~tYII;I!;~;;
.
1247. A lateral herniation into the intervertebral foramen of the intervertebral disc between the second and .
third lumbar vertebrae may produce all of the following symptoms ~: A
.
A. weakened abduction of the hip
B. weakened adduction of the hip .
C. weakened flexion of the hip .
D. weakened extension of the knee
E. diminished sensation to the anterior thigh .
.
Structuresdeepto the flexor retinaculumat the ankleincludeall of the following ~: c .
A. posteriortibial artery
B. tibial nerve .
C. tibialis anteriortendon .
D. flexor hallucis longustendon
E. flexor digitorum longustendon .
.
Musclesinnervatedby the lateralplantarnerveincludeall of the following ~: E .
A. quadratusplantae
B. abductordigiti minimi
.
C. all dorsalinterossei .
D. all plantarinterossei
.
E. all lumbricales
.
An individual with a weakright gluteusmediusmusclewill: B .
A. compensateby leaningtheir upperbody to their left whenstandingonly on the right lower limb
.
B. demonstratea lowering of their left side of the pelvis whenstandingonly on the right lower
limb .
C. circumduct(abnormallyswing) their right hip whenthe right lower limb is in the swing phaseof .
walking
D. both A and B .
E. all of the above(A-C)
.
1251 Which of the following ~ produceflexion of the hip: A .
A. gluteusmaximus .
B. sartorius .
C. rectusfemoris
D. iliopsoas .
E. pectineus .
Which muscle(s)hasits origin from the calcaneus: A .
A. quadratusplantae .
B. flexor hallucisbrevis .
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B .
.
1253. Tibialis anteriormuscleis active: D
.
A. to preventbackwardswaywhenstanding
B. to producedorsiflexionof the ankleduring the swing phaseof walking .
C. to produceplantarflexionof the anklewhenwalking .
D. both A and B
E. all of the above(A-C)
.
.
.
.
~
.
,~
, .
Medial rotatorsof the arm include: D .
A.
B.
infraspinatus
teresminor
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
Which nervespassingthroughthe arm do nQ!supplyany of the brachialmuscles: A .
A. median .
B. musculocutaneous
C. both A and B
.
D. neitherA nor B .
1225 Structurestravelingin the spiral (radial) grooveof the humerusinclude:
.
A
A. radialnerve .
B. musculocutaneous
nerve .
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B .
8'
1226. Which musclessupinatethe forearm: c .
A.
B.
bicepsbrachii
supinator
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
One of your patientsis involved in a motorcycleaccidentin which sheis thrown from the cycle, .
acrossthe handlebars.Shestrikesthe roadwayon her right sidein sucha mannerthat the headis .
forcedto the left andher right shoulderis forcibly depressed.As a resultseveretraction is placedon
the uppertwo ventralrami which contributeto the brachialplexus. Which muscle(s)migh1show .
paralysisor weakness: B .
A.
B.
scalenusanterior
serratusanterior
.
C. bothAandB .
D. neitherA nor B .
1228. Structuresseenpassingthroughthe quadrangularspaceof the upperlimb include: c .
A. axillary nerve .
B. posteriorhumeralcircumflexartery .
C. bothAandB
D. neitherA nor B .
.
Selectthe ~ statement(s)aboutthe cubital fossa: A
.
A. the supinatorandbrachialismusclesform the floor of the cubital fossa
B. the ulnar nerveentersthe cubital fossaunderthe coverof thebrachioradialismuscle
.
C. both A and B .
D. neitherA nor B .
The nerveoriginatingfrom the uppertrunk of the brachialplexusinclude: c .
A. nerveto subclavius .
B.
C.
suprascapular
both A and B
.
D. neitherA nor B .
.
.
.
, .
Jiii'
F\OOcc;c.;;;"+6!\
\1JRv;i5;o;c~~~m\9M¥' .
.
1210. Selectthe ~ statement(s): A .
A. the intercostobrachialisnerveusuallyuniteswith the medialbrachialcutaneousnerve .
B. the cephalicvein lies in the lateral intermuscularseptumof the arm
C. the long headof the tricepsbrachii muscleoriginatesfrom the supraglenoidtubercleof the
.
scapula .
D. the musculocutaneous nerveterminatesasthe posteriorantebrachialcutaneousnerve
E. all of the above(A-D) .
.
1211 Selectthe incorrectstatement: c .
A. the axillary sheathfusesdirectly to the medialintermuscularseptumof the arm
B . the mediannerveusuallylies lateralto the brachialarteryin the proximal portion of the arm and
.
medial to the sameartery in the distal portion of the arm .
C. the tricepsbrachii muscledoesnot crossthe shoulderjoint
D. the musculocutaneous nervepiercesthe coracobrachialis andthenlies betweenthebrachialisand
.
the bicepsbrachii muscles .
1212. A 30-yearold constructionworker had a fifty-pound sackof concretemix drop two storiesandland
.
on his right shoulderwhile working in the new physicalrehabilitationfloor at the hospital. He .
suffereddamageto the uppertwo rootsof the brachialplexus. Selectthe incorrectstatementabout .
his condition: D
A. he would be unableto extendhis handat the wrist
.
B. he would be unableto abducthis arm at he shoulderdueto loss of innervationto the deltoid and .
supraspinatusmuscles
C. his forearmandhandwould be pronateddueto lossof innervationto the supinatorandbiceps
.
brachii muscles .
D. he would haveno cutaneoussensationin his little finger .
Which symptomwould nQ!be expectedin a patientwith traumato the axilla involving the medial .
cord of the brachialplexus: A .
A.
B.
weakenedabductionof the wrist
lossof sensationalongthe medial sideof forearm
.
C. weakenedflexion of the little finger .
D. loss of sensationalongthe medial sideof arm .
Which of the following nerves would nQ! be expected to contain fibers from the fifth cervical nerve: A .
A. medial pectoml nerve .
B. suprascapular .
C. long thoracic
D. dorsal scapular .
.
An atheroscleroticplaquehasslowly built up a stenosis(a narrowregion of the vessellumen
restrictingblood flow) of the brachialarteryat its bifurcationinto the ulnar andradial arteries. Select
.
the!nQ§.!reasonable route(s)of collateralcirculationaroundthe stenosis: B .
A. theposteriorinterosseous recurrentarteryto theposteriorinterosseousartery .
B.
c.
the radialcollateralarteryto theradialrecurrentartery
the superiorulnar collateralarteryto the anteriorinterosseousartery
.
D. the superiorulnar collateralarteryto the middlecollateralartery .
E. all of the above(A-D)
.
.
.
.
.
~
.
