Family Medicine EOR Exam| 484 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

URGENT CARE: Respiratory arrest has a multitude of causes including pulmonary, cardiac, neurologic, toxic/metabolic, etc. Name some. Correct Answer: COPD, asthma, foreign objects, angioedema, DKA, cancer etc. Abnormal breath sounds: ____is an airway obstruction. ____ suggests obstruction above the vocal cords and ___ suggests obstruction below the vocal cords. ____suggests obstruction below the level of the trachea. ____suggests presence of interalveolar fluid (PNA), pulmonary fibrosis. Correct Answer: Stridor, inspiratory stridor, expiratory stridor; Wheezing; crackles & rales _____of respiratory arrest includes ACS, acute heart failure, arrhythmia, pericardial tamponade, PE, PNA, COPD, asthma, angioedema, anaphylaxis, CO poisoning, trauma. Correct Answer: Differential Diagnosis D/D for ____ includes DKA, hypoglycemia, UTI, sepsis, drug overdose, stroke, and seizure. Correct Answer: deteriorating mental status or unconscious patient D/D for ____ includes appendicitis, pancreatitis, PID, obstruction, AAA, perforated viscous, diverticulitis, mesenteric ischemia, or infarction. Correct Answer: acute abdomen What is the treatment for allergic reaction? immediate & subsequent? Correct Answer: epi 1:1000 IM q 10 min 0.5mg; antihistamine (H1 & H2), steroids, bronchodilators What is the rule of 9's in burn management? Correct Answer: 9 head, 9 left arm, 9 right arm, 18 anterior torso, 18 posterior torso, 1 genitals What is the Parkland formula in burn management? Correct Answer: 4 cc LR per % body burned per kg body weight --- insert 2 large bore IV's into unburned skin Placenta previa presents with ____. Correct Answer: painless vaginal bleeding. Placenta abruption presents with ____. RF: maternal HTN, smoking, cocaine, multiples, PROM, inherited thrombophilia. Labs: decreased fibrinogen, decreased platelets Correct Answer: painful vaginal bleeding. ____is a surgical emergency. RF: previous c/s, prior uterine surgery, hyperstimulation w oxytocin, trauma, parity 4. Correct Answer: Uterine rupture ____ is bleeding from umbilical cord resulting in loss of fetal blood. Correct Answer: Vasa previa