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CNA Final Exam Testbank for 2023 / All questions and verified answers

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CNA Final Exam Testbank for 2023 / All questions and verified answers 1. A diabetic resident needs to keep blood flowing to his feet. What should you tell the resident to do? Keep the legs and feet clean, warm and exercise them. 2. Hecanwalkbarefeetwheneverhefeelstheneeds. 3. Wearheavyshoes. 4. Noneedstotakeanyprecautions. 5. Aresidentisforgetfulandkeepsaskingthesamequestionoverandover. What should you tell the resident to do? a. TellhimI’vealreadyanswerthatsamequestion. b. Ignorehim. c. Repeat the answer as many times as needed. d. Justleavetheroomandproceedwithanotherresident. 6. A nurse is helping Mr. Washington walking in the hall and he starts complaining of dizziness. What should you tell the resident to do? a. Helptheresidenttogetbacktohisroom. b. Runandcallforhelp. c. Stay with him and call for help. d. Continuingwalkinghimbecauseitispartofthiscareplan. 7. A resident has a cast on the lower leg. What observation should the nurse report immediately? a. Thecastisdryandhasnoorder b. Thecastisneat c. The resident doesn’t like the color of the cast. 8. Theresident’stoesarehottothetouchandheistellingyoutheyare numb. What is the best reason for giving a resident frequent perineal care? a. Toincreasecomfort. b. Becausetheresidentaskyoutodoso. 1 c. To prevent skin breakdown d. Becausethefamilymemberaskyoutodoso. 9. A resident with a heart failure he’s taking daily medication. Which pulse rate you should report to the nurse in charge? a. 40 b. 80 c. 100 d. 90 10. A resident is incontinent of urine, and you observe redness irritation of the resident’s buttocks. What should you do? a. Washanddrytheresident’sbuttocksandreportittothenurseincharge. b. Ignoreit,becauseit’snotpartofyourjob. c. Apply cornstarch to the resident’s buttocks and report it to the nurse in charge. d. Washanddryitnoneedstoreportit. 11. While transferring a confused resident to his wheelchair he starts to scream and hit you. What should you do? a. Automaticallyputtheresidentonrestraint b. Pushthecalllightandrunforhelp. c. Hold the resident’s arms and put him back in the wheel chair. d. Pushthecalllightandwaitforhelp 12.You realize that the color of the resident’s urine you are taking care of is very tick and dark yellow. What is the most explanation for this? a. Heisnotdrinkingenoughwater. b. Itwillgoawayanytimesoon c. Because he is eating yellow vegetables. d. It’snormal. 13. While helping a resident getting dress, the resident decides to wear unmatched pants and shirt. What should you do? a. Insistthathewearstheoneyouhavechosenforhim. b. Tellhimtochooseothersthatmatch. c. Let him wear the unmatched clothes 2 d. It’snotyourconcernyouhaveotherdutiestotakecareof. 14. When transferring a resident to a wheelchair. What should you do to prevent any accident? a. Transfertheresidentinstockingfeet. b. Telltheresidenttostandupandsitdownbyhimselfonthewheelchair. c. Lock both wheels of the wheelchair. d. Puthimonrestraint. 15. A resident is receiving oxygen and you are to take his temperature. What should you do? a. TakehisRT,butturnofftheoxygen. b. TakehisOT,butturnofftheoxygen. c. Just guess the temperature by touching the resident body. d. TakehisOT,keeptheoxygenon. 16. You were asking to walk a resident but he’s telling you he can do it by himself he doesn’t need your help. What should you do? a. Lethimwalkbyhimself. b. Tellhim“That’swhathethink” c. Tell him you will stay by him in case. d. Puthimonrestrainttoforcetoobey. 17. When you are giving a resident a bath. What should you wash last? a. Face b. Underarms c. Rectum d. Feet 3 18.How often should you change the resident’s position on a restraint? a. 4hours b. 2hours c. 10 minutes d. 24hours 19. You heard the charge nurse screaming at a resident. Immediately you enter the room to protect your resident. What should you do next? a. Reportittheresident’sfamilymember b. Arguewithyournurseincharge c. Report it to your nurse in charge supervisor. d. Reportittotheadministrator. 