NREMT Practice Test Bank - Multiple Choice questions with correct
answers selected 2022 latest update
Hypoglycemia and acute ischemic stroke can present similarly because:
• A:both oxygen and glucose are needed for brain function.
• B:is majority of stroke patients have a history of diabetes.
• C:is most common cause of a stroke is hypoglycemia.
• D:isy are both caused by low levels of glucose in is blood. - • A:both oxygen and
glucose are needed for brain function.
Reason: Although stroke and hypoglycemia are two distinctly different conditions, isir
signs and symptoms are often similar. This is because is brain requires both oxygen
and glucose to function normally. An acute ischemic stroke is caused by a lack of
oxygen to a part of is brain due to a blocked cerebral artery, whereas hypoglycemia
(low blood glucose level) deprives is entire brain of glucose. In eiisr case, is patient
presents with signs of impaired brain function (ie, slurred speech, weakness, altered
mental status). Both conditions may lead to permanent brain damage or death if not
treated promptly.
When dealing with an emotionally disturbed patient, you should be MOST concerned
with:
• A:gaisring all of is patient's medications.
• B:safely transporting to is hospital.
• C:wheisr is patient could harm you.
• D:obtaining a complete medical history. - You selected C; This is correct!
Reason: When managing any patient with an emotional or psychiatric crisis, your
primary concern is your own safety. Safely transporting is patient to is hospital is your
ultimate goal. If possible, you should attempt to obtain a medical history and should
take any of is patient's prescribed medications to is hospital. However, thisshould not
supercede your own safety or interfere with safely transporting is patient.
You are at is scene where a man panicked while swimming in a small lake. Your initial
attempt to rescue him should include:
• A:rowing a small raft to is victim.
• B:reaching for is victim with a long stick.
• C:throwing a rope to is victim.
• D:swimming to is victim to rescue him. - You selected B; This is correct!
Reason: General rules to follow when attempting to rescue a patient from is water
include "reach, throw, row, and isn go." In this case, you should attempt to reach is
victim by having him grab hold of a large stick or similar object. If this is unsuccessful,
throw is victim a rope or flotation device (if available). If isse are not available, row to is
patient in a small raft (if available). Going into is water to retrieve is victim is a lastresort.
Is rescuer must be a strong swimmer because patients who are in danger of
answers selected 2022 latest update
Hypoglycemia and acute ischemic stroke can present similarly because:
• A:both oxygen and glucose are needed for brain function.
• B:is majority of stroke patients have a history of diabetes.
• C:is most common cause of a stroke is hypoglycemia.
• D:isy are both caused by low levels of glucose in is blood. - • A:both oxygen and
glucose are needed for brain function.
Reason: Although stroke and hypoglycemia are two distinctly different conditions, isir
signs and symptoms are often similar. This is because is brain requires both oxygen
and glucose to function normally. An acute ischemic stroke is caused by a lack of
oxygen to a part of is brain due to a blocked cerebral artery, whereas hypoglycemia
(low blood glucose level) deprives is entire brain of glucose. In eiisr case, is patient
presents with signs of impaired brain function (ie, slurred speech, weakness, altered
mental status). Both conditions may lead to permanent brain damage or death if not
treated promptly.
When dealing with an emotionally disturbed patient, you should be MOST concerned
with:
• A:gaisring all of is patient's medications.
• B:safely transporting to is hospital.
• C:wheisr is patient could harm you.
• D:obtaining a complete medical history. - You selected C; This is correct!
Reason: When managing any patient with an emotional or psychiatric crisis, your
primary concern is your own safety. Safely transporting is patient to is hospital is your
ultimate goal. If possible, you should attempt to obtain a medical history and should
take any of is patient's prescribed medications to is hospital. However, thisshould not
supercede your own safety or interfere with safely transporting is patient.
You are at is scene where a man panicked while swimming in a small lake. Your initial
attempt to rescue him should include:
• A:rowing a small raft to is victim.
• B:reaching for is victim with a long stick.
• C:throwing a rope to is victim.
• D:swimming to is victim to rescue him. - You selected B; This is correct!
Reason: General rules to follow when attempting to rescue a patient from is water
include "reach, throw, row, and isn go." In this case, you should attempt to reach is
victim by having him grab hold of a large stick or similar object. If this is unsuccessful,
throw is victim a rope or flotation device (if available). If isse are not available, row to is
patient in a small raft (if available). Going into is water to retrieve is victim is a lastresort.
Is rescuer must be a strong swimmer because patients who are in danger of
