ATI MED SURG PERIOPERATIVE EXAM 100% Verified

ATI MED SURG PERIOPERATIVE EXAM A nurse is caring for a client who has a surgical wound with a Penrose drain in place. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to perform? Cut a slit in a 4in quake gauze pad to place around the drain Use the sterile technique when preforming dressing changes Establish a clamping schedule prior to removal Apply negative pressure when emptying the drain The nurse should change the Penrose drain dressing using the surgical aseptic technique. gauze should never be used as its fibers can become embedded in the wound clamping can lead to infection and a Penrose drain is and open system that drains by gravity A nurse is caring for a client who has bradycardia following a surgical procedure using spinal anesthesia. The nurse should plan to administer which of the following medications to the client? Amiodarone Propranolol Methyldopa Epinephrine The nurse should plan to administer epinephrine, a vasopressor, to increase the client's heart rate and prevent cardiac arrest. A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is scheduled for an elective surgery. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to discontinue prior to surgery to minimize the risk of complications? Cefazolin Digoxin Ondansetron Warfarin The nurse should anticipate that the provider will instruct the client to discontinue warfarin, an anticoagulant, because it increases the risk of bleeding during and following surgery. A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to undergo general anesthesia for surgery. The nurse should report which of the following findings to the provider? Serum potassium 2.8 mEq/L Serum sodium 140 mEq/L INR 1.5 BUN 12 mg/dL