20. A resident wants to leave the nursing room, but the family members ask you to keep him against his will. What should you do? a. Puttheresidentonrestraint b. Tiedtheresidentonhisbed c. Refer the family members to the nurse in charge or the administrator d. Tellthefamilymembersit’snotyourjob. 21. A resident is place on a self care/grooming program. What is the main purpose of this program? a. Tohelptheresidenttobecomemoredependent. b. Tohelptheresidenttobecomemoreindependent. c. To socialize the resident. d. Togivehimsomeactivitiestodo. 22. You are giving a resident a bed bath. Which of these should you do? a. Keepbothsiderailsupduringthewholebath. b. Covertheresident’sbodyduringthebath. c. Close the door, but let the curtain open. d. Closethedoor,curtain,windowsbutletthefamilymembersintheroom. 4 a. You find a resident having a seizure when eating in the dining room. What should you do? a. Pattheresident’sbacktokeepfromchoking. b. Runandcallforhelprightaway,thisisanemergency. c. Call 911 d. Puttheresidentonthefloorandturnonside. 23. A resident confess to you he is sad and unhappy. Which of the following should you say? a. It’snotmyjobtodiscussit. b. Ignorehim c. Being there deems to make you sad, what’s wrong? d. Tellhimtowaittodiscusswithhisfamilymembers. 24. A resident is on wrist restraints, you see swelling on both hands, and he is telling you to take these things off, what should you do? a. Telltheresidenttostopshouting. b. It’snotyourjob,ignoreit. c. Ask the nurse in charge to take a look at the resident’s wrist as soon as possible. d. Tiedtheresident’swristevenharder. 25. You are helping an alert resident to undress. What should you do? a. Doundressanddressquickly. b. Tellhimtoaskafamilymembertodoit. c. Encourage him to be as independent as possible. d. Youshoulddoitwithoutgivingheranyoption. 26. When caring for a mentally resident. What should you do? a. Givehimspecificstaskstoaccomplish. b. Donotchangetheresident’sspace. c. Always put him on restraint to prevent wandering. d. Noneedtoexplainthecareplantotheresident 5 27. A resident with poor memory, one day decide to talk with you about his weeding happening a long time ago. Which of these statements is most likely true? a. Heismakinguphistorybecauseofhispoormemorycondition? b. Ignorehim. c. Ask any family member for the accuracy of the information. d. Hemayhavegoodrecallofthingsthathappenedlongago. 28.You observe an area of red irritation on a resident’s buttocks that has a BM incontinent. What should you do? a. Askhimtocleanhimself. b. Reportittoafamilymember c. Report it the nurse in charge d. Ignoreit 29. You find a resident smoking in the privacy of his room. What should you do? a. Blamehimforthisbehavior. b. Gentlyremovehimtothesmokingarea. c. Tell him to put the cigarette away. d. Askhimtogiveonesoyoucansmoketogether. 30. You are feeding a resident. When should you offer fluids? a. Attheendofthemealtime. b. Atthebeginningofthetime. c. After every couple bites. d. It’snotimportant. 31. A resident has been told she’s going to die. So she has to help her making of things that she wants to do before dying, what should you do? a. Helphertomakethelist. b. It’snotyourconcern. c. Tell her a list is not needed. d. Tellhertoaskafamilymember. 6 b. The nurse in charge gives a nurse aid a resident care assignment. Another nurse aide is more familiar with the resident’s care, and says the assignment is wrong. What should you do first? a. Processwithyourassignmentastheothernurseaidsuggestedtoyou. b. Processwithyourassignmentasdirected. c. Ignore the other nurse aid. d. Checktheassignmentwiththenurseincharge. 32. A resident must stay in bed and you realize his feet are always toward the mattress. What should you do? a. Askthechargenurseifafootboardshouldbeused. b. Asktheresidentiffeetneedtobemassaged. c. Restraint the resident foot on the bed. d. Don’tisnotyourjob. 33.You realize a resident’s pants are wet while eating in the dining room. What should you do? a. Scoldresident,youwetyourpants. b. Leavehimwiththewetpants,becauseyoujustchangethem. c. Tell him to change them himself. d. Taketheresidentfromthedayroomandhelptheresidentchangepants and clean up.

