WGU C963 Module Questions (Lessons 1-23) Questions
and Answers 2022/2023| 100% Correct Verified Answers
What is it called when people make an agreement between themselves and the
government?
-A social contract
-A contract is an agreement between two parties, the terms of the agreement between a
government and its people are an ongoing negotiation
According to the social contract theory, what is the origin of society?
-society is the product of human desire and effort
-Social contract theory argues that we create society to meet particular needs we
individually possess and share with others.
Which of the following did John Locke view as the most important protection(s)
under the social contract?
-Liberty and property
-John Locke believed that liberty and property are both natural rights and it is the
governments job to protect them
Which of these accurately describes John Locke's view of the state of nature?
-The state of nature was peaceful and consisted of rational human beings
-Even though John Locke's belief, he also argued that life in the state of nature was
"inconvenient"
According to John Locke, how much authority should society have over its
citizens under the social contract?
-Limited Authority
-Locke believed that the social contract should provide a society in which the society
has no more power than is necessary to regulate the natural rights and co-existence of
its citizens.
Which natural right was explicitly protected in the Declaration of Independence?
-Liberty
-Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence based on the ideas of John
Locke who argued that one of our most important natural rights is liberty.
Which Constitutional principle, suggested by Montesquieu, lessens the potential
harm of the national government over the people?
-Separation of powers
-By separating the legislative, executive, and judicial power and placing each branch
into the control of different political actors this would prevent government tyranny over
the people by limiting the harm any one branch of government might do on its own.
Which Constitutional mechanism, suggested by Montesquieu, balances the
national government and prevents any one section of government from having
sole/complete power?
-checks and balances
-The Constitutional principle of checks and balances is meant to prevent any one
branch of government from gaining complete power and control over the government by
allowing each branch to monitor and influence what happens in other branches of
government.
, Which of the following protects Locke's idea of natural rights and provides
Montesquieu's protections known as due process of law?
-Bill of Rights
-This addition to the Constitution focuses on protecting the liberties or freedoms by
protecting such rights as freedom of speech and providing due process of law when
citizens must interact with the government over legal matters.
How is the unicameral Congress different from a bicameral Congress?
-A unicameral Congress has one chamber while a bicameral Congress has two.
-Under the Articles of Confederation there was a unicameral Congress, which consisted
of one chamber known as the Confederation. Today, Congress is bicameral and
consists of two chambers -- the House of Representatives and the Senate.
What was the basis of representation in Congress under the Articles of
Confederation?
-each state had one vote in the congress
-all the states were considered to be equal
Why were the powers of the national government severely limited under the
Articles of Confederation?
-To prevent the national government from becoming too powerful or abusing the rights
of individual citizens and states.
-This was a concern when creating the Articles of Confederation as the U.S.
government did not want to create a government similar to the oppressive British
government they had just declared independence from.
Why was limiting the powers of the national government under the Articles of
Confederation a major concern?
-It maintained the sovereignty of state governments.
-Limiting the powers of the national government meant that the power of the states
remained protected and would serve to prevent the national government from becoming
too powerful.
Which power did the national government have under the Articles of
Confederation?
-To manage relationships with Indian tribes
-The new government was given the power to manage affairs with Indian tribes.
Although the national government had the power to declare war under the
Articles of Confederation, how was this specific power limited?
-There was no national military from which to draw soldiers.
-Although the national government had the power to declare war under the Articles of
Confederation, there was no national army from which to pull soldiers. The national
government had to ask the individual states to send soldiers from their state militias to
fight in any war.
Why was the national government given power to regulate trade with the Native
Americans under the Articles of Confederation?
-Because Native Americans were not considered citizens of the United States and were
treated as foreign nations.
- Native Americans were not granted citizenship in the United States until the 1920s, so
under the Articles of Confederation, they were considered foreign nations.
and Answers 2022/2023| 100% Correct Verified Answers
What is it called when people make an agreement between themselves and the
government?
-A social contract
-A contract is an agreement between two parties, the terms of the agreement between a
government and its people are an ongoing negotiation
According to the social contract theory, what is the origin of society?
-society is the product of human desire and effort
-Social contract theory argues that we create society to meet particular needs we
individually possess and share with others.
Which of the following did John Locke view as the most important protection(s)
under the social contract?
-Liberty and property
-John Locke believed that liberty and property are both natural rights and it is the
governments job to protect them
Which of these accurately describes John Locke's view of the state of nature?
-The state of nature was peaceful and consisted of rational human beings
-Even though John Locke's belief, he also argued that life in the state of nature was
"inconvenient"
According to John Locke, how much authority should society have over its
citizens under the social contract?
-Limited Authority
-Locke believed that the social contract should provide a society in which the society
has no more power than is necessary to regulate the natural rights and co-existence of
its citizens.
Which natural right was explicitly protected in the Declaration of Independence?
-Liberty
-Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence based on the ideas of John
Locke who argued that one of our most important natural rights is liberty.
Which Constitutional principle, suggested by Montesquieu, lessens the potential
harm of the national government over the people?
-Separation of powers
-By separating the legislative, executive, and judicial power and placing each branch
into the control of different political actors this would prevent government tyranny over
the people by limiting the harm any one branch of government might do on its own.
Which Constitutional mechanism, suggested by Montesquieu, balances the
national government and prevents any one section of government from having
sole/complete power?
-checks and balances
-The Constitutional principle of checks and balances is meant to prevent any one
branch of government from gaining complete power and control over the government by
allowing each branch to monitor and influence what happens in other branches of
government.
, Which of the following protects Locke's idea of natural rights and provides
Montesquieu's protections known as due process of law?
-Bill of Rights
-This addition to the Constitution focuses on protecting the liberties or freedoms by
protecting such rights as freedom of speech and providing due process of law when
citizens must interact with the government over legal matters.
How is the unicameral Congress different from a bicameral Congress?
-A unicameral Congress has one chamber while a bicameral Congress has two.
-Under the Articles of Confederation there was a unicameral Congress, which consisted
of one chamber known as the Confederation. Today, Congress is bicameral and
consists of two chambers -- the House of Representatives and the Senate.
What was the basis of representation in Congress under the Articles of
Confederation?
-each state had one vote in the congress
-all the states were considered to be equal
Why were the powers of the national government severely limited under the
Articles of Confederation?
-To prevent the national government from becoming too powerful or abusing the rights
of individual citizens and states.
-This was a concern when creating the Articles of Confederation as the U.S.
government did not want to create a government similar to the oppressive British
government they had just declared independence from.
Why was limiting the powers of the national government under the Articles of
Confederation a major concern?
-It maintained the sovereignty of state governments.
-Limiting the powers of the national government meant that the power of the states
remained protected and would serve to prevent the national government from becoming
too powerful.
Which power did the national government have under the Articles of
Confederation?
-To manage relationships with Indian tribes
-The new government was given the power to manage affairs with Indian tribes.
Although the national government had the power to declare war under the
Articles of Confederation, how was this specific power limited?
-There was no national military from which to draw soldiers.
-Although the national government had the power to declare war under the Articles of
Confederation, there was no national army from which to pull soldiers. The national
government had to ask the individual states to send soldiers from their state militias to
fight in any war.
Why was the national government given power to regulate trade with the Native
Americans under the Articles of Confederation?
-Because Native Americans were not considered citizens of the United States and were
treated as foreign nations.
- Native Americans were not granted citizenship in the United States until the 1920s, so
under the Articles of Confederation, they were considered foreign nations.
