Intrusion (Answered) 2022
Aspects of Organizational Security
IT Security;
Physical Security;
Financial Security;
Legal Security;
IT Security
Consists of:
Application security;
Computing security:
Data security:
Information security;
Network security;
Application Security [IT Security]
Applications should be secured to overcome security weaknesses, vulnerabilities, and
threats. Any loopholes in Web-based and other custom applications serve as
opportunities for attackers.
Computing Security [IT Security]
Computers should be secured from threats like viruses, Trojans, and intruders.
organizations must have an effective security policy which involves security
management, systems engineering, protection against insider threats, and general
workplace policies, standards, guidelines, and procedures.
Data Security [IT Security]
important information about the organization. It is important to secure data to avoid any
manipulation of data, data loss, or threats to data secrecy. Any change in the identity of
data or any loss of data causes a huge amount of damage, financial loss, and loss of
goodwill for the organization.
Information Security [IT Security]
Securing information protects information and information systems from illegal access,
use, modification, or destruction. It ensures confidentiality, integrity, and availability of
data.
Network Security [IT Security]
Networks are used to send important and private data from one system to another.
Networks should be secured for safe transfer of data. Damage to the network makes
the data transfer vulnerable and may crash the system.
Physical Security
Consists of:
Facilities security:
Human security:
Border security;
Biometric security;
Facilities Security [Physical Security]
, Facilities and an organization's equipment should be properly and highly secured.
Damage to facilities can cause physical harm such as a system crash or power failure.
Human Security [Physical Security]
The employees of an organization should be given security awareness training and be
involved in the entire business security process in order to gain their trust and
acceptance of the security policy. Ignoring human security concerns can cause
employees to leave, leading to loss of business.
Financial Security
Consists of:
Security from frauds;
Phishing attacks;
Botnets;
Threats from cyber criminals;
Credit card fraud;
Security from fraud [Financial Security]
To function properly and negate losses, an organization must be financially secure from
both internal and external threats. Security breaches may be caused by data
manipulations, system vulnerabilities and threats, or data theft.
Legal Security
Consists of:
National security;
Public security;
Defamation;
Copyright information;
Sexual harassment;
National security [Legal Security]
National security is threatened if there are any governmental problems, improper
management, economic slowdown, or other nationwide issues.
Public Security [Legal Security]
Public security is threatened if there are any internal riots, strikes, or clashes among the
people of the country.
Forensic Readiness
involves an organization having specific incident response procedures in place, with
designated trained personnel assigned to handle any investigation. It enables an
organization to collect and preserve digital evidence in a quick and efficient manner with
minimal investigation costs
First Responder:
Is responsible for protecting, integrating, and preserving the evidence obtained from the
crime scene. The first responder must investigate the crime scene in a lawful matter so
that any obtained evidence will be acceptable in a court of law
Computer Forensics or Forensic Computing:
Computer forensics is the application of investigation and analysis techniques to gather
and preserve evidence from a particular computing device in a way that is suitable for
presentation in a court of law.
Computer Forensics [goals]