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Voorbeeld van de inhoud

1. A diabetic resident needs to keep blood flowing to his feet. What should
you tell the resident to do?
Keep the legs and feet clean, warm and exercise them.
2. He can walk bare feet whenever he feels the needs.
3. Wear heavy shoes.
4. No needs to take any precautions.


5. A resident is forgetful and keeps asking the same question over and over.
What should you tell the resident to do?
a. Tell him I’ve already answer that same question.
b. Ignore him.
c. Repeat the answer as many times as needed.
d. Just leave the room and proceed with another resident.


6. A nurse is helping Mr. Washington walking in the hall and he starts
complaining of dizziness. What should you tell the resident to do?
a. Help the resident to get back to his room.
b. Run and call for help.
c. Stay with him and call for help.
d. Continuing walking him because it is part of this care plan.


7. A resident has a cast on the lower leg. What observation should the
nurse report immediately?
a. The cast is dry and has no order
b. The cast is neat
c. The resident doesn’t like the color of the cast.


8. The resident’s toes are hot to the touch and he is telling you they are
numb.
What is the best reason for giving a resident frequent perineal care?
a. To increase comfort.
b. Because the resident ask you to do so.
1

,c. To prevent skin breakdown
d. Because the family member ask you to do so.


9. A resident with a heart failure he’s taking daily medication. Which pulse
rate you should report to the nurse in charge?
a. 40
b. 80
c. 100
d. 90
10. A resident is incontinent of urine, and you observe redness irritation of
the resident’s buttocks. What should you do?
a. Wash and dry the resident’s buttocks and report it to the nurse in charge.
b. Ignore it, because it’s not part of your job.
c. Apply cornstarch to the resident’s buttocks and report it to the nurse in
charge.
d. Wash and dry it no needs to report it.

11. While transferring a confused resident to his wheelchair he starts to
scream and hit you. What should you do?
a. Automatically put the resident on restraint
b. Push the call light and run for help.
c. Hold the resident’s arms and put him back in the wheel chair.
d. Push the call light and wait for help


12. You realize that the color of the resident’s urine you are taking care of is
very tick and dark yellow. What is the most explanation for this?
a. He is not drinking enough water.
b. It will go away any time soon
c. Because he is eating yellow vegetables.
d. It’s normal.


13. While helping a resident getting dress, the resident decides to wear
unmatched pants and shirt. What should you do?
a. Insist that he wears the one you have chosen for him.
b. Tell him to choose others that match.
c. Let him wear the unmatched clothes
2

,d. It’s not your concern you have other duties to take care of.


14. When transferring a resident to a wheelchair. What should you do to
prevent any accident?
a. Transfer the resident in stocking feet.
b. Tell the resident to stand up and sit down by himself on the wheelchair.
c. Lock both wheels of the wheelchair.
d. Put him on restraint.


15. A resident is receiving oxygen and you are to take his temperature. What
should you do?
a. Take his RT, but turn off the oxygen.
b. Take his OT, but turn off the oxygen.
c. Just guess the temperature by touching the resident body.
d. Take his OT, keep the oxygen on.


16. You were asking to walk a resident but he’s telling you he can do it by
himself he doesn’t need your help. What should you do?
a. Let him walk by himself.
b. Tell him “That’s what he think”
c. Tell him you will stay by him in case.
d. Put him on restraint to force to obey.


17. When you are giving a resident a bath. What should you wash last?
a. Face
b. Underarms
c. Rectum
d. Feet




3

, 18. How often should you change the resident’s position on a restraint?
a. 4 hours
b. 2 hours
c. 10 minutes
d. 24 hours


19. You heard the charge nurse screaming at a resident. Immediately you
enter the room to protect your resident. What should you do next?
a. Report it the resident’s family member
b. Argue with your nurse in charge
c. Report it to your nurse in charge supervisor.
d. Report it to the administrator.


20. A resident wants to leave the nursing room, but the family members ask
you to keep him against his will. What should you do?
a. Put the resident on restraint
b. Tied the resident on his bed
c. Refer the family members to the nurse in charge or the administrator
d. Tell the family members it’s not your job.


21. A resident is place on a self care/grooming program. What is the main
purpose of this program?
a. To help the resident to become more dependent.
b. To help the resident to become more independent.
c. To socialize the resident.
d. To give him some activities to do.


22. You are giving a resident a bed bath. Which of these should you do?
a. Keep both side rails up during the whole bath.
b. Cover the resident’s body during the bath.
c. Close the door, but let the curtain open.
d. Close the door, curtain, windows but let the family members in the room.



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