,HUMAN ANATOMY
Is easy to study
Head
Summary (2014-2015)
Dr. Mohamel9ha6 r.f-lin Mosfafa
[Dr. 9ha61lnafon1j}
ProfeJ'J'orof 1lnafon1j
Cairo 1Jniversit:J
I~~ Mohamed Ihab EI-din
cp Dr. Ihab Anatomy Cairo Univ fD Mohamedihab70
(e learning)
, Index
Bones Page
- Mandible ! 1
- Important points related to the skull & Skull of the newly born , 2
- Foramina and structures passing through " 4
- Hyoid bone 8
Scalp, face & parotid
- The scalp l 1
- Face 2
- Parotid gland ..1.
, 5
Infratemporal fossa
- Muscles of mastication ! 8
- Teporomandibular joint 9
- Mandibular nerve 10
- Otic ganglion [ 11
- Submandibular ganglion & Maxillary nerve .12
_ Sphenopalatine ganglion 13
- Maxillary artery ' 14
- Pterygoid venous plexus 15
Cranial cavity I
- Dural folds 16
- Dural sinuses ..1. 17
- Cavernous sinus 17
- Emissary veins 18
Orbit
- Extra-ocular muscles 19
- Ophthalmic artery ..19
- Nerves of the orbit 20
- Ciliary ganglion L 21
I
I
I
I
j
, -
Chapter 1:Skull Summary
The Mandible
1
•
Structures related to mandible
A) Three glands related: 1. Sublingual salivary gland: is related to sublingual fossa.
2. Submandibular salivary gland: is related to submandibular fossa.
3. Parotid salivary gland: is related to the posterior border of the ramus.
B) Four liaaments attached' ,
Ligament Mandibular attachment Other attachment
1. Stylomandibular Angle of the mandible Styloid process
2. Sphenomandibular Lingula Sphenoid spine
3. Temporomandibular Posterolateral surface of neck Root of the zygomatic arch
4. Pterygomandibular Posterior end of myelohyoid line Pterygoid hammulus
c~ Five muscles are inserted:
Muscle Attachment
1. Masseter Outer surface of ramus & coronoid process.
2. Temporalis Tip, anterior border & inner surface of coronoid process.
3. Medial pterygoid Rough area on the inner surface of the angle.
4. Lateral pterygoid Anteromedial surface of the neck (pterevqold fovea).
5. Platysma Lower part of the outer surface.
D)S·IX muse Ies ta k e or/am:
Muscle Attachment
1. Myelohoid Mylohoid line (whole lenqth),
2. Superior constrictor of pharynx Mvlohoid line (posterior end).
3. Anterior belly of digastric Diqastric fossa.
4. Genioglossus Upper qenial tubercle.
5. Geniohyoid Lower genial tubercle.
6. Buccinator Outer surface of sockets of molars.
E) Six nerves are related:
.';-.1,.- ",,-Submandibular
fossa fur fue gland
Sup. cOli\s~rictor of pharynx (0)
MyelQhyoid (0)
i\nt. beUy of digastric (0)
____________
Is easy to study
Head
Summary (2014-2015)
Dr. Mohamel9ha6 r.f-lin Mosfafa
[Dr. 9ha61lnafon1j}
ProfeJ'J'orof 1lnafon1j
Cairo 1Jniversit:J
I~~ Mohamed Ihab EI-din
cp Dr. Ihab Anatomy Cairo Univ fD Mohamedihab70
(e learning)
, Index
Bones Page
- Mandible ! 1
- Important points related to the skull & Skull of the newly born , 2
- Foramina and structures passing through " 4
- Hyoid bone 8
Scalp, face & parotid
- The scalp l 1
- Face 2
- Parotid gland ..1.
, 5
Infratemporal fossa
- Muscles of mastication ! 8
- Teporomandibular joint 9
- Mandibular nerve 10
- Otic ganglion [ 11
- Submandibular ganglion & Maxillary nerve .12
_ Sphenopalatine ganglion 13
- Maxillary artery ' 14
- Pterygoid venous plexus 15
Cranial cavity I
- Dural folds 16
- Dural sinuses ..1. 17
- Cavernous sinus 17
- Emissary veins 18
Orbit
- Extra-ocular muscles 19
- Ophthalmic artery ..19
- Nerves of the orbit 20
- Ciliary ganglion L 21
I
I
I
I
j
, -
Chapter 1:Skull Summary
The Mandible
1
•
Structures related to mandible
A) Three glands related: 1. Sublingual salivary gland: is related to sublingual fossa.
2. Submandibular salivary gland: is related to submandibular fossa.
3. Parotid salivary gland: is related to the posterior border of the ramus.
B) Four liaaments attached' ,
Ligament Mandibular attachment Other attachment
1. Stylomandibular Angle of the mandible Styloid process
2. Sphenomandibular Lingula Sphenoid spine
3. Temporomandibular Posterolateral surface of neck Root of the zygomatic arch
4. Pterygomandibular Posterior end of myelohyoid line Pterygoid hammulus
c~ Five muscles are inserted:
Muscle Attachment
1. Masseter Outer surface of ramus & coronoid process.
2. Temporalis Tip, anterior border & inner surface of coronoid process.
3. Medial pterygoid Rough area on the inner surface of the angle.
4. Lateral pterygoid Anteromedial surface of the neck (pterevqold fovea).
5. Platysma Lower part of the outer surface.
D)S·IX muse Ies ta k e or/am:
Muscle Attachment
1. Myelohoid Mylohoid line (whole lenqth),
2. Superior constrictor of pharynx Mvlohoid line (posterior end).
3. Anterior belly of digastric Diqastric fossa.
4. Genioglossus Upper qenial tubercle.
5. Geniohyoid Lower genial tubercle.
6. Buccinator Outer surface of sockets of molars.
E) Six nerves are related:
.';-.1,.- ",,-Submandibular
fossa fur fue gland
Sup. cOli\s~rictor of pharynx (0)
MyelQhyoid (0)
i\nt. beUy of digastric (0)
____________
