GYNECOLOGY
Section A
1. Anatomy of Female Genital Tract.........................................................................187
2. Reproductive Physiology and Hormones in Females...........................................190
3. Menopause and HRT............................................................................................194
4. PCOD, Hirsutism and Galactorrhea......................................................................197
5. Congenital Malformations....................................................................................200
6. Sexuality and Intersexuality.................................................................................202
7. Infections of Genital Tract....................................................................................206
8. Urogynecology.....................................................................................................211
9. Infertility...............................................................................................................216
10. Contraception.......................................................................................................220
11. Uterine Fibroid.....................................................................................................229
12. Endometriosis and Dysmenorrhea.......................................................................232
13. Disorders of Menstruation...................................................................................235
14. Gynecological Oncology.......................................................................................241
15. Gynecological Diagnosis and Operative Surgery..................................................258
16. Miscellaneous......................................................................................................263
Section B
Practice Questions..................................................................................................266
(Comprising of Questions from Recent Exams and NEET Pattern Questions)
,
,Section A
1. ANATOMY OF FEMALE
GENITAL TRACT
, 188 Jaypee’s Triple A
ANATOMY OF FEMALE GENITAL TRACT (QUESTIONS)
1. Prepuberty ratio of corpus of uterus and cervix is? 9. Weight of nulliparous uterus is: (DNB 2011)
a. 1:2 a. 30-40 gms
b. 1:1 b. 40-60gms
c. 2:1 c. 50-80 gms
d. 3:1 d. 80-100gms Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p6
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p8 10. All of the following pelvic structures support the vagina,
2. All of the following are classified as primary supports of except: [AIIMS May 04]
uterus EXCEPT: a. Perineal body
a. Transcervical ligament b. Pelvic diaphragm
b. Pubocervical ligament c. Levator ani muscle
c. Uterosacral ligament d. Infundibulopelvic ligament
d. Broad ligament Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p16, 17, 33
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p331 11. Protective bacterium in normal vagina is: (J & K 01)
3. Ovarian artery is a branch of: a. Peptostreptococcus
a. Abdominal aorta b. Lactobacillus
b. Common iliac artery c. Gardnerella vaginalis
c. Internal iliac d. E. coli
d. External iliac Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p127
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p19 12. With reference to vagina which of the following statement
4. All are supports of uterus except: is not correct: (UPSC 07)
a. Mackenrodt’s ligament a. It has mucus secreting glands
b. Round ligament b. It is supplied by uterine artery
c. Uterosacral ligament c. It is lined by stratified squamous epithelium
d. Transcervical ligament d. Its posterior wall is covered by peritoneum
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p18 Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p4, 20
5. Length of female urethra is: 13. A woman presents with a fluctuant non-tender swelling at
a. 20 mm the introitus. The best treatment is: (AI 08)
b. 40 mm a. Marsupialization
c. 60 mm b. Incision and drainage
d. 80 mm c. Surgical resection
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p12 d. Aspiration
6. The following artery is not a branch of the anterior division Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p125
of internal iliac artery: (DP PGMEE 2009) 14. Parts of fallopian tube from ovary to uterus are: (Delhi 06)
a. Uterine a. Infundibulum – Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural
b. Internal pudendal b. Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural – Infundibulum
c. Iliolumbar c. Infundibulum – Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural
d. Vaginal d. Isthmus – Ampulla – Infundibulum – Intramural
GYNECOLOGY
Ref: BDC 4/e Vol-II, p389 Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p11
7. Size of uterus in inches is: (DNB 2005) 15. Barr bodies are not present in: (DNB 01)
a. 5 × 4 × 2 a. XO
b. 4 × 3 × 1 b. XXY
c. 3 × 2 × 1 c. XX
d. 4 × 2 × 1 Ref: Shaws 15/e p6, 14/e p6 d. XXX Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p110,111
8. Vestibule of vagina develops from: (DNB 2009) 16. Commonest site of fertilization is: (DNB 04, MH 08)
a. Wolffian duct a. Isthmus
b. Mullerian duct b. Ampulla
c. Genital tubercle c. Infundibulum
d. Urogenital sinus d. Interstitial
Ref: Dutta Gynae 6/e p34 Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p11, Dutta Obs, 6/e p21
Ans. 1. a. 1:2 2. d. Broad ligament 3. a. Abdominal aorta 4. b. Round ligament
5. b. 40 mm 6. c. Iliolumbar 7. c. 3 × 2 × 1 8. d. Urogenital sinus
9. c. 50-80 gms 10. d. Infundibulopelvic... 11. b. Lactobacillus 12. a. It has mucus...
