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Soil-structure interaction (SSI)

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Soil-structure interaction (SSI) is the phenomenon that describes the effects of the soil on the behavior of a structure, and vice versa. It is a critical consideration in the design and analysis of buildings, bridges, and other structures that are in contact with soil. The soil-structure interaction can be divided into two types: kinematic and dynamic. Kinematic SSI refers to the deformation of the soil that results from the movement of the structure, while dynamic SSI refers to the effects of soil-borne vibrations on the structure. Some of the factors that need to be considered in SSI analysis include the type and properties of the soil, the geometry and stiffness of the structure, and the load conditions. There are several numerical models and techniques that can be used to analyze SSI, such as finite element analysis (FEA), boundary element analysis (BEA), and experimental testing. It is important to consider SSI in the design and analysis of structures as it can significantly affect the overall performance and safety of the structure. Failing to account for SSI can lead to errors in the design and analysis and can result in unsafe or uneconomical designs.

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Soil
Structur
Interacti
n SSI
MOHAMAD KINAN OTHMAN
DANIŞMAN: PROF. DR. ALİ HAYDAR KAYHAN

, T.C.
PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ


Soil-Structure Interaction (SSI)
Doktora Semineri I


Mohamad Kinan OTHMAN
Danışman : Prof. Dr. Ali Haydar KAYHAN

Denizli, 23.12.2022

,Introduction
The assumptions that say, the building design is most often perfo
based on fixed base (rigid) are not strictly true but are often consid
to be acceptable and conservative.
The flexibility of the foundation system, including both the founda
structural components and the supporting soil, can have a signi
effect on the building’s dynamic properties and its overall response.
After the San Fernando earthquake in 1971, most countries st
considering the effects of soil-structure interaction (SSI) for exte
research.

, Soil-Structure Interaction (SSI)
According to Mylonakis and Gazetas study, the main reason fo
collapse of the Hanshin Expressway in the 1995 Kobe earthquake i
to the negligence of SSI effect.
«The SSI became a part of the performance-based evaluation in r
studies, particularly in retrofitting existing structures.»
What is Soil-Structure Interaction (SSI)?
During earthquakes, the response of the soil influences the motion o
structure, and motion of the structure influences the response of the
This procedure is termed as SSI.

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January 29, 2023
Number of pages
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Written in
2022/2023
Type
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Ali haydar kayhan
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