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Business Essentials (9th Edition) - Chapter 4 - Test Bank

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Fundamentals of Business UNR1302 is a course in AASTMT. The textbook is Business Essentials (9th Edition). This is Chapter 4 from the test bank of the book.

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1. An import is a product made or grown abroad but sold domestically.


*A) True
B) False


2. Low-income countries have an annual per capita income of $2,500 or less.


A) True
*B) False


3. The World Trade Organization (WTO) was created to encourage international
trade.


*A) True
B) False


4. In a licensing arrangement, firms choose foreign organizations to manufacture
their products in another country in return for a fee plus royalties.


*A) True
B) False


5. Free market economies often establish some system of quotas and/or tariffs.


*A) True
B) False




1

,6. A subsidy is a tax designed to help companies who import products.


A) True
*B) False


7. Local content laws guarantee that products sold in a country are at least partly
made there.


*A) True
B) False


8. Globalization refers to the process by which countries around the world are
becoming more self-sufficient.


A) True
*B) False


9. NAFTA regulates trade between the United States, Europe, and Japan.


A) True
*B) False


10. The purpose of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade is to reduce trade
barriers.


*A) True
B) False



2

,11. The primary purpose of the World Trade Organization is to impose tariffs on
imported products.


A) True
*B) False


12. If the United States exports more to the Netherlands than it imports from the
Netherlands, the United States has a trade deficit with the Netherlands.


A) True
*B) False


13. Today, fixed exchange rates are the norm for most major nations of the world.



A) True
*B) False


14. South Africa produces diamonds more cheaply and of higher quality than any
other country; this is an example of absolute advantage.


*A) True
B) False


15. Saudi Arabian oil is an example of an absolute advantage.


*A) True
B) False


3

, 16. A comparative advantage exists when a country can produce something more
cheaply and/or of higher quality than any other country.


A) True
*B) False


17. Transportation costs have relatively little impact on a domestic firm's decision
to go international, compared to other possible factors.


A) True
*B) False


18. International firms conduct a good deal of their business abroad and may
even maintain overseas manufacturing facilities.


*A) True
B) False


19. If you have given another company in another country the right to produce
your company's product, you are engaging in a licensing arrangement.


*A) True
B) False




4

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