13. a. Marsupilization 14. a. Infundibulum... 15. a. XO 16. b. Ampulla
Section A
1. Anatomy of Female Genital Tract.........................................................................187
2. Reproductive Physiology and Hormones in Females...........................................190
3. Menopause and HRT............................................................................................194
4. PCOD, Hirsutism and Galactorrhea......................................................................197
5. Congenital Malformations....................................................................................200
6. Sexuality and Intersexuality.................................................................................202
7. Infections of Genital Tract....................................................................................206
8. Urogynecology.....................................................................................................211
9. Infertility...............................................................................................................216
10. Contraception.......................................................................................................220
11. Uterine Fibroid.....................................................................................................229
12. Endometriosis and Dysmenorrhea.......................................................................232
13. Disorders of Menstruation...................................................................................235
14. Gynecological Oncology.......................................................................................241
15. Gynecological Diagnosis and Operative Surgery..................................................258
16. Miscellaneous......................................................................................................263
Section B
Practice Questions..................................................................................................266
(Comprising of Questions from Recent Exams and NEET Pattern Questions)
,
,Section A
1. ANATOMY OF FEMALE
GENITAL TRACT
, 188 Jaypee’s Triple A
ANATOMY OF FEMALE GENITAL TRACT (QUESTIONS)
1. Prepuberty ratio of corpus of uterus and cervix is? 9. Weight of nulliparous uterus is: (DNB 2011)
a. 1:2 a. 30-40 gms
b. 1:1 b. 40-60gms
c. 2:1 c. 50-80 gms
d. 3:1 d. 80-100gms Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p6
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p8 10. All of the following pelvic structures support the vagina,
2. All of the following are classified as primary supports of except: [AIIMS May 04]
uterus EXCEPT: a. Perineal body
a. Transcervical ligament b. Pelvic diaphragm
b. Pubocervical ligament c. Levator ani muscle
c. Uterosacral ligament d. Infundibulopelvic ligament
d. Broad ligament Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p16, 17, 33
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p331 11. Protective bacterium in normal vagina is: (J & K 01)
3. Ovarian artery is a branch of: a. Peptostreptococcus
a. Abdominal aorta b. Lactobacillus
b. Common iliac artery c. Gardnerella vaginalis
c. Internal iliac d. E. coli
d. External iliac Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p127
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p19 12. With reference to vagina which of the following statement
4. All are supports of uterus except: is not correct: (UPSC 07)
a. Mackenrodt’s ligament a. It has mucus secreting glands
b. Round ligament b. It is supplied by uterine artery
c. Uterosacral ligament c. It is lined by stratified squamous epithelium
d. Transcervical ligament d. Its posterior wall is covered by peritoneum
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p18 Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p4, 20
5. Length of female urethra is: 13. A woman presents with a fluctuant non-tender swelling at
a. 20 mm the introitus. The best treatment is: (AI 08)
b. 40 mm a. Marsupialization
c. 60 mm b. Incision and drainage
d. 80 mm c. Surgical resection
Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p12 d. Aspiration
6. The following artery is not a branch of the anterior division Ref: Shaw’s 15/e p125
of internal iliac artery: (DP PGMEE 2009) 14. Parts of fallopian tube from ovary to uterus are: (Delhi 06)
a. Uterine a. Infundibulum – Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural
b. Internal pudendal b. Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural – Infundibulum
c. Iliolumbar c. Infundibulum – Ampulla – Isthmus – Intramural
d. Vaginal d. Isthmus – Ampulla – Infundibulum – Intramural
GYNECOLOGY
Ref: BDC 4/e Vol-II, p389 Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p11
7. Size of uterus in inches is: (DNB 2005) 15. Barr bodies are not present in: (DNB 01)
a. 5 × 4 × 2 a. XO
b. 4 × 3 × 1 b. XXY
c. 3 × 2 × 1 c. XX
d. 4 × 2 × 1 Ref: Shaws 15/e p6, 14/e p6 d. XXX Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p110,111
8. Vestibule of vagina develops from: (DNB 2009) 16. Commonest site of fertilization is: (DNB 04, MH 08)
a. Wolffian duct a. Isthmus
b. Mullerian duct b. Ampulla
c. Genital tubercle c. Infundibulum
d. Urogenital sinus d. Interstitial
Ref: Dutta Gynae 6/e p34 Ref. Shaw’s 15/e p11, Dutta Obs, 6/e p21
Ans. 1. a. 1:2 2. d. Broad ligament 3. a. Abdominal aorta 4. b. Round ligament
5. b. 40 mm 6. c. Iliolumbar 7. c. 3 × 2 × 1 8. d. Urogenital sinus
9. c. 50-80 gms 10. d. Infundibulopelvic... 11. b. Lactobacillus 12. a. It has mucus...
13. a. Marsupilization 14. a. Infundibulum... 15. a. XO 16. b. Ampulla
