Unit 2 Working in Health and Social Care 2023 with complete solution

General Practitioner a physician who diagnoses and treats a variety of common health problems preventative care the focus is to promote good health and to prevent illness consultant A senior doctor, normally based in a hospital Nurse Practitioner a nurse with graduate training who often works as a primary care provider health screening a search or check for diseases or disorders that an individual would otherwise not have knowledge of or seek help for Antenatal Care before Birth postnatal Care after birth supported housing Shelter, support and care provided for vulnerable people, to help them live as independently as possible in the community. Policies guidelines used in making decisions regarding specific, recurring situations Procedures An established or official way of doing something Safeguarding Policies to ensure that children and vulnerable adults are protected from harm, abuse and neglect and that their health and wellbeing is promoted. complementary therapies treatment methods that typically promote healing through nutrition, exercise, or relaxation; sometimes referred to as alternative medicine Conventional medical treatment Treated by symptoms and diagnosis Rehabilitation Restore to normal life Psychotherapy treatment involving psychological techniques; consists of interactions between a trained therapist and someone seeking to overcome psychological difficulties or achieve personal growth Assistive Technology array of devices that permit people with disabilities to improve their functioning Domiciliary Care Care provided in the service user's own home. This may include district nurses, home care workers and health visitors. Halal (Islam) meat from animals that have been slaughtered in the prescribed way according to the shariah Kosher prepared according to Jewish dietary law gluten free Eliminates wheat, oats, rye, barley and their derivatives informal care unpaid care by someone close to the care recipient code of practice standards of behaviour for health care professionals Anti-discriminatory practice Care practice that ensures that individual and different needs of clients and patients are met regardless of their race, ethnicity, age, disability, sex or sexual orientation, and that prejudices and unfair discrimination are challenged. prejudice preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience Empowerment Supporting people to take control of their lives Individualised care Care provision tailored to meet the particular and specific needs of each service user. self-esteem how much you value, respect, and feel confident about yourself multi-cultural society A population made up of people from a variety of different ethnic backgrounds and cultural traditions. advocate to support Lone workers' policy Guidance and procedures aimed at ensuring that people working on their own are safe. This is particularly important when providing domiciliary care. Lone workers' policies are in place principally to protect the carer from harm but will also provide additional protection for service users. Clinical waste Waste contaminated by blood, urine, saliva or other fluids, which could be infectious. hazardous waste Any material that can be harmful to human health or the environment if it is not properly disposed of whistle-blowing reporting an illegal action of one's employer line manager someone in the direct line or chain of command who has formal authority over people and resources at lower levels holistic approach addresses the social, emotional, intellectual and physical needs of a person Primary Care health care at a basic rather than specialized level for people making an initial approach to a doctor or nurse for treatment. Secondary Care Care by a physician (specialist) who can perform out-of-the-ordinary procedures in outpatient facilities Tertiary Care highly complex care and therapy services from practitioners in a hospital or overnight facility NHS Foundation Trusts Health services, largely financed by government that manage the delivery of hospital services, many mental health services and community health services in England. Palliative Care supportive medical and nursing care that keeps the patient comfortable but does not cure the disease Morbidity Refers to ill health in an individual and the levels of ill health in a population or group. Mortality death Community care assessment Professional assessment of care needs provided by a local authority adult social services department, which also provides help and advice in accessing services to best meet the service user's needs. Carer's assessment Assessment of the needs of informal carers providing support for a vulnerable person, such as a person with a physical disability, a person with a mental health need or a frail older person. National eligibility criteria Criteria applied to decide whether a service user is entitled to support from the local authority social services department. personal budget a specific plan for spending your income CQC Inspect, monitor and advise Public Health Promote, Protect, Prevent RCN Royal College of Nursing HCPC Health and Care Professions Council GMC General Medical Council NMC The Nursing Midwifery Council impairment a loss of function or ability disabling environment an environment that is harmful to health Braille a system of writing that uses raised dots which are read by the fingertips of a blind person NICE National Institute for Health and Care Excellence 6C's Care Compassion Competence Communication Courage Commitment