Pelvis and Perineum
{
Female
Genitalia
'
Ovaries .
attached to back of broad ligament
by mesovarium
-
germinal epithelium
•
tunica albvginea
-
outer cortex : contains ovarian follicles
-
inner medulla
"
"
" "" "" " " " "
""
-
mesovarium to lateral pelvic wall
-
contains : blood and lymphatic vessels ,
nerves
Round Ligament
-
remnant of upper gubernaculvm
. medial margin of ovary to lateral wall of uterus
-
Blood supply
-
Arteries : ovarian artery (from abdominal aorta)
.
Veins : ovarian vein → NC IR) ; L renal vein (c)
-
Lymph : para aortic nodes 1117
•
Nerves : aortic plexus
'
osition -
held in place by mesovarium + broad ligament
-
broad ligament taxes after pregnancy → ovaries may prolapse
into pouch of Douglas → tender / discomfort on coitus
, Pelvis and Perineum
Female
Genitalia
in upper broad ligament
-
Uterine Tubes .
2 tubes lie
parts :
-
-
infundibulum : tunnel -
shaped lateral end
w/ fimbria e
.
ampulla : widest
part
. isthmus : narrowest part
intramural that pierces uterus
segment
:
-
-
Blood supply .
Arteries : uterine and ovarian artery
-
veins : uterine and ovarian veins
.
Lymph : internal iliac and para aortic nodes -
-
Nerve : superior and interior hypo gastric plexuses
'
Uterus
•
Parts .
fundus : above entrance of uterine tubes
.
body : beneath entrance of uterine tubes
-
cervix : pierces anterior wall of vagina
↳ internal 0s
external 0s
.
. . .. .
•
pelvic diaphragm / levator ani ,
coccygevs)
-
perineal body
-
transverse cervical (cardinal) ligaments
→ cervix + upper vagina to pelvic walls
-
pub cervical ligaments
→ cervix to pubic bones
-
sacro cervical ligaments
lower sacrum
→ cervix + upper vagina to
Broad Ligament Round
Ligament
from supernatural uterus
layered folds of peritoneum
-
-
2 -
-
contains :
through inguinal canal
" uterine tube to subcutaneous labium majus
. round ligament
-
uterine
,
ovarian blood vessels ,
LN , and nerves
-
provide little support to uterus
?⃝
{
Female
Genitalia
'
Ovaries .
attached to back of broad ligament
by mesovarium
-
germinal epithelium
•
tunica albvginea
-
outer cortex : contains ovarian follicles
-
inner medulla
"
"
" "" "" " " " "
""
-
mesovarium to lateral pelvic wall
-
contains : blood and lymphatic vessels ,
nerves
Round Ligament
-
remnant of upper gubernaculvm
. medial margin of ovary to lateral wall of uterus
-
Blood supply
-
Arteries : ovarian artery (from abdominal aorta)
.
Veins : ovarian vein → NC IR) ; L renal vein (c)
-
Lymph : para aortic nodes 1117
•
Nerves : aortic plexus
'
osition -
held in place by mesovarium + broad ligament
-
broad ligament taxes after pregnancy → ovaries may prolapse
into pouch of Douglas → tender / discomfort on coitus
, Pelvis and Perineum
Female
Genitalia
in upper broad ligament
-
Uterine Tubes .
2 tubes lie
parts :
-
-
infundibulum : tunnel -
shaped lateral end
w/ fimbria e
.
ampulla : widest
part
. isthmus : narrowest part
intramural that pierces uterus
segment
:
-
-
Blood supply .
Arteries : uterine and ovarian artery
-
veins : uterine and ovarian veins
.
Lymph : internal iliac and para aortic nodes -
-
Nerve : superior and interior hypo gastric plexuses
'
Uterus
•
Parts .
fundus : above entrance of uterine tubes
.
body : beneath entrance of uterine tubes
-
cervix : pierces anterior wall of vagina
↳ internal 0s
external 0s
.
. . .. .
•
pelvic diaphragm / levator ani ,
coccygevs)
-
perineal body
-
transverse cervical (cardinal) ligaments
→ cervix + upper vagina to pelvic walls
-
pub cervical ligaments
→ cervix to pubic bones
-
sacro cervical ligaments
lower sacrum
→ cervix + upper vagina to
Broad Ligament Round
Ligament
from supernatural uterus
layered folds of peritoneum
-
-
2 -
-
contains :
through inguinal canal
" uterine tube to subcutaneous labium majus
. round ligament
-
uterine
,
ovarian blood vessels ,
LN , and nerves
-
provide little support to uterus
?⃝
