Aymen Alkinani Summary Parasite SAM-Iq-99-MAS
Amoebae
Route or Type
Infective Stage
Host-Parasite or Mode of Diagnostic Diagnostic
Parasite Vector And Transmission Natural Habitat Multiplication Diagnostic Stage Excystation Encystation Treatment
Relationships Infection Sample Method
Stage
- Stool for
- Cyst in Stool .
Mucosa and Intestinal - Direct smear by - Paramomycin
- Trophozoite in the
Mechanical Oral by ingest Mature Cyst submucosa of the amoebiasis . Microscopic . or iodoquinol .
1- Entamoeba Diarrhea In the Small In the Large
Parasitism Vector contaminated ( Quardinucleated large intestine in binary fission
hystolytica - Cyst and intestine intestine
( Housefly ) food or water Cyst ) the cecum and - Blood for - Metronidazole
Trophozoite in
colon Extraintestinal - PCR . or tinidazole .
semisolid diarrhea
amoebiasis .
- The Amoeboid
form can exist in
nasal and
olfactory nerve
tissue , travelling - Brain .
Direct smear by
2- Naegleria Opportunistic Inhalation by to the brain .
— Trophozoite binary fission Microscopic . Trophozoite — — -
fowleri Parasitism nose - Cerebrospinal
- The flagellate fluid .
form can exist in
the cerebrospinal
fluid .
- Entamoeba
dispar
- Entamoeba
hartmanni Oral by ingest
Commensal — contaminated Cyst Large intestine binary fission — — — — — —
- Entamoeba coli
food or water
- Endolimax nana
- Iodamoeba
butschlii
, Aymen Alkinani Summary Parasite SAM-Iq-99-MAS
Intestinal and Genital tract Flagellates
Infective
Route or
Stage
Host-Parasite Type or Mode Diagnostic Diagnostic
Parasite Vector And Natural Habitat Multiplication Diagnostic Stage Excystation Encystation Treatment
Relationships of Infection Sample Method
Transmission
Stage
- General stool - Cyst in Stool .
Examination . - Metronidazole .
Oral by Upper twothirds - Trophozoite in the Stomach and In Transit
3- Giardia lamblia Parasitism ingest Cyst of small intestine - ELISA . pancreatic Down the - Tinidazole .
— contaminated in duodenum and binary fission Stool Diarrhea enzymes
- Cyst and Trophozoite colon
food or water jejunum - Entero test . induces it - Furazolidone .
in semisolid
- Cyst in Stool .
Oral by
- Trophozoite in the In the large
4- Chilomastix ingest Large intestine in General stool intestine and In the large
Commensal — Cyst the cecum and binary fission Stool Examination Diarrhea maybe in the intestine —
mensili contaminated colon - Cyst and Trophozoite small intestine
food or water
in semisolid
- Urine .
Longitudinal
binary fission - Scraping or - Metronidazole .
- Trichomonas Vaginal Microscopic
Parasitism — Trophozoite Urogenital tract with mitotic swapping for Trophozoite — —
vaginalis intercourse urethra for male examination - Tinidazole .
division of the
nucleus or vaginalis tract
for female .
Longitudinal
binary fission
- Trichomonas tenax Commensal Oral by Trophozoite Oral cavity — Microscopic Trophozoite — — —
— kissing with mitotic examination
division of the
nucleus
Longitudinal
Oral by binary fission
- Pentatrichomonas ingest Microscopic
Commensal — Trophozoite intestinal tract with mitotic — Trophozoite — — —
hominis contaminated examination
food or water division of the
nucleus
Amoebae
Route or Type
Infective Stage
Host-Parasite or Mode of Diagnostic Diagnostic
Parasite Vector And Transmission Natural Habitat Multiplication Diagnostic Stage Excystation Encystation Treatment
Relationships Infection Sample Method
Stage
- Stool for
- Cyst in Stool .
Mucosa and Intestinal - Direct smear by - Paramomycin
- Trophozoite in the
Mechanical Oral by ingest Mature Cyst submucosa of the amoebiasis . Microscopic . or iodoquinol .
1- Entamoeba Diarrhea In the Small In the Large
Parasitism Vector contaminated ( Quardinucleated large intestine in binary fission
hystolytica - Cyst and intestine intestine
( Housefly ) food or water Cyst ) the cecum and - Blood for - Metronidazole
Trophozoite in
colon Extraintestinal - PCR . or tinidazole .
semisolid diarrhea
amoebiasis .
- The Amoeboid
form can exist in
nasal and
olfactory nerve
tissue , travelling - Brain .
Direct smear by
2- Naegleria Opportunistic Inhalation by to the brain .
— Trophozoite binary fission Microscopic . Trophozoite — — -
fowleri Parasitism nose - Cerebrospinal
- The flagellate fluid .
form can exist in
the cerebrospinal
fluid .
- Entamoeba
dispar
- Entamoeba
hartmanni Oral by ingest
Commensal — contaminated Cyst Large intestine binary fission — — — — — —
- Entamoeba coli
food or water
- Endolimax nana
- Iodamoeba
butschlii
, Aymen Alkinani Summary Parasite SAM-Iq-99-MAS
Intestinal and Genital tract Flagellates
Infective
Route or
Stage
Host-Parasite Type or Mode Diagnostic Diagnostic
Parasite Vector And Natural Habitat Multiplication Diagnostic Stage Excystation Encystation Treatment
Relationships of Infection Sample Method
Transmission
Stage
- General stool - Cyst in Stool .
Examination . - Metronidazole .
Oral by Upper twothirds - Trophozoite in the Stomach and In Transit
3- Giardia lamblia Parasitism ingest Cyst of small intestine - ELISA . pancreatic Down the - Tinidazole .
— contaminated in duodenum and binary fission Stool Diarrhea enzymes
- Cyst and Trophozoite colon
food or water jejunum - Entero test . induces it - Furazolidone .
in semisolid
- Cyst in Stool .
Oral by
- Trophozoite in the In the large
4- Chilomastix ingest Large intestine in General stool intestine and In the large
Commensal — Cyst the cecum and binary fission Stool Examination Diarrhea maybe in the intestine —
mensili contaminated colon - Cyst and Trophozoite small intestine
food or water
in semisolid
- Urine .
Longitudinal
binary fission - Scraping or - Metronidazole .
- Trichomonas Vaginal Microscopic
Parasitism — Trophozoite Urogenital tract with mitotic swapping for Trophozoite — —
vaginalis intercourse urethra for male examination - Tinidazole .
division of the
nucleus or vaginalis tract
for female .
Longitudinal
binary fission
- Trichomonas tenax Commensal Oral by Trophozoite Oral cavity — Microscopic Trophozoite — — —
— kissing with mitotic examination
division of the
nucleus
Longitudinal
Oral by binary fission
- Pentatrichomonas ingest Microscopic
Commensal — Trophozoite intestinal tract with mitotic — Trophozoite — — —
hominis contaminated examination
food or water division of the
nucleus